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Technological unemployment
Miňovský, Michael ; Vlček, Josef (advisor) ; Lupač, Petr (referee)
Will robotization lead to unemployment? What will be the society-wide impact of automation? Will it affect the economy? And what is the general macroeconomic and microeconomic context of such developments? These and many other questions are asked throughout this thesis. On the next 60 or so pages, a detailed overview of changes connected with robotics revolution is provided, while the primary topic is the issue of technological unemployment. Based on the study of historical evidence, there is a proposition pronounced on a qualitative difference between current technology and earlier technological milestones consiting in the ability of the machines to substitute not only routine manual work but the non-routine cognitive tasks as well. This hypothesis is then being developed and analyzed through a more detailed examination of the fundamental differences of robotics and the current technological foundation of industry and services. Viewpoint of other authors is also included as the objective of this thesis's author is not to be rediscovering well-known facts but to enrich the stint of knowledge in general. Thanks to this, it is possible to present some impressive results such as a list of probabilities of computerization of a wide spectrum of jobs for the next decades based on an extrapolation of the current...
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Use of information and communication technologies in English language teaching
Klán, Martin ; Voňková, Hana (advisor) ; Duschinská, Karolina (referee)
TITLE: Use of information and communication technologies in English language teaching AUTHOR: Bc. Martin Klán DEPARTMENT: Department of School & Social Education SUPERVISOR: PhDr. RNDr. Hana Voňková, PhD., PhD. ABSTRACT: Both foreign and Czech literature point out that information and communication technologies are becoming more and more integral part of education. This presented diploma thesis provides basic outline of information and communication technologies and possibilities of their use with respect to English language teaching. This thesis tries to outline effective use of ICT in English language teaching and focuses mainly on electronic communication, the Internet calling and features of blogging. The aim of the thesis is to find out pupils'attitudes towards English language teaching at Secondary Vocational School in Hořovice, their previous experience with electronic communication, their preferred and dispreferred activities during English language teaching and finally their opinion on using the Internet calling and e-mail by means of a questionnaire and data analysis. Possibility of using electronic communication and calling via the Internet in English language teaching is realized as a project.
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Digital Generation. Involvement of Information and Communication Technology in Educational Process
Vaňurová, Tereza ; Šafr, Jiří (advisor) ; Černý, Karel (referee)
Diploma thesis called "Digital Generation. Involvement of Information and Communication Technology in Educational Process" is focused on the role of computers in a life of adolescents. Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is evolving very fast and transform our everyday life. The aims of the thesis are (1) to explore the change of "digital generation" in Czech society in the beginning of 21 century, (2) to find out if there is a correlation between playing computer games and school results and (3) to identify which factors influence computer literacy. In order to achieve those aims, the comparative secondary analysis of international researches of pupils PISA 2003, 2012 and research focused on computer and information literacy - ICILS 2013were used. The results suggest that between 2003 and 2013 digital possession and using of ICT by fifteen year old pupils increased, so digital generation Y and Z were identified in Czech society. Playing of computer games remains domain of boys. Computer and information literacy increases with experience with computers, self- esteem of basic computer skills and with a higher society status of parents. Better results in the test also achieve girls and pupils of grammar school. Keywords Generation, Information and Communication Technology, Education,...
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Kubíček, Martin ; Očenášek, Vladimír (advisor)
NAME
The Role and History of Information Technology in Today's Companies
GOAL
The main goal is to map the development of information technologies and their implementation in corporate environments.
From the very beginning of the introduction of computers to today's situation companies.
Showing today's role of IT to a particular enterprise (allocation of jobs in IT department, individual tasks, catalog services, ...)
STRUCTURE
-precursor of information technology
-history development of information technology
-modern information technologies and their future prospects
-companny IT processes
-description one particular IT department
BOOKS
Jan Dohnal; Jan Pour - IT v řízení podniku - Professional Publishing - 2016 - 978-80-7431-160-4
Jitka Kominácká - Moderní ICT pro podporu rozhodování - C. H. Beck - 2014 - 978-80-7400-531-2
Libor Gála; Zuzana Šedivá; Jan Pour - Podniková informatika -- Počítačové aplikace v podnikové a mezipodnikové praxi - 3., aktualizované vydání - Grada - 2015 - 978-80-247-5457-4
Erik Brynjolfsson; Andrew McAfee - Druhý věk strojů Práce, pokrok a prosperita v éře špičkových technologií - Jan Melvil publishing - 2015 - 978-80-87270-71-4
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The new LPIS evidence and its link to subsidy programmes
Koniaríková, Kateřina ; Pulkrábek, Josef (advisor) ; Jiří, Jiří (referee)
The Czech Republic, as well as the other EU states, has commited to the setting of the system for the evidence of the agricultural used land. In 2014, there was a new modul LPIS (Land parcel identification system) established, which is being used as the information service for farmers. They can find here the needed datas about the utilized agricultural land, but this system is also used for the data control that are being set in the application form for the subsidies from Europien funds.
In my thesis I summarised concisely the development of the Common agicultural politics including the news for the following subsidy period. In the chapters I paid the attention to the Programme for the rural development and its new setting for the period 2014-2020. But primaly, I focused on the LPIS land evidence, the reason of its setting and on the benefits to the farmers and the governemt. There is also the special chapter about the changes in LPIS evidence after 2015. My intention is to show the users the news, which they can meet during their work with the land evidence and with the application forms for the subsidies.
The aim of this thesis is to evaluace the ability of the chosen agricultural subject to orientate and to work with the new version of LPIS evidence. I established the cooperation with the State Agricultural Intervention Fund to gain the practical information about the LPIS application. I also asked for the cooperation the agricultural subject Havlíčkova Borová, zemědělská a.s., that farms in the region Havlíčkův Brod. I asked them for the access to their LPIS datas. I also tried to evaluace the fact, how the subject is able to prepare the underlays and how the subject proceeds the United application form for the agricultural subsidies.
In the end of this thesis I summarised the statistics of the applied United application forms during 2015 in the region Havlíčkův Brod. I gained these datas from OPLŽ employees. This statistics contains the datas regarding the number of the agricultural subjects that managed to prepare the application form for the agricultural subsidies by themselves and also the information, how many subjects used the services of the agricultural consultants or the services of SZIF employees, Department of the LPIS and request receiving (OPŽL). There is also information being involved in this thesis, what measures the farmers applied for in the frame of subsidies.
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Artificial intelligence
Duda, Antonín ; Jirků, Petr (advisor) ; Berka, Petr (referee)
Abstract : Issue of this work is to acquaint the reader with the history of artificial inteligence, esspecialy branch of chess computing. Main attention is given to progress from fifties to the present. The work also deals with fighting chess programs against each other, and against human opponents. The greatest attention is focused on 1997 and duel Garry Kasparov against chess program Deep Blue. The work is divided into chapters according to chronological order.
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