Original title:
Klimatická změna a transpirace rostlin
Translated title:
Climate change and plant transpiration
Authors:
Šír, Miloslav ; Tesař, Miroslav ; Lichner, Ľ. ; Syrovátka, O. Document type: Papers Conference/Event: Workshop 2002 : extrémní hydrologické jevy v povodích, Praha (CZ), 2002-11-12
Year:
2003
Language:
cze Abstract:
The article shows how the plant transpiration cools the boundary level of the atmosphere. In a summer day, when the heat input is 5 to 6 kWh/m2 per day, in the mountainous and submontane areas of the Czech Republic (600 to 1400 m a.s.l.) the plant transpiration decreases: (1) maximum temperature of plant cover from 47 to 25 degrees C, (2) maximum temperature of boundary level of the atmos-phere from 29 to 21 degrees C, (3) maximum temperature of the soil in the depth of 15 cm from 15 to 8 degrees C. The cooling caused by plant transpiration substantially af-fects the energy balance of the land surface. Insufficient transpiration caused an increment of thermal energy of about 23
Keywords:
climate change; plant transpiration Project no.: CEZ:AV0Z2060917 (CEP), IAA3060001 (CEP), IBS2060104 (CEP), SE/610/3/00 (CEP) Funding provider: GA AV ČR, GA AV ČR, GA MŽP Host item entry: Sborník příspěvků z workshopu 2002 : extrémní hydrologické jevy v povodích, ISBN 80-01-02686-8
Institution: Institute of Hydrodynamics AS ČR
(web)
Document availability information: Fulltext is available at the institute of the Academy of Sciences. Original record: http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0091981