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The case study of physiotherapy treatment of a patient with the diagnosis of ankylosing spondylitis and after resection of femoral head and femoral neck
Janovská, Kateřina ; Reckziegelová, Petra (advisor) ; Zinková, Iva (referee)
Title: The case study of physiotherapy treatment of a patient with the diagnosis of ankylosing spondylitis and after resection of femoral head and femoral neck Summary: The bachelor thesis is focused on the issue of rehabilitation treatment after rheumatic surgery resection of femoral head and femoral neck indicated due to ankylosing spondylitis disease. It consists of two parts - general and special. The general part includes theory of ankylosing spondylitis disease, its etiology, clinical presentation, diagnostics and treatment options, and rheumatosurgery of hip joint. The special part is focused on physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient with ankylosing spondylitis disease and after resection of femoral head and femoral neck. The case study of the patient was based on four-week practice in Institute of rheumatology in Prague in January and February 2020. Keywords: rheumatology, ankylosing spondylitis, physiotherapy, rheumatic surgery, hip joint
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Casuistry of physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient with ankylosing spondylitis diagnosis and in the condition after total hip replacement
Kohoutová, Eva ; Reckziegelová, Petra (advisor) ; Zinková, Iva (referee)
Title: Casuistry of physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient with ankylosing spondylitis diagnosis and in the condition after total hip replacement Aim: The aim of this bachelor thesis is to become acquainted and deepen the knowledge regarding the issue of total hip arthroplasty and ankylosing spondylitis as well as repeating the acquired skills I've gained during the study of physiotherapy at the UK FTVS in the practical part of my thesis. Summary: This bachelor thesis is devided into general and practical part. The theoretical knowledge of hip joint and ankylosing spondylitis are summarised in the general part of the thesis. I was describing joint construction, osteoarthritis, coxarthrosis, conservative and surgical treatment of coxarthrosis and the follow up care after the total hip arthroplasty. In the theoretical issue of ankylosing spondylitis, I focused on the clinical picture, treatment, therapy and possible performances of this disease. The practical part is describing the case report of the pacient, contains initial kinesiological analysis, short- term and long-term therapeutic plan, the process of individual therapeutic meetings, the output kinesiological analysis and evaluation of therapy results. Keywords: physiotherapy, total hip arthroplasty, ankylosing spondylitis
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The case study of physiotherapy treatment of a patient with the diagnosis of ankylosing with rhizomelic disability and after left hip joint replacement surgery
Cvachová, Adéla ; Novotná, Irena (advisor) ; Zinková, Iva (referee)
Title: The case study of physiotherapy treatment of a patient with the diagnosis of ankylosing spondylitis with rhizomelic disability and after left hip joint replacement surgery Author: Adéla Cvachová Summary: The bachelor thesis is focused on the issue of rehabilitation after rheumatic surgery of the left hip joint, indicated from rheumatic ankylosing spondylitis disease with rhizomelic disability. It consists of two parts - theoretical and practical. In the theoretical part, the thesis deals with the etiology of genesis, diagnosis clinical presentation, treatment options for ankylosing spondylitis and problematice of rheumatosurgery of the hip joint. The practical part is focused on physiotherapeutic treatment of the patient after total hip replacement with ankylosing spondylitis taken into account. The case study was based on four weeks praxis in the Rheumatology Institute in Prague in January 2019. Key words: case study, ankylosing spondylitis, rheumatic disease, rheumatosurgery, hip joint replacement, physiotherapy Name of diagnosis: M45 Ankylosing spondylitis
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Case Study of Physiotherapy Treatment of a Patient with the Diagnosis of ankylosing spondylitis
Svoboda, Petr ; Maršáková, Kateřina (advisor) ; Zinková, Iva (referee)
Title: Case study of physiotherapy treatment of a patient with the diagnosis of ankylosing spondylitis. Aim: The aim of this thesis is to introduce the issue of disease of ankylosing spondylitis, focusing on physiotherapy treatment in this disease. Furthermore the thesis is introducing a case study of a patient diagnosed with ankylosing spondylitis. Summary: This thesis is divided into two parts, general part and special part. General part introduces the issue of ankylosing spondylitis. The general part describes symptoms of the disease, its diagnostics and ways of treatment, focusing on physiotherapy and physical exercise in general, furthermore possibilities drug treatment and surgery is mentioned as well as other ways of treatment. Finally it describes the prognosis of the disease. Special part introduces a case study of a patient diagnosed with ankylosing spondylitis. Based on the initial biomechanical assessment the short-term and long-term rehabilitation plan is evaluated, the therapy carried out according to rehabilitation plan. By comparing both initial and final biomechanical assessment, the effect of therapy was concluded. The materials to create this thesis, was gathered during my work experience in Revmatologický ústav, Prague which I undertook from 15. January 9. to February 2018. Key...
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Case Study of Physiotherapy Treatment of the Patient with ankylosing spodylitis
Pradáčová, Lucie ; Kučerová, Ilona (advisor) ; Zinková, Iva (referee)
Title: Case study of physiotherapy treatment of the patient with ankylosing spodylitis. Objectives: The aim of this thesis was to analyze teoretical knowledge about ankylosing spondylitis and the development of case of a patient with ankylosing spondylitis. The special part contains a case of study of physical treatment of a patient with ankylosing spondylitis including complete kinesiology analysis, course of treatment and final evaluation. Case report has been prepared on the basic of experience in the Institute of Rheumatology in Peague the period 15th January - 9th February 2018. Summary: This bachelor thesis deals with ankylosing spondylitis and is divided into two parts. The general part contains etiology, diagnostics, clinical picture and its treatment. Keywords: ankylosing spondylitis, Bechterew disease, rheumatism, physiotherapy
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Nurse and patient with ankylosing spondylitis in ambulant care
CHALUPOVÁ, Lenka
Bakalářská práce se zabývá péčí o pacienty s ankylozující spondylitidou (dále AS) z pohledu všeobecných sester a pacientů s touto chorobou. Aby byla pacientům s AS poskytnuta adekvátní péče, sestry by měly mít teoretické znalosti o tomto onemocnění a vědět, co od nich pacienti očekávají. Cílem práce bylo zjistit očekávání pacientů s AS od sester v ambulantní péči a intervence, na které se sestry v revmatologických ambulancích nejčastěji zaměřují při péči o pacienty s touto chorobou. Pro empirickou část práce bylo zvoleno kvalitativní výzkumné šetření. Za pomocí polostrukturovaných rozhovorů jsme získávali potřebné informace od dvou výzkumných vzorků. První výzkumný vzorek tvořilo pět všeobecných sester pracujících v revmatologických ambulancích s pacienty trpícími AS. Sestrám bylo položeno dvanáct otázek zaměřených na ambulantní péči o tyto pacienty. Druhý výzkumný vzorek tvořilo pět pacientů trpících AS. Pacientům bylo položeno osm otázek, zaměřených na jejich očekávání od sester, se kterými se setkávají v revmatologických ambulancích a na zájem těchto sester o potřeby pacientů s AS. Z analýzy prvního výzkumného vzorku vyplynulo, že se sestry v revmatologických ambulancích nejčastěji zaměřují na edukaci a komunikaci s pacientem. Analýza odpovědí u druhého výzkumného vzorku ukázala, že sestry v ambulantní péči očekávání pacientů naplňují.
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Laboratory methods using in diagnostic morbus Bechterew
FAROVÁ, Veronika
The aim of my bachelor thesis was to get familiar with laboratory methods, which are used in the diagnostics of morbus Bechterew. Very important for the diagnostics of morbus Bechterew is the marker HLA-B27, which is identified by screening, with the help of flow cytometer and then is the presence confirmed or refuted with the help of molecular-biological methods. Other laboratory examination, which is essential when it comes to interception and observation of the activities of morbus Bechterew, is the determination of the C-reactive protein level, which is an indicator of inflammatory reaction in the body of the patient. The last examination I got familiar with was the determination of the sedimentation speed of erythrocytes, which is used as an indicator of ongoing inflammation in the body. In the theoretical part of the thesis I focused primarily on the definition of morbus Bechterew. I dealt with the question what are the symptoms of the disease, then also according to which criteria is the disease diagnosed and what treatment is applied. In the second part of the theoretical part I focused primarily on the major histocompatibility complex, which is highly connected with morbus Bechterew. I dealt mostly with the structure and presentation of antigens by the means of MHC molecules of class I. I also mentioned the structure and the function of C-reactive protein. In the practical part I described laboratory methods used in diagnostics of morbus Bechterew. The first method I tried was screening examination of HLA-B27 marker by the means of flow cytometry. I introduced how the following processes should look like: collection of biological material, preparation of the sample and the analysis made on the flow cytometer. At the end of this part I put an example of the analysis results, how do the results look like when they are positive, negative, or in the grey zone. As a second method I introduced genetic typing of HLA-B27 molecule, which is made by the means of real time PCR. I mentioned the preanalytical part and the process of preparation. Moreover I dealt with the measuring of C-reactive protein by the means of nephelometry and then I also mentioned examination with the help of a test strip. The last method I tried was measuring the sedimentation speed of erythrocytes, I mentioned the principle of method, the process of measuring and the measured results as well. In the last part of my bachelor thesis I worked with the data I got from Motol University Hospital, more precisely from the Department of Immunology, 2nd Faculty of Medicine of Medicine, Charles University in Prague and Motol University Hospital. During the year 2017, overall 452 patients were tested on the presence of HLA-B27 marker and 75 of them tested positive. Then I worked only with HLA-B27 positive patients. I researched how much is the disease represented in both sexes, what age do the HLA-B27 positive patients have and what is their diagnosis.
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Epidemiological aspects of inflammatory rheumatic diseases and diffusional diseases of binding tissue.
Hánová, Petra ; Pavelka, Karel (advisor) ; Bencko, Vladimír (referee) ; Horák, Pavel (referee)
v anglickém jazyce Introduction: No information was known about frequency of common inflammatory disorders in rheumatology in the Czech Republic. Aims of the study: To estimate the standardized annual incidence (INC) and point prevalence (PREV) of six diseases (rheumatoid arthritis-RA, juvenile idiopathic arthritis-JIA, gout, psoriatic arthritis-PsA, ankylosing spondylitis-AS, reactive arthritis-ReA) in a population-based study in two regions of the Czech Republic (CR). Methods: INC: Incident cases were registered on condition that the definite diagnosis was confirmed according to existing classification criteria during the study period. PREV was studied on the basis of identification of established diagnoses at a time point. Crude rates were standardized for age and sex. Results: Both INC and PREV are shown per 100.000 inhabitants. RA INC:31 (95%CI 20-42), PREV:610 (95%CI 561-658). Gout-INC:41 (95%CI 28-53), PREV:300 (95% CI 266-334). JIA-INC: 13 (95% CI 1-20), PREV:140 (95%CI 117-280). PsA-INC:3,6 (95% CI 1-8), PREV:49 (95%CI 40-60). AS-INC:6 (95% CI 3-11), PREV:94 (95% CI 94-109). ReA-INC:9 (95% CI 6-15), PREV:91 (95% CI 78-106). Conclusion: This is the first population-based study estimating annual incidence and prevalence rates of the most common rheumatological disorders in the Czech...
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Case study of physiotherapy treatment of a patient with Ankylosing Spondylitis
Moravcová, Anna ; Nováková, Tereza (advisor) ; Taušová, Eva (referee)
Title: Case study of physiotherapy treatment of the patient with the diagnosis of ankylosing spondylitis. Summary of work: This bachelor's thesis tries to show a rheumatic disease ankylosing spondylitis. The theoretical part presents etiology, diagnostics, clinical picture and its treatment. The practical part focuses on physiotherapy treatment for patients with this disease. Case report has been prepared on the basis of experience in the Institute of Rheumatology in January 2016. Keywords: ankylosing spondylitis, rheumatism, Bechterew disease. Name of diagnosis: ankylosing spondylitis, Bechterew disease, M45. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Case study of physiotherapy treatment of the pacient with the diagnosis of ankylosing spondylitis
Láncz, Lukáš ; Vomáčková, Helena (advisor) ; Taušová, Eva (referee)
Title: Case study of physiotherapy treatment of the pacient with the diagnosis of ankylosing spondylitis. Objectives:The aim of this thesis is closer look at the issue of ankylosing spondylitis. The special part is focused on developing a case report of physical therapy care for the patient with a diagnosis of ankylosing spondylitis Methods: The thesis is devided into two main sections. In the first section there is discussed the issue of the disease with options of care. The second, special, part is dedicated to description of care about specific patient, suffering this disease. The case report is from 4. 1. 2016 to 20. 1. 2016. Results: There was a significant reduction of pain, benefit to patient's condition and restore proper movement stereotypes. Keywords: ankylosing spondylitis, m. Bechtěrev, physioteraphy, case of study, rehabilitation
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