Ekologické principy permakultury

GISSLER, Alexander

This thesis attempts to verify whether agroecological practices recommended by per-maculture are scientifically founded. For this purpose, a questionnaire used by the Czech permaculture association (Permakultura CS) to qualify projects as permaculture showcase projects or projects with permacultural elements, was used, and for the listed practices, methods and structures a literature search on Web of Science was per-formed. By the literature search we could identify several publications confirming the suitability of the recommended practices, although for some of them, in particular the avoidance of tillage as well as industrial fertilizers, scientific evidence suggests that, as long as correctly applied, these may even have a positive impact. Furthermore, the re-view of the questionnaire confirms that permaculture is not per se an agroecological movement, but its focus is nowadays broader, searching for sustainability solutions in most aspects of life, including housing, energy and water sourcing, as well as in socio-economic aspects of local and regional communities.

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