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Cartel identification in public procurement.
Zhulmanova, Ainur ; Pavel, Jan (advisor) ; Zídková, Hana (referee)
The aim of this bachelor thesis is to present current methods of cartel identification in public procurement. Antitrust authority pays attention to public cartels because of its topicality and considerable damages. Antitrust authority uses economic indicators and suspicious signals from participations of auction. Conclusion is that antitrust policy and its improvement are essential for early cartel detection.
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The Visegrad Group - Trends and Position in the European Union
Ouředníková, Marie ; Černá, Iveta (advisor) ; Čajka, Radek (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to describe economic trends in countries of the Visegrad Group between 2000 and 2009 and to analyze their economic relations with the EU. The description and analysis are based on Eurostat statistics. Economic indicators which are monitored in this thesis and statistical methods used are defined in the first chapter. The second chapter contains a description of the Visegrad Group and ist member states. The third chapter analyzes similarity of basic internal balance indicators' changes in the countries of Visegrad Group and in EU member states. The fourth chapter deals with the territorial structure of trade of the Visegrad Group. The final chapter is devoted to the geographic origin of foreign direct investment inflows in the Visegrad countries.
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The process of engagement of the Czech Republic in the common commercial policy of the European Union
Sudíková, Alena ; Kalínská, Emílie (advisor) ; Černá, Iveta (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with the process of engagement of the Czech Republic in the common commercial policy of the European Union. The bachelor thesis is divided into four main chapters. The first chapter speaks about the Czech Republic and its access to the European Union in 2004. The second chapter speaks about the trade policy of the Czech Republic and its instruments before 2004. In the third chapter, the bachelor thesis describes changes, which happened in the Czech Republic after it has become a member of the European Union, and accepted of the rules of the common commercial policy of the EU. The fourth chapter describes the process and compares the main economic indicators of the Czech Republic before and after the access to the European Union (in years 1993-2003 and 2004-2007). There are no indicators from the year 2008 in the comparison, because of the data may have been affected by the world depression.
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Wider context of the mortgage crisis in the USA
Kapitolová, Petra ; Němcová, Ingeborg (advisor) ; Nováková, Jana (referee)
The aim of this bachelor thesis is a backward connection of the events concerning the mortgage crisis in the USA and explaining the importance of the crisis as a part of the economic cycle. Chapter no. 1 describes the beginning of the crisis in historical and other consequences. It briefly specifies history of the currency system and also history of the USA before the crisis. Also, it specifies the key phenomen of the crisis -- a bubble on the asset market. Afterwards it explains particularly the bubble on the technological market, so called Dot Com Bubble. This increase in the technological stock prices followed by their downfall is directly connected to the mortgage crisis which is described in a following text. The subprime mortgages and their influence on the further events are described. The topic of the following part of this chapter is wrapping up the mortgage backed securities together with other assets and their diffusion all over the world. This is one of the main reasons that caused the transformation of the mortgage crisis into the financial and the economic crisis. The end of the first chapter describes the progress of the crisis in Europe and in the Czech republic. The second chapter tries to answer the question if it was possible to predict the crisis. At first it describes the economic cycles generally and in the USA. The following part deals with the economic indicators which signalized the arrival of the crisis. The last part of the thesis demonstrates some specifics of housing and its importance as a leading indicator.
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Development of economic behavior in the Czech Republic and Russia
Ionova, Alena ; Hubinková, Zuzana (advisor) ; Štědroň, Bohumír (referee)
The aim of this work is based on analysis of the development of selected macroeconomic indicators and our own research, show what, how and why it affects the psychology, mentality and the economic behavior of people in the Czech Republic and Russian Federation.Work consists of analytical and research components. In the analytical section, I briefly describe the transformation process of the nineties, in addition to significant milestones in the modern history of selected countries, the impact of policies on people's behavior, the demographic situation and trend analysis of economic indicators in the Czech Republic and Russian Federation.Furthermore, I described how to work the political and economic developments in the life of the individual and society.In a research project, I analyzed the results of the inquiry.
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Lisbon Strategy - its current situation
Ondrušová, Marcela ; Bič, Josef (advisor) ; Řehořová, Veronika (referee)
The topic of my bachelor thesis is the current european problem - the Lisbon Strategy. I looked closer to her main goals and how they have been met so far. The beginning of my work talks about the first steps of the Lisbon strategy through her past situation and aims to the current situation and how its two main goals, economic growth and employment have been reached. Next, main part of the thesis deals with the macroeconomic and microeconomic indicators and monitors their values in compare with US and Japan The last part is devoted to the employment policy, where I decribe the main indicators, their progress connected with the future plans and predictions.
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Analýza hospodářského cyklu Čínské lidové republiky od roku 1990 do roku 2007
Frömel, Jaroslav ; Janíčko, Martin (advisor) ; Mach, Petr (referee)
Tématem této práce je analýza hospodářského cyklu Číny v letech 1990-2007. Při analýze je bráno v potaz několik skutečností, které jsou čínskými specifiky. Ze své pozice nejlidnatější země světa nabízí obrovský ekonomický potenciál, který ji staví do role jednoho z hlavních hráčů v globální ekonomice. Tento potenciál přivádí do ekonomiky vysoké zahraniční investice. Zároveň je v Číně možno pozorovat interakci mezi ustupujícím socialistickým uspořádáním a nastupujícím kapitalismem. V první části jsou nastíněna teoretická východiska pro analýzu hospodářského cyklu z pohledu jednotlivých ekonomických škol. Druhá část uvádí východiska použitá při samotné analýze. Další část je uvedením do historického vývoje čínské ekonomiky. V hlavní kapitole je rozložen hospodářský cyklus na několik časových období s využitím hlavních makroekonomických ukazatelů. Rovněž je uvedena možná předpověď vývoje čínské ekonomiky v příštích letech. Závěr obsahuje shrnutí jednotlivých poznatků a jejich uvedení do kontextu celkového vývoje hospodářského cyklu.
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