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The impal of subsidies on the area development of LAG Podhorácko
Hvězdová, Lucie ; Zilvar, Josef (advisor) ; Milan, Milan (referee)
The thesis deals with the contribution of the local action group Podhorácko as an appropriate tool to support the development of rural areas. The goal of the thesis is to evaluate the utilization of European funding grants for Podhorácká region during the years 2007 - 2013. The impact of successful projects on the territory development is also being researched.
The thesis is divided into three parts. The initial part is aimed at the theoretical overview of the issue, the importance of rural areas and at the programmes for the rural areas development. It also contains the characterization of local action groups and the method LEADER. The second part presents the characterization of the local action group Podhorácko and the analysis of MAS region. The evaluation of funding grants for given territory is also included in this part. The last part suggests concrete measures and potential areas for MAS Podhorácko activity during the years 2014 - 2020.
The thesis analyzes the territory of local action group and verifies two hypothesises:
- MAS significantly contributes to the development of the rural areas of the given region
- the utilization of funding grants is effective
On the bases of the results of the statistical method and sociological survey the thesis defines problem areas impeding the future development.
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Foreigners in the Czech Republic
Sedlecká, Anna Josefína ; Grosz, Jan (advisor) ; Milan, Milan (referee)
The thesis is focused on foreigners living in the Czech Republic. It showed the development regarding the increasing number of foreigners in our country and their integration into Czech society. The thesis described the overview of social services provided to foreigners and their communication with Czech public authorities. It takes to an account the characteristics of the biggest minorities living in the Czech Republic including Ukrainians, Slovaks and Vietnamese. The thesis brings us closer to their culture, way of living and their effort for integrating to our society.
The timeline analysis describes facts in migration development. The thesis is focused on the period from 2004 till present. Using knowledge of regression functions and their verification based on statistical hypothesis, the number of foreigners in the Czech Republic until 2020 is estimated.
The thesis also mentioned the issue of illegal migration, which occurs since 2015. It describes the causes of this migration wave. The context is characterized with regard to the situation in the European Union in response to a direct connection in the Czech Republic. The thesis includes author´s own opinion how the situation in Europe could be solved, particularly in the Czech Republic.
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Local Action Group and its sustainability in rural areas
Přílepková, Magdaléna ; Varvažovská, Pavla (advisor) ; Milan, Milan (referee)
Aim of this thesis is to theoretically and empirically survey the territory of activity of the local action groups (MAS), MAS Šumavsko, z. s. and MAS Třeboňsko o. p. s., and on the basis of the gained information to testify or disprove possibility of sustainability of their existence just in the rural areas.
The thesis focuses on evaluation of activities of the local action groups and on solutions which would aim at maintaining of activity of the local action group, making innovation faster even overall development of the solved region.
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Expenses and consuption of the households
Kašpar, Luboš ; Grosz, Jan (advisor) ; Milan, Milan (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to evaluate the issue and household consumption from several aspects, namely: realize an analysis of the development and structure of expenditure and consumption of households in the Czech Republic between 2006 and 2014 to determine the differences in expenditures and household consumption Czech Republic in urban and rural areas and compare issue and household consumption Czech Republic with selected European Union member states from 2006 to 2014. The analytical part of the thesis is preceded by theoretical-methodological part, which is focused on identifying expenditure and consumption of households by the Czech statistical Office on the issue of reporting households on classification of items expenditures of households by purpose and explanation of the statistical methods of time series analysis using regression and correlation analysis. In the analytical part of the thesis is to further understanding of the behavior of households in the area of expenditure and consumption specifics for each time period and is implemented prediction household expenditures Czech Republic and selected EU countries in 2019.
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Foreigners in the Czech Republic
Malchárková, Šárka ; Grosz, Jan (advisor) ; Milan, Milan (referee)
This dissertation entitled Foreigners in the Czech Republic deals with the issue of legal stay of migrants from the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, Switzerland, but also other countries, so called third countries, in the Czech Republic. The author uses his experience and knowledge gained when dealing and communicating with foreigners at the Section of Asylum and Migration Politics of the Ministry of the Interior of the Czech Republic, contact site in Příbram.
The dissertation is divided into two parts. The first part is theoretical and it is based on studies of scientific literature and websites of Central Administration Offices. It contains a brief characteristics of multi-cultural and intercultural societies and focuses on the issue of communication. The main part focuses on the development of migration politics in the Czech Republic from its beginnings to date and legal aspects of foreigner residence in our country. The dissertation also lists and analyses conditions of all residence permits for individual groups of foreigners in the Czech Republic. The author elaborates on the Vietnamese community in connection with the questionnaire investigation. The practical part of the dissertation involves an analysis of foreigner residence from 1989 to date with an evaluation of statistical data and defines current changes in legislation related to foreigners along with new conditions of granting Czech citizenship. It also contains a questionnaire investigation with information on the Vietnamese minority, including reasons for residence of one of the largest minorities in the Czech Republic. One of the dissertation objectives is also to evaluate foreigner support provided by the state, but also non-profit organizations in order to propose strategies to improve migrants social status within the Czech majority society.
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Management Accounting as a Source of Information in a Chosen Company
Kruml, Lukáš ; Lörinczová, Enikö (advisor) ; Milan, Milan (referee)
This thesis is focused on the role of management accounting in company management decision making in selected accounting entity. It is divided into three parts
The theoretical part clarify the relationship between financial and management accounting and defining them within individual business processes. It also explains the economic structure and describing the cost centers, the costs breakdown from different perspectives, costing system, business planning and budgeting. The last part of theoretical background describes the phases of cost control, determination of deviations and improvement steps.
The practical part contains general characteristics of the selected entity, description of the current state of the management information system, economic structure and the classification of profit/cost centers. Furthermore, this section describes the revenues of the company, costing system and types of calculations, budgeting and methods to monitor the costs.
The last section, named "Evaluation of proposals and solutions", identifies areas with deficiencies and weaknesses. These areas are based on the theoretical knowledge and the findings made in the practical part and are followed by possible solutions, which would lead to the improvement in particular areas.
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Three the most cultivated legumes in the Czech Republic with soil conservation technologies
Koukolíček, Jan ; Pulkrábek, Josef (advisor) ; Milan, Milan (referee)
The experiment which was done on the fields of Cooperative farm in Nečín should verify three soil conservation technologies with three most cultivated legumes in the Czech Republic. We tested deep cultivation, shallow tillage and no--tillage technology. And we used winter pea which was seeded in two terms in the autumn and in the spring. Spring pea, narrow- leafed lupin, white lupin and soya were seeded only in the spring term. We tested soil density and soil moisture with different soil conservation technologies. We observed vegetation stages and we made pre--harvest and post--harvest evaluation.
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Possibility of increasing the quality of soybean seed
Procházka, Pavel ; Capouchová, Ivana (advisor) ; Milan, Milan (referee)
In three-years experiments soya seeds were treated with biologically active compounds: Lignohumate B (mixture of humic and fulvic acids), Lexin (mixture of humic and fulvic acids enriched by auxins), brassinosteroid (syntetic analogue of natural 24 epibrassinolide) and so-called complete seed treatment (mixture of saturated solution of sucrose, Lexin, fungicide Maxim XL 035FS and adjuvant on the base of pinolene Agrovital). During vegetation following characteristics were observed: field germination, density of vegetation after germination and before harvest, height of plants, height of apical part of the lowest pod from the ground and yield. The results imply that the most effective way of seed treatment is the complete seed treatment, which ensured the yield of 3.29 t of seeds per hectare (average for three years), the second best was the treatment with the compound Lexin, thanks to which the achieved yield was 3.18 t of seeds per hectare. Laboratory experiments showed that application of biologically active compounds Lignohumate B, Lexin and brassinosteroids has possitive effect on not only laboratory germination of seeds, but also on seed vitality (detected laboratory germination after accelerated aging test). All used biologically active compounds increased laboratory germination rate, rate of plants with opened cotyledons, rate of plants with opened true leaves and amount of above-ground and underground biomass in the initial phases of growth. In the same time, laboratory experiments proved, that even if chosen parts of evaluated varieties had very similar laboratory germination, among others declared by seed producer, vitality test (accelerated aging test) showed considerable differences in vitality (thus even in quality) of chosen parts of seeds. Three-years experiments showed, that desiccation of soya vegetation in BBCH phase minimally 89 (desiccated was mainly eventual weed infestation) does not have negative effect on quality of produced seeds. Desiccation was done in six different variations (used preparatives: Aurora 40 WG, Roundup Rapid, Reglone, Basta 15, Desicate, DAM 390). Results proved, that if we use the same preparatives in BBCH phase 79-85 (desiccated was mainly vegetation, which was photosyntheticly active), than preparatives (mainly Roundup Rapid, Basta 15 and partially Reglone) have negative influence on quality of produced seeds, mainly on their vitality (laboratory germination after accelerated aging test).
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Social Potentials of Rural Development
Kučerová, Eva ; Hudečková, Helena (advisor) ; Milan, Milan (referee)
Dissertation deals with social potential of the Czech countryside. The work evaluates the socio-cultural potential of selected rural localities in the Czech Republic with special regards to socially inclusive activities. The empirical study is divided into two parts. In the first part, the author identifies socially inclusive activities in rural localities and compares them within regions at the level NUTS 3. In the second part is socio-cultural potential of rural communities evaluated through the key actors participated on the development of rural areas and through local people.
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Numerical evaluation of high temperature thermal energy storage with thermally conductive geopolymer
Černý, Matěj ; Kuráž, Václav (advisor) ; Milan, Milan (referee)
The paper evaluates the contribution of newly developed thermally conductive geopolymer (TCG) in high temperature energy thermal storage (HTTES). The work contains a review of energy storage principles with emphasis on storage in the form of heat. Evaluation of the benefits of the thermally conductive geopolymer was carried out by mathematical modeling. Both experiments and modeling itself progressed from simple to more complex. It was documented of knowledge and instrumentation experiments and their evaluation. Thanks to the mathematical modeling experiments are analyzed with simple rock samples, medium-sized experiment with a block of granite with artificial fracture filled by TCG to the actual prototype of thermal energy storage. It was demonstrated positive impact of TCG on distribution of heat in the storage core. The acquired knowledge was used to extrapolate the results and to predict accumulation options of medium-sized storage.
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