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The Role of the European Union in the Israeli-Palestinian Peace Process
Svobodová, Lucie ; Havlová, Radka (advisor) ; Dubský, Zbyněk (referee)
The topic of this Bachelor Thesis is a role of the European Union in a conflict betweet the State Israel and the Palestinian Authority. It includes a sketch of a historical activity of European states in the region, but mainly it pursues the actual situation. It brings up a review of both bilateral and multilateral relations between the EU and either the State Israel or the Palestinian Authority. The Thesis also contains an analysis of the most actual events in the region, to whom also a question of Arab revolutions in 2011 is included. In the final part a possible future outlook is presented and recommendations for the EU's prospective activities are projected.
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The Problems and Perspectives of Turkish Economy in the 21st Century
Konrád, Miloslav ; Jiránková, Martina (advisor) ; Sudliankou, Aliaksandr (referee)
The fundamental objective of this bachelor thesis is the complex analysis of problems and perspectives of Turkish economy in the 21st century. Its first part is devoted to the characteristics of economic, social, demographic and politic environment within the Turkish republic. The basic and necessary overview of relevant historical background, which determined significantly the status quo, is also added. The second part of the paper deals with the analyses of important and relevant problems within Turkey and also sketches some possible solutions. On the contrary, the third part focuses on any perspectives which can be traced in individual parts of the Turkish economy and states particular scenarios of future development. To every major problem there is also attached the opinion of the author, in separated part of text. The conclusion finally sums up all the pieces of knowledge obtained and also evaluates the fulfilling of partial objectives. The appendices illustrate and amplify properly chosen aspects of the work.
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The role of UNRWA in the Near East
Fajstavrová, Pavla ; Novotná, Yvona (advisor) ; Havlová, Radka (referee)
UNRWA (United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East) is an agency constituted by the United Nations. Its mission is to provide aid to Palestine refugees in the Near East, advocate for their needs and improve their life conditions. The main objective of this Bachelor project is to analyze UNRWA activities including its structure and funding, to characterize different approaches in all areas in question and most importantly to examine contribution of UNRWA in the region as well as its negative aspects. Furthermore, historical facts and reasons for Palestine refugee conflict are discussed. The hypothesis of this project is the following: UNRWA activities in the Near East have a positive effect on social and economical well-being of the Palestine refugees. Also a research question has been raised: Is UNRWA effective and contributes to the stability in the Near East?
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Middle east and its role in the global economy
Šťovíčková, Kateřina ; Cihelková, Eva (advisor) ; Pavlík, Petr (referee)
The paper discusses the current status of the Middle Eastern countries in the world economy. The first part deals with the geographical definition of the region, analyses its demographic structure and the current economic situation. The second part focuses on international economic relations. The last part deals with relations of the countries in the Middle East with world-powers.
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Hamas and terrorism as a barrier to peace between Israel and Palestine
Podracká, Petra ; Havlová, Radka (advisor) ; Šabacká, Yvona (referee)
Bachelor thesis describes the formation and evolution of the Hamas movement on the background of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, it examines its ideology, terrorist methods and analyses the motivation of suicide martyrs. At the same time it deals with entities, which provide Hamas with financial and other support. The movement's popularity among Palestinians is manifested by the outcome of the last legislative elections, which are further analysed in this thesis. The text presents the viewpoints of both sides of the conflict as well as the views of representatives of the international community. Their inconsistency reflects the complexity of this conflict, the solution of which is currently at a stalemate. The aim of this thesis is to prove on the basis of relevant facts that Hamas is a barrier to peace, and outline up-to-date possibilities, which can help restart the peace process.
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Jerusalem as the root of problems of contemporar Israeli-Palestinian relations.
Tlachová, Veronika ; Havlová, Radka (advisor) ; Šabacká, Yvona (referee)
Bachelor thesis analyses reasons for the rise of Israel-Palestine dispute over Jerusalem, so called Question of Jerusalem. It provides a historical overview from the ancient biblical tradition to the contemporar state of peace process. The thesis place emphasis on analysis of the period of the second half of 19. century, the rise of arab nationalism, jewish sionism, as well as the formation of the state of Israel. The output of this bachelor thesis are possible variations of the future developtment in the Question of Jerusalem, predicating different state of israeli or arab administration over Jerusalem, supervision of international community, participation of resident population, security or economic developtment in the area. Finally, the thesis outlines the ideal variant of solution of the duspute over Jerusalem and conditions of it's realization.
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Syrian-Israeli Relations
Čermáková, Kamila ; Havlová, Radka (advisor) ; Šabacká, Yvona (referee)
The aim of this bachelor's thesis is an analysis of Syrian-Israeli Relations. The first chapter describes the history of their mutual relations from the period preceding the establishment of the State of Israel till the civil war in Lebanon. The second chapter is devoted to the Golan Heights issue, its importance, to the history of Israeli annexation, its international and legal aspects and to Israeli actions in the Golan. The third chapter deals with both stages of peace talks in the 90's and about the Syrian-Israeli Relations after 2000.
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Israeli-Egyptian relations
Nykodýmová, Lenka ; Havlová, Radka (advisor) ; Novotná, Yvona (referee)
Bachelor thesis describes the Israeli-Egyptian relations and their development since the creation of State Israel to the present. The first part deals with the historical development of Palestine and Egypt before the emergence of Israel and captures the most important moments of the shared history of Egypt and Israel, and substantial changes in their relations after the establishment of Israel. The text also offers insight into the negotiations which led to the conclusion of the peace treaty between Israel and Egypt, the first such agreement in the Middle East. The last part is devoted to the development of relations between the two countries since the eighties to the present and their developing economic cooperation.
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Issue of Palestinian Refugees in Contemporary Israeli-Palestinian Relations
Janecká, Adéla ; Havlová, Radka (advisor) ; Novotná, Yvona (referee)
The paper describes the issue of the Palestinian refugees in the context of relations between State of Israel and Palestinian people. It contains historical background of the israeli-palestinian conflict. The paper follows the evolution of the Palestinian refugee issue during the 20th century. Further it interprets demands of both sides of the conflict employing official resources of such organizations that represent Palestinian interests and Izraeli state institutions. Last, the issue is discussed again in the light of newly initiated peace talks between Israel and Palestinian Authority.
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Impact of political and security situation on tourism of Israel
Vanžurová, Monika ; Dubský, Zbyněk (advisor) ; Druláková, Radka (referee)
Security and political instability may affect development of country's tourism negatively. Moreover, tourism is one of the basic development conditions of tourism. Country affected by a bad security situation, e.g. because of terrorist attacks or war, is considered as an unsafe destination by potentional visitors which may result in decline in tourist arrivals to the country. Israel has image of dangerous destination in respect of a long Arab-Israeli, or Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The aim of this study is to evaluate impact of security on inbound tourist flows to Israel based on characterization of security situation in Israel from the end of the 60's to the present and reaction of inbound tourism to this development.
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