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The problems of financing start-up companies in the Czech Republic
Oravcová, Zuzana ; Teplý, Petr (advisor) ; Janda, Karel (referee)
The bachelor thesis Problems of Start-up Funding in the Czech Republic analyses possibilities which are provided in the area of the Czech Republic and hints the manual of funding sources regarding the stage of a company or an individual. The next chapter is focused on the hypothesis of the surplus of liquidity in a financial sector and the increasing trend of investments into the start-ups accompanied with a higher risk rate. Last but not least, the thesis depicts the cooperation of banking institutions with the European Union or specialists in a branch such as venture capital companies and startup incubators.
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Financial Market Guarantee System
Ročeň, Tomáš ; Teplý, Petr (advisor) ; Hejdová, Martina (referee)
This bachelor thesis follows up the Financial Market Guarantee System in Czech republic and aims to describe its establishment based on the regulation of the European Union, its competence and relevance in Czech republic. The Thesis is divided into theoretical and practical part. Theoretical part describes the development of the Deposit Insurance Fund, new legislation of the European Union and Czech law, which is based on European Union legislation. Practical part mostly examines newly established Resolution fund. On the sample of three different sized banks is shown the impact on the profit as a consequence of the contribution to the Resolution fund. The second part also focuses on ability of the system to help banks in financial problems, which was proven as very limited. Practical part in addition provides estimate of the annual contribution to the Resolution fund, which turned out to be quite accurate.
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Analysis of measures against money laundering in the banking sector in Russia and the Czech Republic
Vasilyeva, Valeriya ; Teplý, Petr (advisor) ; Fleischmann, Luboš (referee)
The bachelor thesis is focused on analysis of contemporary money laundering problem in Czech Republic and Russia. In this connection, emphasis is placed on cyber risk and risk in IT sphere. The first part is devoted to theoretical definition of money laundering, description of virtual currency and shows on example the use of virtual currency to launder money from criminal activities. The second part focuses on the activities of the authorities, responsible for preventing money laundering in both states, and legislative regulation the field of AML. The last part is a summary and discussion of the effectiveness of AML regulation in the Czech Republic and Russia.
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Application of Monte Carlo simulations in banking
Boruta, Matěj ; Teplý, Petr (advisor) ; Fučík, Vojtěch (referee)
Currently, banking is exposed to huge market risks. One of those risks is occurrence of negative interest rates in the EU. Nowadays, it is important to use sophisticated and modern measurement tools and approaches to measure and manage banking risks. One of those methods is Monte Carlo simulation. This bachelor thesis is aimed at analysis and prediction of 3-month maturity Prague Interest Offer Rate (PRIBOR) for 3, 6 and 12 months with using Monte Carlo simulations. It was found that this method is suitable for prediction market variables with low volatility. If anybody uses this method, it is necessity to have in mind all pitfalls and assumptions, that this method includes, as an adequate random generated number of scenarios, approximation of correct probability distribution, independence of dataset and not least, as far as possible, to focus on factors generating randomness of market variable and not the prices, that express rather consequences of randomness than its cause. Further, the Monte Carlo prediction was compared with prognosis of the Czech Nation Bank and it was found that Monte Carlo prediction is more accurate for short term predictions. 12-month prediction of Monte Carlo simulation discovered also possible occurrence of negative interest rate at 0,05% level of probability in compare to the Czech National Bank prognosis, where was no negative interest rate predicted.
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The Business Plan
Teplá, Petra ; Teplý, Petr (referee) ; Doubravský, Karel (advisor)
The main subject of this thesis is a creating of workable business plan of wellness centre on the club 's principles. Theoretical part is focused on all important planning details, economics and legal aspects of petting up a company .The main goal of the practical part is application of theoretic findings into real business plan. The output is a compilation of pricing strategy and financial plan that can help determine the effectiveness of the chosen tactics.
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Management development project
Zukalová, Kateřina ; Teplý, Petr (referee) ; Kosová, Jaroslava (advisor)
Master’s thesis aims at understanding the process of planning and implementation of development project. It focuses in particular on the description and analysis of various stages of the project, especially in terms of their management and elimination of potential risks. The first part of the thesis deals mainly with theoretical introduction of the topic and definition of basic concepts and methods. The second part of the work is already trying to map a specific development project and to analyze its real progress. This section also proposed other possible approaches to addressing certain specific tasks within the individual phases and the elimination of potential risks that the project actually occurred, including the proposal of optimal process for managing development project.
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Business Development of Brewery
Mičková, Lucie ; Teplý, Petr (referee) ; Koleňák, Jiří (advisor)
Presented Master’s thesis characterizes, analyzes and assesses the current situation of Holba’s brewery, Ltd. The thesis includes theoretical resources, company analyses, mainly internal and external analyses. As a result of outside and inside analyses there are formulated opportunities and Threats, Strengths and Weaknesses. On the basis of findings, the thesis includes comprehensive proposal of strategy, development and improvement of company position, which should help to fix it’s position on market and take a step forward in today’s mobile world.
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Application of Monte Carlo simulation in risk management
Pelešková, Kateřina ; Teplý, Petr (advisor) ; Stádník, Bohumil (referee)
The global financial crisis of 2008, which forced the central banks around the world to defend a financial stability by using non-standard instruments such as quantitative easing, has resulted in, among other things, the fall of the interest rates to zero, and even to negative values in some countries, which has become the new normal in banking field. In this thesis, we focused on the Czech financial market, and we used the method of Monte Carlo simulation in the Vasicek model for the prediction of the future development of interest rates, both short and long maturities. The model shows that in the short term the rates may fall to negative values, but the prediction shows rising interest rates up to their own equilibrium. The 3-months and 6-months rates show surprisingly uncharacteristic behavior, where their long-term decline and higher volatility caused calculation of the equilibrium as a negative value in the Vasicek model. Than we apply the results in the model for calculating changes in the prices of bonds, which are negatively correlated with the interest rates, and we explore the repricing costs for the bondholders. Also, we will show that commercial banks may control the impact of the interest rate risk on capital by composition of financial assets in various categories, where the accounting classification of the instrument is critical to revaluation of the capital.
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The future of building societies in the Czech Republic
Tsis, Hanna ; Teplý, Petr (advisor) ; Hejdová, Martina (referee)
Building societies always show stable performance, but the situation can change because of new banking trends. This bachelor thesis deals with current problems of the building society sector in the Czech Republic and possibilities of future development. The analysis has shown that the current economic situation in the banking and financial markets has affected disadvantageously both the building society sector and the banking sector as a whole. Period of low mortgage rates together with reducing state aid have caused a decline in clients' interest in construction loans. One of the factors that greatly affects the future of the sector savings is the existence of state aid and its amount. Performed analysis of the historical development of building societies as a whole led to the conclusion that a gradual reduction in state aid resulted in the worsening of financial position of each building society, as evidenced by the decline in long-term indicators of return on equity, which, according to my predictions, by the end of 2020, will make up 7.8 %.
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Cyber risk of cashless and electronic payments
Jahodář, Martin ; Stádník, Bohumil (advisor) ; Teplý, Petr (referee)
The author of this bachelor thesis deals with the present phenomenon, namely cyber risk narrowed to the field of payments. The subject of this thesis is to present comprehensive and understandable information about this phenomenon with the accent on defining vulnerable points to cyber risk connected with payments. At the same time, it should recommend steps to reduce the cyber risk and show how other users do so. A survey research is a part of this thesis and it analyses the awareness of society in this field. Last but not least it shows real cases of the cyber-crime.
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