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Effectiveness of cooperation of family and home care agency in nurse care of senior citizens during the period immediately after discharge from hospital
ŠTĚPÁNOVÁ, Hana
I wanted to support and make visible the importance of providing the Czech Red Cross home care service in Strakonice concerning senior care in their own houses. The theoretical part deals with senior person, family, and home care characteristic. The survey part is processed by means of qualitative research methodology, where inquirers were nurses of the home care and clients with families, who used their service. Objective of this thesis was to find out, if the family members use the home care service in the process of senior care and which area their cooperation consists in. The outcomes are processed using interviews with the nurses of the home care and with the family members and seniors. Main research questions were: What is the way the patient and his/her family are informed about opportunities of using home care service when discharging from hospital? To what extent do family members use the service of home care? Do family members miss some particular activity beyond contemporary provided services? How does the family cooperate with the home care nurses in care of the senior after his/her discharge from hospital treatment? What activity do the family members need to be done by the home care nurses in senior care after patient's discharge from hospital treatment? On the basis of these questions we were creating sub-questions to the interviews with home care nurses and families with clients. Nurses were answering 16 questions and the family with seniors 13 questions. This thesis is written for conclusiveness of the importance and the irreplaceable of the home care in the process of treatment of the senior in his/her natural environment. The result of the thesis points to contentment and indispensability of provided service by the client.
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The nurses´s role in the clients´s diet after some bowel surgeries
MÁCHOVÁ, Alena
Abstract - The nurse´s role in the nutritional care for clients after selected intestine operations This thesis describes an existing way of catering, influence of organism´s nourishment on the person´s health, preparation for surgery of the alimentary tract and related variations of the client´s weight. A part of the thesis includes the nurse´s role in the nutritional care for a patient before as well as after operation, cooperation of the nurse with a nutritional therapist and education of a client and his/her family in the field of nourishment. It also deals with nutritional supplements to make up for lack of energy of the client. The research was carried out in two parts. The qualitative part includes objective 1: to find out eating habits of clients before an operation. Objective 2: to find out an average weight loss during the preparation for an intestine operation. Objective 3: to find out client´s foreknowledge of nourishment. Objective 4: to map the approach of the clients to nutritional products. These objectives were assigned with these research questions: 1 - What meals do the clients consume? 2 - What is the average weight loss during the preparation for the intestine operation? 3 - What is the client´s foreknowledge of nourishment? 4 - What is the client´s approach to nourishment? In order to find out responses to the research questions, a depth interview with the clients of the hospital in Tábor was conducted . Objective 1 was fulfilled and the findings showed that the eating habits of the clients were not in compliance with a healthy and regular diet. Objective 2 was fulfilled as well. As confirmed by the research, the weight loss during the preparation for the intestine operation is dependent on the length of the client´s troubles before the operation. Objective 3 was fulfilled. The clients have a notion of the nourishment meaning based on their knowledge. Objective 4 was fulfilled. The clients take nutritional products to supplement the regular diet, which supports recovery and improves organism´s nourishment. The quantitative part of the research was intended to find out knowledge of the nursing staff about possibilities of nourishment. This objective was assigned with two hypotheses. Hypothesis 1: Nurses working at the inpatient surgical unit are informed about nourishment. Hypothesis 2: Nurses working at the inpatient surgical unit monitor the influence of nourishment on the client´s state of health. In order to confirm the hypotheses, a questionnaire for nurses working at the inpatient surgical units in the hospital in Tábor, Písek and České Budějovice was carried out. The determined hypotheses 1 and 2 were confirmed. The research resulted in the fact that the nurses working at the inpatient surgical units are informed about nourishment and that when a patient is accepted to the unit, the nurses make a nutritional screening, which is evidenced by 98.7% of positive responses in the questionnaire, and that the nurses monitor the influence of nourishment on the client´s state of health as documented by 90.91% of positive responses of the respondents to the questionnaire. The research showed that nourishment is an integral part of the treatment. Based on the findings of the research, a brochure of nourishment for the clients and nursing staff of the surgical unit was developed, which is intended to be used in practice as a handbook of possibilities of nutritional product use.
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Application of the element of basal stimulation in the nursing practice
WEISSOVÁ, Eva
Abstract The use of elements of the basal stimulation in nursing praxis The actual state Nowadays this concept belong among very accredited and very used concepts in nursing praxis and pedagogy in the countries of Europe. This concept deals with all areas of human needs and is used especially in taking care of premature infants, children and adults with intellect and somatic disability, people with different acute and chronic diseases, patients after brain injuries and clients with dementia. The aim of the concept is to organize the conditions of health care users in order to support their development, autonomy, and provide them with a chance to live their life in a highest possible quality. Objectives of the work: In this bachelor thesis there were stated two goals. The first objective of my work was to find out how the nurses orientate in the area of the basal stimulation. The second one was to find out how the nurses use the basal stimulation in different departments. The methodology: To gain and to process all the data needed for the empirical part we used qualitative research and we executed the semi-structured interview with the surveyed respondents on chosen departments. The research group consisted of 16 respondents. All of it were nurses working on internal, traumatology, and rehabilitation inpatient department of South bohemian region and nurses working at a Hospice of St. Lazarus in Pilsen. Results: After executing the analysis of the received data two main categories appeared. In the first category: "Orientation of nurses in application in area of basal stimulation elements in nursing praxis" appeared 8 subcategories of results of interviews with nurses. It was found out that nurses on the chosen departments know the term "basal stimulation", some elements of BS, but only 3 of them completed the course of basal stimulation. Within the second category "the use of basal stimulation by nurses on the chosen departments" appeared 5 subcategories. First half of the surveyed nurses do not apply elements of BS and the second half do apply only some of them. It implies that if all the nurses would have finished the course of BS they could have used the BS and significantly improve the nursing care with the application of the most appropriate elements of BS. The conclusion: The research implies that the medical staff is inadequately informed about the concept of BS. The results confirm that the concept is applied mainly by nurses who have finished the course of BS. Other nurses apply only some parts of it which they know from observing the educated medical staff applying the BS in their nursing praxis or thanks to the information they have from school or other sources. There is therefore no chance of quality provision of BS elements and correct education and communication with family which is very important when providing BS. Subsequently, there was created a summary of "Ten of the basal stimulation commandments".
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the burnout syndrome
NAGYOVÁ, Monika
The aim of this thesis is to map the occurrence and magnitude of the burnout syndrome of social workers of Labour Office in Český Krumlov, department of noninsurance social benefits. It shows the most serious stressors and evaluates if the workers are aware of relaxation techniques preventing the burnout syndrome or if the employer is offering any compensations, considering the psychical demands of the occupation. This bachelor thesis is divided into two parts, theoretical and practical, which is formed by a quantitative research of the issue. The theoretical part is based on available literature and partially on my own knowledge gained in a burnout syndrome course in an education centre, where I have obtained the certificate of completion. Another source is my seven-year long experience in the field. The methodological part contains reasons for choosing the quantitative research strategy. It also includes a description of the realization of the research inquiry. The practical part of the thesis presents the results of findings from five interviews with social workers paying out social benefits. These findings are answering the given hypotheses concerned by perception of delimitation on 1st January 2012 by social workers.
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Human relationship as part of a social worker profession
BARÁKOVÁ, Martina
This thesis deals with the form of relationship actors (client and social worker) in social work profession, through the optics of interactive model. Thesis also deals with the role, purpose, important aspects, principles and values of helping relationship with regard to working with postmodern (relational) loss. The critical discussion treats with the possible relationship difficulties and paradoxes, which are viewed by ethical perspective. In all of the formulated relational paradoxes is valid, that the social worker has to think, reflect and be able to have publicly defend his dealing with the client
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Business Plan for Establishing a Company Octago s. r. o.
Malast, Martin ; Dohnalová, Veronika (referee) ; Hornungová, Jana (advisor)
The subject of my bachelor work is processing the entrepreneurial object of the foundation and operation company Octago. The work is divided into theoretical, analytical and practical part. The theoretical section contains of the definition of entrepreneurial plan, enterprise, entrepreneurship and juridical form of enterprise. The entrepreneurial plan for Octago is conducted in the practical part. The aim of this work is basing company Octago.
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Wireless Network
Bárta, Tomáš ; Knoth, Marek (referee) ; Koch, Miloš (advisor)
This thesis describes the design model of the wireless network at Rašínovo College Ltd. After studying theoretical knowledge concerning the issues in the implementation of wireless networks, which is dealt with in the theoretical part, the practical part is devoted to its practical requirements of the customer, the current state of the infrastructure and the subsequent draft model of wireless networks in the new school premises. When processing the project that is central to this work, it was necessary to take into account many aspects such as the implementation environment, it was necessary to select the appropriate network security with regard to the purpose of the network and the sensitivity of the transmitted data. In the final part, appropriate hardware was selected and economic analysis of the project was developed.
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