Original title:
Srovnání molekulární divergence pohlavních chromosomů a autosomů u příbuzných druhů obalečů (Tortricidae)
Translated title:
Molecular divergence of sex chromosomes compared to autosomes in related species of tortricids
Authors:
ŠÍCHOVÁ, Jindra Document type: Master’s theses
Year:
2011
Language:
cze Abstract:
In systems with female heterogamety (e.g. WZ/ZZ; female/male), the Z chromosome has several characteristics that distinguish it from autosomes, such as different effective population size (Ne) and hemizygosity in the heterogametic sex. These characteristics may lead to an accelerated rate of adaptive changes for the Z-linked genes compared to autosomal coding sequences, often referred to as the Fast-Z effect. This work is the first attempt to test the Fast Z effect in Lepidoptera by using two methodological approaches. These included comparative fluorescence in situ hybridizations and comparisons of substitution rates in coding sequences.
Keywords:
divergence; fast Z effect; sex chromosomes; tortricids Citation: ŠÍCHOVÁ, Jindra. Srovnání molekulární divergence pohlavních chromosomů a autosomů u příbuzných druhů obalečů (Tortricidae). České Budějovice, 2011. diplomová práce (Mgr.). JIHOČESKÁ UNIVERZITA V ČESKÝCH BUDĚJOVICÍCH. Přírodovědecká fakulta
Institution: University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice
(web)
Document availability information: Fulltext is available in the Digital Repository of University of South Bohemia. Original record: http://www.jcu.cz/vskp/14887