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Problem of knowledge of a patient indicated for colonoscopy
ČERNÁ, Miroslava
The colonoscopic examination is no only a diagnostic method, but also a therapeutic method applied in gastroenterology. The colonoscopic examination is performed by the flexible endoscope and it is possible to examine the whole mucous membrane of the large intestine and to perform here also minor surgical operations. The necessity for the colonoscopic examination is as perfect as possible defecation of intestines, however, also this depends on the sufficient knowledge of the patient of the examination performance and preparation. This examination is quite stressing and strenuous for the patients. The target of the thesis was to find out the difference in knowledge of clients indicated for colonoscopy within hospitalization and clients coming as outpatients. 2 hypotheses were postulated: Hypothesis 1: {\clqq}The scope of information of dietary measures before colonoscopy provided to hospitalized clients is different than the scope of information provided to ambulatory clients``. The hypothesis 2: {\clqq}The scope of information about the procedure of the examination before the colonoscopy provided to hospitalized clients is different than the scope of information provided to ambulatory clients``. The method of questioning - technology of a questionnaire was applied to the collection of data. The questionnaire was completely anonymous and was determined for patients indicated to colonoscopic examination. The questionnaire included 22 closed and half-closed questions. 130 questionnaires were distributed in the gastro-enterologic ward in the Hospital of České Budějovice a.s. After returning the questionnaires and elimination of the incompletely filled in and empty questionnaires, the examined group consisted of 106 respondents, thereof 53 were ambulatory respondents and 53 hospitalized respondents. The target of the thesis was achieved. It followed from the results that both hypotheses were confirmed, there is really a certain difference in knowledge before the colonoscopic examination between the ambulatory and hospitalized respondents. In both hypotheses, the ambulatory respondents were informed better. This bachelor´s thesis points out the importance of giving the information to the patients and of co-operation between the patient, nurse and physician. To improve the knowledge of patients indicated for colonoscopy I created the draft of a leaflet, summarizing information the patient should know before this examination. The results of this thesis will be provided to the head and management of gastro-enterologic ward of the Hospital České Budějovice a.s. Its topic could be of help to the medical staff in better informing the patients.
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Účast monocytů a dendritických buněk v patogenezi celiakie
Tučková, Ludmila ; Palová-Jelínková, Lenka ; Rožková, D. ; Černá, M. ; Pecharová, Barbara ; Smythies, L. ; Smith, P. ; Dvořák, M. ; Fruhauf, P. ; Tlaskalová, Helena
This work studies the involvement of monocytes and dendritic cells in coelias cisease pathogenesis
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Stimulace P3MoC izolovaných z krve celiakálních pacientů gliadinovými fragmenty
Cinová, Jana ; Palová-Jelínková, Lenka ; Smythies, L. ; Černá, M. ; Pecharová, Barbara ; Dvořák, M. ; Fruhauf, P. ; Tlaskalová, Helena ; Smith, P. ; Tučková, Ludmila
We documented that gliadin digest stimulate PBMoC (isolated from celiac patients and healthydonors) to IL-8 and TNF alfa production through the NF-kappa B pathway. Monocytes expressed increased levels of dendritic cell markers
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The response of peripheral blood monocytes from celiac patients to gliadin peptides
Cinová, Jana ; Palová-Jelínková, Lenka ; Smythies, L. ; Černá, M. ; Pecharová, Barbara ; Dvořák, M. ; Fruhauf, P. ; Tlaskalová, Helena ; Smith, P. ; Tučková, Ludmila
We documented that gliadin digest stimulate PBMoC (isolated from celiac patients and healthydonors) to IL-8 and TNF alfa production through the NF-kappa B pathway. Monocytes expressed increased levels of dendritic cell markers
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Personal and family finance and actual financial crisis
Černá, Martina ; Smrčka, Luboš (advisor) ; Schönfeld, Jaroslav (referee)
Household debt grows up from the second half of the nineties of the century thanks to growing a living standard. More people provide own living and consumer credit increases. Because of financial crisis many people feel deterioration of working conditions and just the loss of regular earnings leads to problem with paying of a debts. The diploma thesis will be concerned with the problem of people's debts in accordance with personal and family finance and deal with responsible approach to loans, impacts of unpaid debts and solutions how to avoid the debt trap.
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Hindrances to Free Movement of Workers in European Court of Justice Cases
Černá, Martina ; Grmelová, Nicole (advisor) ; Soušková, Milena (referee)
The aim of my thesis is to acquaint the reader with the problematic of free movement of workers, both from the theoretical point of view and from practical point of view based on the European Court of Justice cases. In the theoretical part of the thesis, I focus on the characteristics of internal market and definition of free movement of persons and workers. I mention individual law regulations that significantly influence the problematic of free movement of persons. Further, I describe different exceptions from free movement of workers, mutual recognition of academic qualifications and social security regarding the movement of workers. And at last in my practical part, I analyze individual cases of ECJ which have had the most significant impact on the development of free movement of workers.
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