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Comparison of water quality of selected outdoor swimming pools
Kozová, Barbora ; Látal, Milan (referee) ; Biela, Renata (advisor)
In the first part, the thesis describes the classification of natural swimming pools according to their type and describes the assessment of their water quality. In the next part of the thesis, natural swimming pools in the South Moravian Region are listed, then several natural swimming pools are compared on the basis of data obtained from the Regional Hygiene Station in Brno. The work focuses on the comparison of water transparency, microbiological indicators, and water temperature. In the conclusion of the thesis, the water quality is evaluated on the basis of these data from the observed bathing sites during the bathing seasons 2020–2022.
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health benefits of the intermittent fasting
BRABCOVÁ, Simona
This bachelor thesis focuses on the issue of intermittent fasting and its impact on human health. The thesis is conceived as literary research. It presents various forms of intermittent fasting and their influence on physiological processes in the body and on specific diseases. Furthermore, this bachelor thesis focuses on negative side effects. The main aim of the thesis is to present the findings in a comprehensive form. The content of the thesis emerges mainly from foreign literature, articles and studies dealing with the issue. The work presents intermittent fasting as an alternative approach to eating with the potential to cure various diseases. It also discusses the advantages and disadvantages of other eating styles, such as a caloric restriction diet.
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Issues of atopic dermatitis in context of nutrition
HAVLOVÁ, Ivona
The topic of my bachelor's thesis is "Issues of atopic dermatitis in context of nutrition." Atopic dermatitis is a type of skin inflammation in moist areas (back of the knee, inner elbow, groin). Skin health is affected by factors including the weather, textile and diet. Data were gathered using a qualitative research and snowball sampling. A survey was conducted among nine respondents, each providing information on the food they ate for a week. The goal was to map atopic dermatitis in the context of nutrition. The practical part of the thesis focused on what foods seem to be the most problematic for respondents. The survey showed these include citrus fruit, sweets, highly processed foods and especially alcohol. Respondents said that wine was the most problematic among alcoholic beverages. A few respondents mentioned nuts, soya and dairy. Seasons also have an impact on the atopic dermatitis incidence, with winter posing the biggest problem and summer following. A link between atopic dermatitis and the weather has not been properly studied and cannot be confirmed. The food analysis was recorded in the Nutriservis app. Data were entered into an Excel table that includes energy and macronutrient values of individual meals. The analysis shows that most respondents eat bread/rolls with ham or cheese, or cereal for breakfast. Snacks are similar but smaller than breakfasts. Lunches and dinners are often home-made meals consisting of good polysaccharides (rice, pasta, potatoes), meat (mostly chicken) and vegetables. The analysis reveals often unbalanced energy intake over the week, mostly because of alcohol consumption. Most respondents eat enough fruit and vegetables.
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Detekce onemocnění paznehtů dojnic pomocí infračervené termografie
KLÍMA, Denis
The diploma thesis is focused on the use of modern technologies, specifically infrared thermography in dairy farming. The work primarily focuses on the detection of hoof diseases of dairy cows, their early diagnosis and the initiation of adequate treatment. The methodology evaluates the potential and usefulness of infrared thermography as a noninvasive tool for rapid examination of the most common diseases of dairy cows, especially in the hoof area. Also the work primarily focuses on digital dermatitis, which is the most extensive in this area. The weakness of cattle, especially dairy cows, is a worldwide problem and lameness is one of the most common causes of dairy cows being weaned. Hoof problems and diseases have a negative impact on animal health and welfare, which can affect farms. Prevention and early diagnosis of lameness should prevent the development of the disease and the consequent high costs of treatment. The literature section describes the most common causes of infectious and noninfectious diseases, prevention and diagnosis by infrared thermography (thermal imaging). Susceptibility to the disease is primarily affected by the quality of the horn. The quality of the horn is affected by internal and external conditions, such as hygiene, nutrition, hormonal changes during calving and lactation, the age of the animal or genetic predisposition. The next part of this review summarizes the basic principles and possibilities of using infrared thermography in the early detection of disease in dairy cows.
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Využití termokamery při monitoringu onemocnění paznehtů
DUDÁK, Pavel
The diploma thesis is focused on the use of modern technologies in limb diseases in herds of high-yielding dairy cows. The main goal of the diploma thesis is to verify the reliability of hoof disease detection in dairy cows using a thermal camera. By early detection of a change in the health of the hoof, it is possible to start treatment immediately. This reduces costs to treat and reduce milk production losses.
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Prevalence of psychosomatical difficulties by adult population
KOCLÍŘOVÁ, Andrea
The presented diploma thesis deals with prevalence of psychosomatic complaints in the adult population. The thesis consists of two parts. The first part deals with the theoretical definition of the topic and the introduction of the basic concepts of psychosomatics. The work deals with history, new Germanic medicine, the triggers, psychosomatic disorders and options of treatment. In the second empirical part, Czech and German participants are interviewed and compared in the context of psychosomatic complaints in the form of quantitative research. Here the important factors are: influence of the mind on health, influence of emotions, individuality of the individual, attitude towards health, different treatment options, management of different life situations and handling of stress.
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Disinformation and the covid-19 pandemic as a public policy issue
Fialová, Eliška ; Pekáček, Ondřej (advisor) ; Ochrana, František (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with the current political problem posed by disinformation occurring during the pandemic of the new covid-19 disease. The thesis is theoretical, describes the current state of knowledge, and proposes possible directions of public policies based on the observed information. This recent and alarming phenomenon is associated with potential danger to public health and thus makes the subject of the thesis relevant. An unusual event such as a pandemic provides a fertile ground for the spread of disinformation and conspiracy. The public space is overwhelmed by information and, at the same time, with emotions such as fear and uncertainty caused by the pandemic. The main finding is the continuation of pro-Kremlin and Chinese interventions in the form of anti-Western disinformation narratives. Those undermine citizens' trust in public institutions and the government, where trust is related to susceptibility to disinformation. Fact-checking positively impacts disinformation, but it has no chance of keeping up with the vast amount of information that emerges during a pandemic of a new disease. Therefore, it is necessary to focus on the prebunking method of the theory of psychological inoculation, which is further described in the thesis. Based on the findings, specific...
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Students' knowledge of upper primary school about diseases transmitted by ticks
Michálková, Pavla ; Hanušová, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Thorovská, Alena (referee)
The main research problem concerns the characteristics of tick-borne disease and determine the quantity and quality of information that students get in health education and biology of these diseases. The theoretical part deals with the history, etiology, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of tick-borne encephalitis and Lyme disease. It also discusses the general problems of tick and other diseases that ticks carry and cause. Also is mentioned the inclusion of tick-borne diseases in the educational program. The practical part is devoted to the awareness of upper primary school students and changes in their knowledge about the issue during their elementary education. The aim of this thesis is to determine how the students are informed about diseases transmitted by ticks, especially about Lyme disease and tick-borne encephalitis. This method is used questionnaire, which includes questions regarding this issue. Although the results of the research show a certain degree of knowledge of students at upper primary school, especially in some classes is unsatisfactory. Based on research, there is provided a recommendation for pedagogical practices. KEYWORDS: tick, tick-borne encephalitis, Lyme disease, knowledge, disease, upper primary school
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The knowledge about contraceptive methods of the pupils of the selected school
Severová, Jana ; Hanušová, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Váchová, Alena (referee)
This bachelor thesis is focusing on the knowledge of pupils of specified middle school about contraception methods. The goal of this bachelor thesis is to find out the level of the knowledge of middleschool pupils about contraception methods, sexual education sources and the connectivity of their teoretical knowledge with praxis. In the theoretical part of the thesis are given basic concepts related to the reproductive health, anatomical concepts, menstruation and puberty and also the importance of contraception methods in relation to abortion and sexually transmitted diseases. It contains also the selection of sexually transmitted diseases and historical evolution of contraception methods. In the practical part of the thesis contains data analysis from the questionairre survey among middleschool students. Based on the obtained results, a short recommendation is concluded.
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