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Greenery of public spaces in new residential areas (residential areas on the outskirts of the cities)
Horká, Julie ; Kyselka, Mojmír (referee) ; Otruba, Ivan (referee) ; Urbášková, Hana (referee) ; Wittmann, Maxmilian (advisor)
In the current post-industrial society, with increasing requirement of sustainability, greenery significantly participates in the spatial, operational and functional organization of the urban environment. The first part of the thesis introduces relationship between formation and structure of greenery in an urban environment from the historical point of view. Elements of greenery in an urban environment and on its margins filled a variety of functions: from productional and aesthetical to the recreational and ecological. Green areas have also gradually become an important public space. In the current urban environment, areas of vegetation arise mainly in the form of recultivation of post-industrial areas, adjusted smaller parks, greenery of business and entertainment centers, or greenery of residential units. The thesis is focusing on the last mentioned type, which should be in the closest coexistence with residential environment and on the possibilities of creating eco-residential units, which can become a substitute /or at least one of the possible options/ to mono-functional residential zones emerging on the outskirts of our cities and in the open countryside and act against the ongoing suburbanization and its negative effects. The text of doctoral thesis is trying to find qualitative aspects of greenery which supports the creation of living, attractive and sustainable public spaces. Comparison and evaluation of selected examples from abroad /Austria, Germany, Holland/ and also from the Czech Republic brings us the definition of the necessary and optimum qualitative properties of greenery in public, but also semi-public spaces of residential complexes. These examples of good practice may be used - as a whole or in parts – as inspiration for the development of residential projects in the Czech Republic, either in preferred brownfields areas or in carefully selected areas of new development. The final chapter emphasizes the inseparability of the creation of public spaces and greenery in residential areas from the sustainable development of the area in terms of a penetrable and compact city.
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Architecture in Landscape - Winery
Voznicová, Denisa ; Menšíková, Naděžda (referee) ; Urbášková, Hana (advisor)
The proposed winery is located near the village Strachotín in South Moravia. Plot on which the proposal is located is surrounded by vineyards on the north and steeply slopes to the middle reservoir of the Nové Mlýny on the south. Part of the winery is in addition to the actual production, sales and wine tastings, a restaurant with accommodation and wellness. The idea of the proposal is based on the views of the surrounding countryside. The proposal is situated on the edge of the slope - even underground floor opens to the south and affords a view of the whole Palava - the water area and the Pavlov Hills.
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Architecture in Landscape – Winery
Miková, Karolína ; Menšíková, Naděžda (referee) ; Urbášková, Hana (advisor)
Area of vineculture and farm mainly interested in sheep raising, which is designed into the beautiful landscape of South Moravia with view directly to Pavlovské vrchy. There is also solved accommodation within the area and several small building, which are interesting points for turists. The proposal is working with permacultural and elcological principles and there is mainly created space for satisfied farmer.
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Architecture in Landscape – Winery
Balaščáková, Petra ; Menšíková, Naděžda (referee) ; Urbášková, Hana (advisor)
Winery as a materialization of wine making and wine consuming process is designed in the landscape of Strachotin, amongst the wineyard area. A huge water pond Vodne Dielo Nove Mlyny and the hillsde of Palava on the horizon become a crucial part of the whole concept. It´s goal is to sensitively set the building into the natural landscape and to connect the area with the existing wine roads that are crossing nearby. Another important aim is to concisely include the significance of a winery as a process of connecting people with each another and connecting of oneself with nature. The design is an architectural interpretation of the set goals.
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Architecture of organic farms in Czech republic
Pohanková, Lucie ; Kyselka, Mojmír (referee) ; Dýr, Petr (referee) ; Doc.Ing.arch.Jarmila Húsenicová,Ph.D. (referee) ; Urbášková, Hana (advisor)
New agricultural constructions in Czech Republic happen, in better case, privilege of civil engineer, in the worse case only privilege of the investor, in the past. While architects or enlightenment project architects with inventive and feeling for architecture, rarely interfered to their projection. In the practice, the preferred and implemented misconception, that it is a purely purpose-built buildings with economical advantageous solution type, when external design of the building and his effect in landscape plays just a minor role, meant a huge mistake, which disfeature face of a lot of villages. With the gradual development of organic and sustainable agriculture is obvious, that to the design of these buildings gets back the idea of invention and emotion of construction into the landscape. Essence of a dissertation is how to proceed with the draft of a new or completion of original organic farm in conditions of the Czech Republic and on which specific points to focus in the design. Objective of thesis is generalization of rules design new modern organic farm or new buildings on the existing organic farm, using the principles of organic architecture and architecture undemanding of energy, renewable source of energy and non-waste management and verification on the specific examples in the Czech Republic and neighboring Europa countries. Where else should apply the principles of organic architecture more than in the construction of organic farms. Moreover, organic farm offers a great number of functions and with related different operations with requirements for specific areas. This is an added bonus, diversity of construction and the possibility of building creativity in architectural solutions. It is then mainly limited functionality of the building, legislative, public health, fire and traffic regulations, with which any proposal must cope. Organic farms are a phenomenon, but also the future of sustainable agriculture in the Czech Republic, as well. Not only production side of organic farms, but also neglected building stock deserves the attention of experts. Only organic farm with the right comprehensive created building and energy concept on an ecological principle is becoming a well-functioning self-contained unit connected with the cycle of nature, the surrounding landscape and regional tradition.
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New form of participation in restoration of small and middle cities
Chladil, Jan ; Sklenář, Vavřín (referee) ; Mgr.František Kubeš (referee) ; Urbášková, Hana (referee) ; Havliš, Karel (advisor)
Main goal is analyse of contemporary status in restoration of Low Austria and South Moravia and eduction of results for steps which are leading to successful restoration in future. Confrontation of present method in restoration of country Low Austria and South Moravia and sighting of current trends in restoration on european level can show the way to project, when we want to pass on experience and to indicate the support of restoration and to participace with restoration abroad. Creating of vision is really good satisfaction of the work. Between limit South Moravia and Low Austria we can see historical parallel. I tis famous time of Austria – Hungarian monarchy, but also eco - devastation without plans and agro culture. Small and middle small cities of South Moravia begins in time after revolution with searching of new identity, with searching of new ways how to hold out market rivalry to another cities. Rightly effort to unfold and develop current system after the fashion of friends from Low Austria.
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Architecture in landscape - Winery
Šimurda, Ondrej ; Herzanová, Pavla (referee) ; Urbášková, Hana (advisor)
Vinery - Strachotin it`s a project of two buildings of wineries on the south of Morava. The winery is a building where the wine is produced and there`s a possibility to make a showing of this production, tasting and selling the bottles of wine. In the second building there`s situated a five storeyed hotel with a wellness center on the ultimate storey and a restaurant on the first storey
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Architecture in landscape - Winery
Vacková, Michaela ; Uřídilová, Marcela (referee) ; Urbášková, Hana (advisor)
The theme of my thesis deals with a winery near to the village Strachotín next to the Protected Landscape Area Pálava. It focuses, in particular, on the design of this object which serves not only to processing and producing of wine but also for degustation followed by the tour of wine production. Another part of my thesis is the design of accommodation, restaurant and wellness center by the means of using low-energy buildings, their various construction systems and natural materials. The whole conception is based on the overall potential of the territory, using the local sources and supporting the economic and social development of the area.
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