Original title:
Charakteristiky proudění a difúze velikosti mikroměřítka uvnitř městské zástavby
Translated title:
Microscale flow and diffusion characteristics inside the urban area
Authors:
Kukačka, Libor ; Brechler, Josef (referee) ; Jaňour, Zbyněk (advisor) Document type: Master’s theses
Year:
2009
Language:
cze Abstract:
Dispersion of pollutants in the atmosphere of urban areas is the important task in environmental sciences. The main goal was the quantitative studying of a flow in a symmetrical urban built-up area depending on a running on flow direction. There was given a theoretical base of the physical modeling of the atmospheric boundary layer in this work. The measurement was done with a model of the urban build-up area at a scale of 1:200 in the aerodynamic wind tunnel of the IT AS CR, v.v.i. in Nový Knín. The requirements to the similarity to a real atmospheric boundary layer and a model boundary layer in the wind tunnel were accomplished. Velocity fields, concentration fields and fields of scalar uxes were measured in the area of a rectangular intersection. Results of the experiment showed significant sensitivity of the velocity field about the running on flow direction that extensively inuenced ventilation of street canyons.
Institution: Charles University Faculties (theses)
(web)
Document availability information: Available in the Charles University Digital Repository. Original record: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11956/20976