Home > Conference materials > Papers > Correlation between the onset of beadless character of nanofibrous webs and rheological characteristics of electrospun polymer solutions
Original title:
Correlation between the onset of beadless character of nanofibrous webs and rheological characteristics of electrospun polymer solutions
Authors:
Zelenková, Jana ; Peer, Petra ; Filip, Petr Document type: Papers Conference/Event: International Conference on Nanomaterials - Research & Application /13./ NANOCON, Brno (CZ), 20211020
Year:
2021
Language:
eng Abstract:
An overwhelming majority of applications of nanofibrous webs requires sufficiently smooth character of nanofibres surface. This character is apart other parameters strongly influenced by a concentration of chosen polymeric material in the solvents. Qualitative attributes roughly depend on the prepared concentration, specifically whether it belongs to one of the four basic regions: dilute, semidilute unentangled, semidilute entangled and concentrated. A concentration separating the latter two regions is often taken as a zero-th approximation indicating an onset of beadless nanofibrous webs. The present contribution uses as a more precise indicator behaviour of so-called phase angle relating viscous and elastic moduli, in other words mutual participation of viscous and elastic components. To this aim three frequently used polymers were used: copolymer of poly(vinylidene fluoride) and hexafluoropropylene (PVDF-co-HFP), poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) and poly(vinyl butyral) (PVB). For materials exhibiting first a constant behaviour or moderate decrease in a phase angle for lower concentrations, an approximation of the starting concentration is given by a concentration value where a phase angle curve starts to decrease, apparently reflecting a more progressive viscoelastic nature. As shown, such approximation provides relatively very good approximation enabling to eliminate a traditional trial-and-error method.
Keywords:
beadless morphology; nanofibres; polymer concentration; PVDF-co-HFP; rheology Project no.: LTC19034 Funding provider: GA MŠk Host item entry: NANOCON 2021 - Conference proceedings, ISBN 978-80-88365-00-6, ISSN 2694-930X Note: Související webová stránka: https://www.confer.cz/nanocon/2021/4375-correlation-between-the-onset-of-beadless-character-of-nanofibrous-webs-and-rheological-characteristics-of-electrospun-solutions
Institution: Institute of Hydrodynamics AS ČR
(web)
Document availability information: Fulltext is available in the digital repository of the Academy of Sciences. Original record: http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0324185