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The approach of the paramedical worker to the patients addicted to alcohol
Svobodová, Veronika ; Vachková, Eva (advisor) ; Rybářová, Marie (referee)
Author: Veronika Svobodová Institution: Institute of Social Medicine - Faculty of Medicine of the Charles University in Hradec Králové Division of Nursing Thesis title: The approach of the paramedical worker to the patiens addicted to alcohol Thesis supervisor: Mgr. Eva Vachková Number of pages: 86 Number of appendices: 3 Year of defence: 2012 Key words: Alcoholism, patient addicted to alkohol, the approach of nurses, communication My bachelor's thesis refers to the approach of nurses to the patients with alcoholism. The theoretical part provides the basic information about the development of the dependence on alcohol, a prevention and treatment of alcoholism. I also deal with the concequence of the alcohol consumption on health and life of patients with the alcohol dependence, the communication with these patients and problems of nursing. The empiric part analyses the interrogatory survey, that investigates experience of nurses with the treatment of patients with the alcohol dependence. The aim of my work was to find out, how the date of the alcoholic abuse influences the approach of nurses, their communication and the provided nursing.
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The history and development of nursing in the military hospital in Brno
Kolaříková, Věra ; Kutnohorská, Jana (advisor) ; Vachková, Eva (referee)
The theoretical part of this bachelor thesis is focused on establishment Military hospital in Brno and its historical events. The conditions of hospital wards are described during the years 1968 - 1988 to the present in more details. The practical part includes qualitative research, which was performed by semi - structured interview. This interview captures the opinions of one doctor a four nurses about changes in labour conditions, education of nurses and their actual role in society.
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The Nursing Care of Newborn Babies with Hyperbilirubinaemia
Holásková, Martina ; Vachková, Eva (advisor) ; Nováková, Jitka (referee) ; Kanioková Veselá, Petra (referee)
Author: Martina Holásková Institutions: Department of social medicine LF UK, Hradec Kralove, Department of Nursing Title: Nursing care of physiological newborn child with hyperbilirubinaemia Supervisor: Mgr. Eva Vachková Number of pages: 121 Number of attachments: 15 Year of defense: 2011 Keywords: newborn, hyperbilirubinaemia, blood groups, nursing care, phototherapy, standard of the nursing care The bachelor thesis is focused on problems of newborn jaundice and the nursing care of physiological newborn babies suffering from jaundice. It is divided into two parts. The first one, theoretical, explains the main concepts related to newborn jaundice, such as the newborn period, hyperbilirubinaemia, blood groups, or nursing care. It defines and describes causes, symptoms, diagnostics, treatment and forming factors related to hyperbilirubinaemia. The second, practical part, surveys the nursing care of newborn babies with hyperbilirubinaemia. It also concentrates on creating a standard of the nursing procedure and additional mapping of the frequency of hyperbilirubinaemia at the newborn department of the hospital in Litomyšl during the year 2009.
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The role of the supervisor nurse in the introductory process in the intensive care unit
Dobrovolná, Iva ; Vachková, Eva (advisor) ; Pánková, Jitka (referee) ; Vaňková, Dana (referee)
Anotation Author: Iva Dobrovolná, DiS. Institution: Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Institute of Social Medicine, Department of Nursing Title: The role of the supervisor nurse in the introductory process in the intensive care unit Supervisor: Mgr. Eva Vachková Number of pages: 162 Number of annexes: 8 Year of exam: 2011 Key words: role of nurses, nurses in the introductory process, adaptation process, ICU, mentorship, nursing, pedagogy, nursing education This bachelor's thesis deals with the issues of the training of new employees in the intensive care unit (ICU). The theoretic part treats the characteristic of the profession of general nurse, the education in nursing and the combination of pedagogy and nursing. A great part of the thesis concerns the interpersonal relationships, communication and management in nursing. Rather extensive chapters describe the introductory process itself, the particularity of a nurse's work in the intensive care unit and the issues of supervising in the health care. The thesis is based on a quantitative research. The empiric part is supported with the results of questionnaire survey among nurses in the introductory process or within three years of work experience and with supervisor nurses. The research has been carried out in the...
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Lifestyle of military nurses in peacetime and in military conditions
Panchartková, Lenka ; Vachková, Eva (advisor) ; Votroubková, Michaela (referee)
Author: Lenka Panchartková Institution: Social Medicine Institute, Charles Univerzity, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové Title of the thesis: Lifestyle of military nurses in peacetime and in military conditions Thesis konsultant: Mgr. Eva Vachková Number of pages: 132 Number of appendices: 4 Year of defense: 2012 Key words: health and lifestyle, army, military nurse, field hospital,foreign mission, Afghanistan Summary: The bachelor thesis deals with the lifestyle of military nurses in peacetime and military conditions. The theoretical part informs about health and lifestyle. The thesis is devoted to military nurses and their lifestyle. The military medical service and Field Hospital of the Czech republic Army are decribed and at the end of the theoretical part there is a sort decription of Afganistan and life in it included. The main content of the thesis is a quantitative survey using an anonymous questionnaire and qualitative interview with a military nurse. I was interested in the lifestyle of military nurses and their homeland and its change when on a foreign military mission. The research sample consisted of professional soldiers, particularly military nurses, members of the 6th and 7th Field Hospital of the Czech Army.
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Return of patients with the diagnosis of schizophrenia to society in relation to greality of life
Havlíčková, Lucie ; Vachková, Eva (advisor) ; Šlaisová, Ivana (referee)
Author: Lucie Havlíčková Institution: Charles University in Prague, Medical faculty of Hradec Králové, Institute of social medicine, Department of nursing Title of thesis: Return of patiens diagnosed with schizophrenia in the company in connection with the quality of Life Consultant: Mgr. Eva Vachková Number of pages: 105 Number of appendices: 5 Year of defense: 2012 Key words: schizophrenia, depression, quality of Life, SQUALA, BDI-II The main aim of my bachelor's project is to target on the issue of subjective perception of patients' life quality in case of schizophrenia and their participating in social life. Theoretical part deals with schizophrenia as a disease itself, its epidemiology, clinical screen, classification and form of illness, course with its typical symptoms and the cure of course. The next important point is the quality of life in general and possible ways of its measuring. The goal of practical part was to find out about subjective life experience of schizophrenic patients on different levels, its comparing with common population. I used the quantitative research with standard questionnaires SQUALA and BDI- II. The group of respondents included those with schizophrenia diagnoses hospitalized in Mental hospital in Havlíčkův Brod, out-patients and the data were compared with...
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Medieval guardianship and its importance for the present
Radová, Irena ; Vachková, Eva (advisor) ; Kutnohorská, Jana (referee)
Key words: Middle Ages, 13th century, guardianship, religious orders, the woman in the Middle Ages, St. Agnes of Bohemia, St. Zdislava of Lemberk, nun This bachelor's thesis deals with the beginning of guardianship in the Czech lands in the 13th century, the standing of women in the Middle Ages and important women in the history of guardianship, above all Zdislava of Lemberk and Agnes of Bohemia. It maps their fates, work and legacy for the future. It also compares the life of both female saints with the way of life of a nun nowadays. In this context, the thesis also provides an overview of religious orders which devoted their work to charity and care for the ill in the 13th century. It tries to uncover the common and differing traits of medieval guardianship with the current concept of nursing care. The focal point of the thesis is made up of qualitative research, which uncovers the period problems in contrast with the present day. The benefit of this thesis should be to find differences and common traits in care for the ill at that time and today and the legacy left to us by the 13th century. It should also serve as a reminder of the wealth of history of the nursing profession and to increase the prestige and pride they themselves have in their career.
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The role of nurse anaesthetists in a multidisciplinary team and their care for patients
Šustrová, Martina ; Vachková, Eva (advisor) ; Dostál, Pavel (referee) ; Kupečková, Ivana (referee)
Author: Martina Šustrová Department: Institute of Social Medicine Charles University in Prague Fakulty of Medicine in Hradec Králové Department of nursing Title of thesis: The role of nurse anaesthetists in a multidisciplinary team and their care for patients Consultant: Mgr. Eva Vachková Number of pages: 99 Number of appendices: 5 Session: 2011 Key words: anaesthesia, nurse anaesthetist, multidisciplinary team, teamwork, team roles SUMMARY: This work describes the role of nurse anaesthetists in a multidisciplinary team in operating rooms and their care for patients. The theoretical part defines the concept of anaesthesia; it deals with its history and present. It describes the role of nurse anesthetists, which is defined by their education, competences, and job description. Patient care in the operating room is influenced by communication and the level of cooperation among the members of multidisciplinary team. The empirical part of this work is based on quantitative research and its method of non-standard questionnaire. The research depicts the current position of nurse anaesthetists in a multidisciplinary team perceived by nurses themselves and by the other members of the multidisciplinary team. Moreover, it reveals occurrence of negative and positive factors in teamwork and it finds faults...
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The position of nurses in the health care team
Langová, Jana ; Vachková, Eva (advisor) ; Vaňková, Dana (referee) ; Mellanová, Alena (referee)
Author: Jana Langová Institution: Charles University of Prague Medical fakulty of Hradec Králové Institute of social medicine Title: The position of nurses in the health care team Supervisor: Mgr. Eva Vachková Pages: 91 Number of attachments: 1 Year of defence: 2011 Key words: the nurse, the health care team, the position of nurses, multitidisciplinary collaboration The bachelor's thesis deals with the status of nurses in the health care team. It summarizes the development of view of nurse and her position in comparison with the historical development of nursing as a discipline. It describes the system of nursing education and the distribution of competencies within a multidisciplinary team. It emphasizes the need for effective communication and cooperation. The empirical part is a quantitative survey aimed at mapping the current status of nurses and working environment in their teams. The research sample consisted of nurses working without professional supervision in the hospital in Česká Lípa.
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The Problems of Nurses returning to Work after Maternity or Parental Leave
Fialová, Radmila ; Štefančíková, Mariana (advisor) ; Vachková, Eva (referee) ; Plecitá, Zdeňka (referee)
56 My B.A. thesis entitled "The Problems of Nurses returning to Work after Maternity or Parental Leave" tries to map out the difficulties that nurses usually encounter during the process of returning to work. One of thesis's aims is to defne the nature of the problems facing nurses when returning to the work-place. What interested me was whether motherhood can influence the choice of work-place and what the chances are for the nurses to return to the same position at work. The related question that I examine is up to which point can the professional life be combined with the personal life and how can the nurses keep up with their futher education and qualification during their maternal or parental leave. The theoretical part of the thesis deals with the family history, parenthood and motherhood, discrimination in the work-place and the options of care for a small child generally available. I also try to consider the factors influencing the return of women to their professions and the specific characteristics of the nursing professions. The empirical part of my thesis is presented as a piece of qualitative research, in which, on the basis of semi-structured dialogues with five correspondents, I try to describe the situation facing them after their return to work. The data collected in the interviews are...
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