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Modern methods of QRS detection
Richter, Zdeněk ; Hrubeš, Jan (referee) ; Vítek, Martin (advisor)
This work deals with ECG signal and its processing methods. Describing ways of ECG measuring and reports in detail its parts. Next chapter compares some QRS detection methods. One of the sections presents usual testing databases and comparison of described methods. The important part of this bachelor’s thesis is about analysis and design method, which perform detection of QRS complex using counting zero crossings. The last section of the text deals with realization of this method in matlab user interface, determine its success and comparison with other methods.
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Piezomotor control
Robotka, Jan ; Richter, Miloslav (referee) ; Macho, Tomáš (advisor)
This thesis aims to propose and implement a control system for a new type of piezomotor with the action elements of MPA for the purpose of measuring characteristics of this piezomotor needed for its use in practice. At the beginning the text processes theoretical data needed for design the control system. The author describes the principle of piezoelectric effect and deals with issues of piezomotors, which are based on this principle. Primarily theoretical knowledge relating to the piezomotor is processed. He also describes the characteristic of microcontroller C8051F015 based on processor core 8051, which is main element of whole control system. His peripherals, which are used in control system, are described more. One of the main parts of the text is design of analog board, which create sawmill course of voltage on piezocrystals of piezomotor. Images are used for description its individual parts. The circuit is controlled by digital and analog outputs of the microcontroller. Another part of the work is focused on communication between microcontroller and PC, which transmits instructions from user using the serial line. Further options of proposed application are shown and important used software components are described. Equally important is program for the microcontroller, which processes incoming messages from PC and manages its digital and analog outputs. In the next chapter is shown design of piezomotor and implementation of prototype the control system. Conclusion of work is devoted to measurement of piezomotor characteristics that shows resolution dependence on frequency, voltage amplitude and vertical pressure. The outgrowth of project, which is elaborated in this work, is the functional control system for the piezomotor with possibility of control through user application on PC. Obtained characteristics of piezomotor will be used for implementation into practice.
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Motion control during hanged object transportation
Richter, Jan ; Davidová, Olga (referee) ; Němec, Zdeněk (advisor)
The Diploma Thesis focuses on examination of most suitable optionsof movement regulation of pendent object from the perspective of various requirements on the course of the process as such. The environment of Matlab-Simulink was used for the analysis. The first part of the Thesis deals with the creation of the model of the whole system and creation of additional models of systems with similar, highly oscillating behaviour. The central part of the Thesis focuses on the design of suitable methods of movement regulation during translocation of the pendent object, which is tested on a simple model of travelling monkey. Four approaches to the problem solving were chosen: simple regulation by PID regulator, branched regulation, state regulation and predicative regulation. All solving options are being analysed and optimised and their results mutually compared according to requirements defined, such as: speed of the process, fluency of the movement, small pose overshoot or small angle of rope deflection.
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Study of Possibility to Build Small Dams near Vyškov
Richter, Štěpán ; Žatecký, Stanislav (referee) ; Jandora, Jan (advisor)
This thesis deals with the design of small reservoirs at Vyškov na Moravě. Projected reservoirs’ dams are earth-fill and homogenous and each one is equipped with the bottom water outlet and the emergency spillway. The first reservoir, located on the tributary of the Drnůvka river, has the fountain type emergency spillway and the feed pipe bottom water outlet. The reservoir of the Merchanice river, situated at the Vyškov airport, is equipped with the lateral emergency spillway and the feed pipe bottom water outlet. The third design is the reconstruction of the Marchanka reservoir projecting the dam raise. For this small reservoir two variants of functional installations were elaborated.
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Path monitoring
Sedlařík, Jan ; Janáková, Ilona (referee) ; Richter, Miloslav (advisor)
This bachelor's thesis deals with path monitoring theme. To successful accomplishment of this task it is right to have the high-quality videos. It is imperative to concentrate to their correct scanning and preprocessing. Detection of objects and their monitoring are one of the most elementary parts of the challenge. Important part of image separation is edge detection.
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3D data
Klusáček, Jan ; Janáková, Ilona (referee) ; Richter, Miloslav (advisor)
The goal of this thesis is to design methods for acquisition of three dimensional model of object using illumination by laser streak which is read by camera. The first part describes theoretical principle and points out some problems which are linked to this method. Followed by description of interfaces which can be used for acquisition of image from camera. Next part is focused on more detailed description of DirectShow interface which is used in this thesis. Description of concrete methods designated for processing acquired image, calibration and composition of three dimensional model are also topics of this work. The Last part describes device which was created to verificate and automatize designed methods.
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Static model of scene
Sikora, Jan ; Petyovský, Petr (referee) ; Richter, Miloslav (advisor)
This thesis deal with various methods of background detection and with it related motion detection in a scene. It's progressing from simplest methods to more comlex. For every one are reviewed the possibilities of using and her drawbacks. In introduction are described various types of scenes according to background and foreground type e.g . according to movement objects speed or presence of movement in background. Is proposed several common or specific improvements for obtaining better background even by using simple method. Next part of work solve real situation of shaking camera. There are tested two basic methods for optical stabilization. The first is registration of images by template matching. Alternative method used interest points (corners). Both methods are closely examinate and is sought best way to match following pictures. Except shaking of camera this work deal with rotating camera and in theory solve detection background from cameras placed on ridden car. Part of work is creation database of different types scenes
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Human detection in commercial applications
Černín, Jan ; Richter, Miloslav (referee) ; Horák, Karel (advisor)
The aim of the master thesis is to derive and implement image porcessing methods for people detection and tracking in images or videos. The overall solution was chosen as a combination of modern approaches and methods which were recently presented. The proposed algorithm is able to create trajectory of the person moving in indoor building spaces even under influence of full or partial occlusion for a short period of time. The scene of interest is surveyed by a static camera having direct view on targets. Selected methods are implemented in C# programming language based on OpenCV library. Graphical user interface was created to show the final output of algorithm.
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Optical measurement system
Opravil, Jan ; Horák, Karel (referee) ; Richter, Miloslav (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with the creation and testing of optical measurement system. There are basic parts of computer vision. Some ways of image preprocessing and templates matching are discussed. Everything is directed to a particular practical task. Selected methods for templates matching are the Correlation Method, the Classical and Hybrid Hausdorff Distance, Radial and Circular Sampling Space. These methods are programmed in C++ and they are compared with function for searching templates from specific library.
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