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Person's identification by means of bipedal locomotion
Krzyžanek, Jakub ; Richter, Miloslav (referee) ; Horák, Karel (advisor)
The aim of this thesis is to recognize a walking person in a sequence of images by defining his or her reference points to compare the course of their movement and then to identify the scanned person. Methods „k-means“ and „mean shift“ are used to obtain the silhouette of the person. However “environment model estimation” method is used here before those mentioned above. It is a type of a difference method and it helps to specify the scanning area and shortens the time of segmentation. During the search for the reference points the thesis focuses on three areas: the centre of the head and both ankle joints. Those points are later determined on the previous image sequence and compared with the real locations of the centre of the head and ankle joints marked by the user. The thesis also focuses on comparing the movement courses of those points and tries to identify the people whose walks are being scanned. Problematic situations which occurred during the whole process are analyzed in the end. The result of the thesis is an algorithm which can locate a moving person in an image sequence (video) and determine the reference points (centre of the head and ankles) to compare them and identify the scanned person.
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LPR detection and OCR
Krajíček, Pavel ; Horák, Karel (referee) ; Honec, Peter (advisor)
The theme of this thesi’s deals with the detection and recognition of car license plate from pictures made of screening machine situated on a crassing or inside a car. The thesis si divided into two basic parts. First deals with searching for presence of licence plate in the picture. If the marque was found, we continue the second part of the program which identificates the found license plate. The first part of program aspires to find the licence plate by the edge detectors. The second part classifies characters by the method based on an analytical description.
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Determination of Motion Parameters in Machine Vision
Dušek, Stanislav ; Horák, Karel (referee) ; Janáková, Ilona (advisor)
This thesis describe about determination of camera motion parameters in plane. At first there are introduce the basics of motion tracking, is focused to find out displacement between two input images. Below is describe the algorithm GoodFeatruresToTrack, which find out the most significant point in a first image. The point is search out the good point, which will be easy to track in next image, reduce the data volume and prepare the input information (array of significant point) for the algorithm Lucas-Kanade optical flow. In second part is deal with processing and utilization estimations optical flow. There is median filtration, below is describe computation of homogenous transformation, which describe all affine transformation in affine space. As the result are coordinates, which describe the shift between the two input images as X-axis and Y-axis value. The project used the library Open Computer Vision.
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Face Detection and Recognition
Ponzer, Martin ; Janáková, Ilona (referee) ; Horák, Karel (advisor)
This paper discusses problems of computer vision, which deals with face detection and recognition in image and video sequence at real time. All methods are designed for color images and are based on skin detection on the basis of information of human skin color. For skin detection is used very effective method Gaussian distribution. All of the areas, which have human skin color, are classified. This classification specifies, which area is or isn’t face. For face detection is used correlation method, complete with eigenfaces method. All areas classified as a face are subsequently recognized by the eigenfaces method. Result of recognition phase is information about human identity.
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Traffic Signs Detection and Recognition
Číp, Pavel ; Honec, Peter (referee) ; Horák, Karel (advisor)
The thesis deals with traffic sign detection and recongnition in the urban environment and outside the town. A precondition for implementation of the system is built-in camera, usually in a car rear-view mirror. The camera scans the scene before the vehicle. The image data are transfered to the connected PC, where the data are transformation to information and evalutations. If the sign was detected the system is visually warned the driver. For a successful goal is divided into four separate blocks. The first part is the preparing of the image data. There are color segmentation with knowledge of color combination traffic signs in Czech Republic. Second part is deals with shape detection in segmentation image. Part number three is deals with recognition of inner pictogram and its finding in the image database. The final part is the visual output of displaying founded traffic signs. The thesis has been prepader so as to ensure detection of all relevant traffic signs in three basic color combinations according to existing by Decree of Ministry of Transport of Czech Republic. The result is the source code for the program MATLAB. .
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Person Identification Based on Locomotion
Pražák, Ondřej ; Richter, Miloslav (referee) ; Horák, Karel (advisor)
This paper deals with study of human movement and using that in identification. In the first part of my work are explained characteristics of human movement and factors which take effect on these characteristics. Practical part is dealing with design of program which is solving mentioned problems. The input of program is created by video sequence with lateral movement of human. The program is finding coordinates of lower limbs joints. From this coordinates are created locomotion characteristics used for human identification. Matching of time behaviors is based on correlation.
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Microdots scanner
Červinka, Luděk ; Honec, Peter (referee) ; Horák, Karel (advisor)
The microdots are very small object. The microdots are applied in protection object. The project purpose is to find and to analyze the microdots. The project consists from two parts. A first part describes the hardware sensor construction and a second part describes the software solution. I selected the optics, camera module and illumination in the hardware part. I’m analyzing of the microdots on a picture in software part.
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Pattern recognition
Pelc, Matěj ; Richter, Miloslav (referee) ; Horák, Karel (advisor)
This paper proposes robust algorithm for detection of traffic signs in well light conditional. The algorithm uses colour based segmentation method for finding red traffic signs. Fast radial symmetry method FRS is used for identification of constituent shapes. Traffic signs are divided into four classes on the basis of the method.
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