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Peace initiatives during the Second Intifada - Road map for peace as a possible solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict
Cuchý, Ondřej ; Havlová, Radka (advisor) ; Novotná, Yvona (referee)
This bachelor's thesis focuses on the peace process development during the late phase of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict called the Second Intifada. The purpose of this study is to classify and describe main peace initiatives to be held during the Second Intifada and subsequently analyze one of them in a detail -- the so-called Road map for peace. The thesis will also evaluate the Road map's impacts on the peace process as well as on the nature of Israeli-Palestinian relations in general. The thesis should explain main benefits and results of the peace process and analyze the factors that prevent Israelis and Palestinians reaching a parmanent agreement.
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Conflict in Northern Ireland: from the causes of the conflict to the peace process
Nechybová, Klára ; Vymětal, Petr (advisor) ; Bobková, Eva (referee)
This bachelor thesis focuses on the long-time conflict in Northern Ireland, specifically on the causes of the conflict and the development of the peace process. The aim of the work is to clarify the character of the Northern Ireland conflict, when using the cleavage theory of Stein Rokkan. Factors that affected the emergence of the conflict and meant the failure of the peace process are observed. The first part is historically-based and describes the development of the events in Northern Ireland from the 12th century to the island division (1921) thereby it brings preconditions for the emergence of the conflict closer to readers. On the basis of the Northern Ireland political parties the second part explains which cleavages formed the conflict. The third part gives the results of the peace process and presents reasons of its failure.
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The Obama Administration and Its Role in the Middle East Peace Process
Kohoutová, Pavlína ; Havlová, Radka (advisor) ; Novotná, Yvona (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to look at all the factors that affect not only the course of the Middle East conflict, but also internal and foreign policy of the United States. The aim is to describe the situation of the Middle East conflict and its links to the unflagging efforts and policies of the United States, especially in the last few years by U.S. President Barack Obama. The term Middle East conflict was for the purpose of this thesis reduced to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and the Obama administration's role in the peace process.
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The Role of Settlements in the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict
Hledík, Vojtěch ; Havlová, Radka (advisor) ; Novotná, Yvona (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to evaluate the influence of the settlements on the peace process. It views the settlements as one of the problematic points of the permanent status. It also tries to outline the possibilities of future development of this problem regarding present situation. First part of the thesis presents historic moments that are important for this issue. The second part offers different views of the structure of settlements in the West Bank. The third part deals with the legal dimension of settlements, local administration, and the land-seizure methods. The fourth part is about political representation of the settlers, and also about anti-settler movements. The last part defines settlements as an obstacle in the peace process, and deals with perspectives of future disengagement possibilities.
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Current American foreign policy in the Middle East Peace process
Šteflová, Tereza ; Havlová, Radka (advisor) ; Novotná, Yvona (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with the american foreign policy in israeli-palestinian conflict with emphasis on recent development. The first part summarizes the history of U.S. foreign policy and highlights the main milestones of U.S.-Israeli relations. In the second part the thesis describes so called special relationship between Israel and United States, including different forms of american foreign aid. The third part focuses on the administration of Barack Obama, his ambitions and aims, results of the first two years of his mandate and prospects for the resolution of israeli-palestinian conflict.
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The Role of the European Union in the Israeli-Palestinian Peace Process
Svobodová, Lucie ; Havlová, Radka (advisor) ; Dubský, Zbyněk (referee)
The topic of this Bachelor Thesis is a role of the European Union in a conflict betweet the State Israel and the Palestinian Authority. It includes a sketch of a historical activity of European states in the region, but mainly it pursues the actual situation. It brings up a review of both bilateral and multilateral relations between the EU and either the State Israel or the Palestinian Authority. The Thesis also contains an analysis of the most actual events in the region, to whom also a question of Arab revolutions in 2011 is included. In the final part a possible future outlook is presented and recommendations for the EU's prospective activities are projected.
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Activities of the European Union in Palestine
CHLUMOVÁ, Lucie
The core of this work is the activity of the European Union in the Palestinian territories, which, however, it is necessary to define it historically and in the politico-geographical sphere. In addition, to understand all the contexts we need a policy towards Palestine fit into the theoretical framework of the foreign and security policy of the EU and other relevant policies. The largest part of this work is devoted to the presence and activities of the European Union in Palestine and subsequent analysis. Initially outlines the historical context of this activity for compare it with the existing forms of humanitarian, despite the economic and trade cooperation, to the respective positions of representatives of the European Union and its members to declare autonomy. However, it is necessary to generalize this work in the context of the common security and foreign policy of the European Union. The aim of this thesis is an analysis and assessment of involvement its results.
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Conflict in Northern Ireland in the cultural and historical background
Hladíková, Lucie ; Havlová, Radka (advisor) ; Knotková, Vladimíra (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to introduce the situation in Northern Ireland. It follows the historical causes of the conflict and its development over the key events in the 20th century until the recent days. Each chapter considers the conflict from a different point of view; political, diplomatic and cultural which seems to be important for understanding of the conflict itself. The parts devoted to culture and society are concerned with the reaction on the conflict in the level of an ordinary citizen and his possibilities to participate with his own endeavour in the peace process. In the last part, that refers to the latest progression, the thesis reports the hotbed of disputes which are constantly annually repeated and summarizes individual points which are in the future desired to be dedicated a special attention.
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U.S.- Israeli relations
Šnapková, Patrícia ; Havlová, Radka (advisor) ; Knotková, Vladimíra (referee)
Israeli-U.S. relations are an important factor in the Middle East. The first part of this bachelor thesis deals with the relation between the United States of America and Israel since the very beginning. The special partnership has evolved from an initial moral sympathy to an unusual and unparalleled partnership. In the second part, I try to describe the most important causes of U.S. support for Israel (such as the political clout of Jewish lobby in the U.S., American security interests in the Middle East, religious influence...). The main vehicle for expressing this support has been unprecedented economic, military and diplomatic support.
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EU's Role in the Middle East Peace Process and Comparison with Other Significant Participants
Špiler, Jan ; Dubský, Zbyněk (advisor) ; Havlová, Radka (referee)
The topic of this thesis is the question of EU's involvement in the resolution of the Middle East conflict (in a narrower sense the conflict between Israel and the Palestinians) and the survey of common positions and differences of the EU and other significant participants (especially the USA and the USSR/Russia). The ultimate objective is to assess the contribution and role of the EU in the whole process based on its analysis. The first part of the thesis outlines the evolution of the Middle East conflict from the creation of the State of Israel up to the present (May 2008), the second part deals with the analysis of West European states' and EU's approach towards the Peace Process and the the third part contains a comparison of the EU's positions with selected key participants (the USA and the USSR/Russia).
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