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Small Size Municipality Revenues in Czech Republic
JIREKOVÁ, Kateřina
The aim of this thesis is to evaluate the system of municipality incomes in the Czech Republic with respect to specifics of small municipalities. In last few years these municipalities have become a frequently discussed topic because of their lower incomes. The legislation has been devoting to this problem since 2008 and the differences between large and small municipalities in the Czech Republic were removed. There is income analysis of all municipalities in the Czech Republic from 2000 up to 2012 in this thesis. The municipalities were divided into two groups. The first group contains small villages, defined as municipalities up to 499 inhabitants. In the second group there are other municipalities of the Czech Republic except small villages, statutory cities and the Capital City of Prague. The real data were recalculated per head for this analysis and minimum, maximum, median and arithmetic mean were found. Variability of incomes is evaluated from these results. Regression and correlation analysis is made in some groups of revenues because of finding dependence among variables. Disparity in incomes of small towns and other communities is assessed by comparing the arithmetic means and medians between groups of municipalities using a Two-Sample t-test and Mann-Whitney test. Revenue growth is evaluated determination of the trends of the time series using linear regression. Some specifics in financing small villages were found from these analyzes. There was also confirmation of the hypothesis that small municipalities have lower incomes per an inhabitant.
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Možnost ekonomického rozvoje malých obcí: srovnání případových studií Morkůvky a Kurdějov na Hustopečsku
Radová, Monika
Bachelor thesis deals with the possibilities of economic development in small municipalities. I namely focus on municipalities Kurdějov and Morkůvky. First I describe problems which small villages have (technical infrastructure, civic amenities, the migration of the rural population and its aging, human and social capital). I also deal with opportunities for the development of small villages (housing, business, recreation and tourism). Subsequently I statistically characterize the situation of small municipalities (200 -- 499 inhabitants). Then I characterize the municipalities Kurdějov and Morkůvky in terms of geographic, demographic and structure, economic and technical infrastructure. Finally, I suggest opportunities for the development of both municipalities. The results show, that the municipality Kurdějov has much greater potential for development than Morkůvky. The reason consists in closer distance from the town Hustopeče, connection to the highway D2, which is also the cause of greater interest of tourists. There are also business entities that can offer tourists services (accommodation, restaurants). Both municipalities should be focused on promoting.
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Maloobchodní podnikání a marketingová doporučení pro prodejny potravin v malých obcích
Vondrášek, Ivo
This diploma thesis deals with the marketing of grocery stores. The aim of this work was to develop marketing recommendations for grocery stores in small towns in order to improve their relationships with customers and increase traffic to the outlets. Resultscontain qualitative research in the form of in-depth interviews of twenty operators of grocery stores in Brno region, the outputs of these interviews were analysed using grounded theory. The second part of the research was carried out in the form of a questionnairesurvey, the sample consists of 317 respondents. There are verified assumptions formulated on the basis of the findings of qualita-tive research. The main findings of this study are marketing recommendations that lead to improvement of satisfaction of current and potential customers, these pro-posals concern implementation of merchandising and category management.
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Možnost ekonomického rozvoje velmi malých obcí a úloha primárního sektoru na příkladu obce Zálší
Kloudová, Jaroslava
The content of this bachelor's work is to find out the opportunities of economic de-velopment with very small municipalities, and the role of the primary sector in relation to the municipality Zálší. The aim is to get and evaluate statistical data of the municipalities Zálší including the local suburb Klečaty. The main task was to carry out my own research in the village using sociological methods, e.g.: interview and observation. The current situation is evaluated as follows. From the acquired data to evaluate futher possibilities of development. To process these findings into tables and graphs. It was necessary to get particular information from the available literature, but also to work with the Internet at the Czech Statistical Bureau. The results of the findings are summa-rised in the analysis, discussion and summary.
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Educational programs and projects focused on improving of the organisation and managerial skills of the representatives of small municipalities
Zelenková, Romana ; Kadeřábková, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Toth, Petr (referee)
This diploma thesis focuses on the research of education of representatives of small municipalities. This education is very important, because it influences the level of community management and the quality of life for its inhabitants. Education is currently not obligatory, however the introduction of a wide spectrum of educational programs contributes to professionalization of the government and especially of the local government. The theoretical part of this thesis monitors approaches to the study of the legal status of the municipalities and their legal competences and decision-making autonomy. The practical part deals with the issue of the importance of education for representatives of small municipalities. This issue is analyzed in a particular area of the region Podřipsko, which is the region with a relatively high number of small municipalities. The thesis puts great stress on the result of the questionnaire-research which was done in small municipalities and on the result of the interviews, which were arranged with the representatives of the educational institutions. These results have contributed to the better understanding of the problem and to meeting the goal of the thesis.
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Evaluation of the municipality cooperation in the Czech Republic with using practical examples of the cooperation
Burešová, Kamila ; Peková, Jitka (advisor)
This thesis focuses on cooperation among municipalities in the Czech Republic, on total description of this issue and on evaluation of the forms of the cooperation. The thesis relates especially to small municipalities which can acquire additional financial resources by establishing cooperation and therefore initiate socio-economic development of the region and economies of scale. Diploma thesis is divided into three parts. The first and the second part make up the theoretical part of this thesis. The first chapter characterizes the position and the competency of municipalities in the Czech Republic, clears up the historical context of high number of Czech municipalities, describes current municipal size-structure and then goes over to main theme of this thesis -- cooperation among municipalities in the Czech Republic. The second chapter introduces all possible forms of the cooperation, both inter-municipal and also between municipalities and other local subjects. The third chapter is the practical one and there are two different forms of cooperation analyzed and their activities evaluated. Concretely, I have chosen a voluntary group of municipalities named Region Zlínsko and Local action group named Místní akční skupina Ploština. Both of the cooperative groups are situated in the region of Zlín and their members are (with only some exceptions) small municipalities.
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The specifics of financing of small municipalities
REMIÁŠOVÁ, Iveta
This thesis deals with analysis of revenues and expenditure for selected small municipalities of South Bohemia in 2008. Revenues are divided into tax, non-tax, capital revenues and transfers received. Revenues are analyzed according to type classification of the budget structure. Expenditures are divided into current and capital. They are also analyzed according to type classification and classification by branch of the budget structure as well. Data are process into tables and graphs. The thesis also analyzes the property of municipalities and their indebtedness. Obtained date are compared with those of other municipalities. The aim is to identify and define the specifics of the financing of small municipalities.
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