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Importance of physical activity in patients with diabetes
Kozáková, Eva ; Škrha, Jan (advisor) ; Pehr, Martin (referee)
Aim of the thesis: The research aimed to evaluate the importance of long-term regular physical activity in patients with diabetes. Methods: In total, 53 patients with diagnosed diabetes from the Third Department of Internal Medicine of the General University Hospital in Prague were selected for the research. In order to achieve the aim of the study, a combination of data collection in the form of an anonymous questionnaire survey of own design and laboratory results from the medical records in the hospital's information system Medea was used. During the completion of the questionnaire, the patients were consulted in detail and they had the opportunity to ask their own questions and receive a short education on the subject. All data were recorded in tables and subsequently processed into graphs in the computer program Microsoft Office Excel. Statistical evaluation was performed using Tibco Statistica 14.0 software. Results: Regular physical activity is associated with more favourable laboratory results. The most important parameter in assessing physical activity was a question about daily physical activity lasting at least 30 minutes. Patients who were physically active more than 30 minutes per day had significantly better HbA1c (50±9 vs. 60±15 mmol/mol, p<0.01), total cholesterol (3.7±0.8 vs....
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Analysis of the Lifestyle of University Students in BUT
Klíma, Josef ; Muchová, Marta (referee) ; Lepková, Hana (advisor)
The bachelor’s thesis focuses on the analysis of the lifestyle of university students. Considers their habits of the lifestyle, exercising physical activities and the habits of alimentation. Specifies the theoretical findings of the healthy lifestyle and compares them with the results of the research among the university students in period between January 2013 and November 2013.
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Gait detection and step counting using smartphone
Kočendová, Kateřina ; Vítek, Martin (referee) ; Němcová, Andrea (advisor)
The focus of this thesis is the detection of walking and running, followed by a step count. Testing is performed on signals of regular daily human activity that involve sections of running, walking or no activity. Those signals are logged using accelerometer in smartphone. The exact type of physical activity performed is distinguished by an average, variation coefficient and wave transformation methods. Basics statistic methods are used to quantify the number of steps taken during either walking or running. Algorithm for activity detection and algorithm for step counting are optimized and tested by a set of signals.
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Seniors and their Access to Sport Activities
Dvořáčková, Kristýna ; Nováková, Svatava (referee) ; Korvas, Pavel (advisor)
The thesis deals with the participation and access of seniors to the regular physical activities. The theoretical part is focused on the issue of improving the participation of inactive seniors in physical activities and also keywords are defined. The practical part presents the results of the questionnaire undertaken among seniors. There are certain shortcomings of this issue pointed out and some suggestions for possible solutions are presented. The thesis is focused on seniors in Brno and its surroundings. In the practical part these are divided into two groups. The participants of Exercise studio for seniors functioning at the University of the Third Age at Brno University of Technology are compared with the same sample of seniors from Brno and its surroundings.
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Monitoring of Interest in Physical Activity among 2nd Grade Pupils in Svratka Region
Pechová, Helena ; Novák, Jan (referee) ; Blahutková, Marie (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis based on „Monitoring of Interest in Physical Activity among 2nd Grade Pupils in Svratka Region“ contains in the theoretical part explanation of the terms of monitoring, physical activity and pedometer and describes in detail analysed location of Svratecko. The research includes 20 schoolchildren from Svratka and Herálec, each of them received a pedometer for a week for evaluating their physical activity. To ensure the sufficient amount of data on physical activity pupils were also used short anonymous questionnaires. The final output of this work consists of the evaluation of the respondents' physical activity and recommendations for improvement or expansion of physical education in elementary school or proposal of sports clubs with physical activities that aren’t in the vicinity. One of the secondary outputs of the work is also the survey of lifestyle diseases in the selected assemblage of pupils.
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Relation of body activities on composition of the human body
Frechová, Vendula ; Zemanová, Jana (referee) ; Vránová, Dana (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deal with relationship between physical activities and constitution of a human body. The first theoretic part is focused on components of foodstuff which are important for human nutrition, energy metabolism and different types of movement activity. The particular components of a human body such as body water, active body mass and body fat are described in the next part of the thesis. Diagnostic methods of human body’s constitution are mentioned in the last part. An analysis of a body constitution has a task to diagnose body components quantitatively and therefore provides main information about fitness. The practical part of the thesis contains influence of physical activity on body constitution, which was tested on the first group of people, and a study of eating manners of the second group of people.
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Classification of free living data sensed with Faros
Šalamoun, Jan ; Vítek, Martin (referee) ; Smíšek, Radovan (advisor)
Topic of this master thesis is classification of free living data sensed with Faros. Faros is small compatible device which measure ECG and 3-axes accelerometric data. The first part of master thesis is find out how automatically measure free living activities by accelerometer and ECG. In next part was measured data of 8 activities from 10 probands. Automatic algorithms are made for this data in Matlab. This algorithms were used for this datasets and compare with manually recorded references. In the end of master thesis data were statistically evaluated.
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