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Insurance fraud
Kabátová, Kateřina ; Moravec, Tomáš (advisor) ; Kostelanský, Ludvík (referee)
This bachelor thesis is about Insurance fraud and is therefore divided into three chapters. FIrst chapter is dedicated to property criminal acts in general. Two major problems this chapter deals with are: law explanation of property and facts of the case. Second chapter adresses to the insurance fraud. In the begining of this chapter is included the introduction to insurance fraud and after that in the last chapter there are more concrete informations about how this fraud is recognized, how it is investigated, by who and how can we prevent our society from dealing with such frauds.
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Economical criminal acts in Spanish law
Zajíc, Martin ; Grmelová, Nicole (advisor) ; Žák, Květoslav (referee)
This bachelor thesis is about economical criminal acts in Spanish law and is divided into three parts. The first part describes basics of Spanish Criminal law, where some basic key words are explained, as well as the common features of economical criminal acts. In the second chapter differences between Czech and Spanish Criminal law are explained. There is also mention of the European Convention on Mutual Assistance in Criminal Matters and how it works. The final chapter is divided into two parts. The first part describes the results of analysis on Economical criminal acts worldwide that was carried out by PricewaterhouseCoopers and is concentrated on Spain. The second part of the last chapter is dedicated to analysis of Criminal law in the case of corruption and money laundering that the family of Jordi Pujol is guilty off.
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The application of universal jurisdiction in Spain
Skrbková, Tereza ; Trávníčková, Zuzana (advisor) ; Kochan, Jan (referee)
This thesis is dedicated to the topic of universal jurisdiction, although this theme is not well-known in the Czech Republic, abroad it has more attention. The universal jurisdiction is the jurisdiction based solely on the nature of crime regardless of place where the crime has been committed, of perpetrator and victim. The universal jurisdiction is used on the most serious crimes with the aim of prevention of impunity. First, the thesis is focused on the explanation and the categorization of the term of universal jurisdiction and its historical development. The second chapter introduces the legislation of universal jurisdiction in Spain. The last two chapters deal with the analysis of cases when Spain has used the universal jurisdiction and the evaluation of possible motives, which led to the application of universal jurisdiction.
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Selected economic crimes
Peterová, Lucie ; Žák, Květoslav (advisor) ; Spirit, Michal (referee)
The target of this thesis is to provide the information about the economic crime and to map the Czech legislation of chosen economic crimes. The first part deals with the concepts such as economic criminality, financial criminality and economic crimes. The second part is dedicated to the crime from the perspective of substantive law, clarifies some of the basic principles of Czech criminal law and analyses the merits of the offense in general terms. The third part is concerned with the characteristics of chosen economic crimes, gives examples from practice mediated by jurisprudence of the High Court and offers the basic statistic reviews of committed crimes from 2009 -- 2013.
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Property crime with the focus on theft
Staňková, Monika ; Moravec, Tomáš (advisor) ; Žák, Květoslav (referee)
According to the name, my bachelor's thesis analyses property crime focusing especially on theft. First, I describe property crimes (part V of the criminal code), their general characteristics, possible division and then there are mentioned another parts of the criminal code or another laws that have connection with property crimes. However, the most important aim of my thesis is to deal with theft (§ 205 of the criminal code). I am focusing on the concept of theft, its general characteristics and development stages. Afterwards, I am comparing the crime theft with theft as a minor offence. The last chapter of my bachelor's thesis describes all the crucial distinctions between crimes theft and robbery. The whole thesis is based on case law.
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Analysis of the Czech and Spanish legal terminology in Criminal Law "criminal sanctions"
VLACHOVÁ, Sabina
The aim of this bachelor thesis is linguistic comparison of the Czech and Spanish legal terminology of present types of criminal punishments. The secondary aim is to present types of criminal punishments. The thesis is composed of two main parts. The first part, which is divided into chapters and subchapters, is dedicated to brief explanation of criminal law in the Czech Republic and in Spain and subsequently there is a description of the types of criminal punishments in both countries. From this part we gain the relevant terminology for the morphological and content analysis which is made in the second part of this thesis. The part of this thesis is glossary and résumé in Spanish.
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Effective Repentance in Criminal Law
MOLZEROVÁ, Šárka
The topic of this diploma work is an effective repentance in criminal law. Effective repetance is one of the reasons for extinction of punishability .The goal of a lawgiver is to motivate offender to prevent or restify damaging consequence. The law provides exact conditiones for extintion of a crime. The begining of my diploma work is focused on a historical development of extinction of criminal laibility by effective repentance. In the next part of this work there are defined conditions of effective repetence general and effective repetence special. The final part of my diploma work is devoted to a comparation of effective repetance to some of the neighbour countries of the Czech Republic.
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Utter necessity and necessary defense as illegality excluding circumstances.
ŠEFL, Richard
Theme of my thesis is the issue of necessity and self-defence as circumstances excluding illegality. In this work are these institutes characterized from the perspective of Czech law and Anglo-American law. A part of this work is historical excursion that highlights the problems of these institutions from the perspective in the course of history. This work serves us a comprehensive look at the necessity and self-defence and their issues. Part of the work is the mutual comparison of these institutions from the perspective of the law of the Czech and the Anglo-American law.
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Comparative analysis of Czech and French system of criminal sanctions and analysis of relevant French legal terminology
BRHELOVÁ, Soňa
The aim of this Bachelor thesis is to describe and compare the Czech and French system of criminal sanctions and then the analysis of appropriate legal French terminology. The thesis is divided into four big chapters whose first two are theoretical and the next two are practical. In the first two chapters the reader will be introduced into the criminal law in both countries and after that there will be enumerated the criminal sanctions in the Czech Republic and in France. The third and fourth chapters will compare both systems and sanctions and there will be an analysis of appropriate legal French terminology. The bilingual glossary is enclosed. The thesis concludes the résumé in French.
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Proprietary criminality
Svobodová, Martina ; Moravec, Tomáš (advisor) ; Žák, Květoslav (referee)
The bachelor thesis is focused on "Proprietary criminality" and I aim for the theft, malversation and cheat. In this thesis I discuss closely these proprietary criminality, their facts of the case, criminal's action and I also present some examples of these three proprietary criminality using judicature. In the thesis are also described other types of proprietary criminality, having fraudulent character. The goal of this bachelor thesis is to describe and analyse closely these three selected criminal acts and also compare them each other from the point of view of their facts of the case and their criminal's action.
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