Original title:
Mammalian energetic savings in subterranean environment. The case of African mole-rats.
Translated title:
Mammalian energetic savings in subterranean environment. The case of African mole-rats.
Authors:
OKROUHLÍK, Jan Document type: Doctoral theses
Year:
2014
Language:
cze Abstract:
Mole-rats are placental mammals which are perfectly adapted to subterranean life. In this thesis I present novel findings on working metabolism and thermoregulatory physiology of mole-rats. These animals cope with low availability of food and have thus employed multiple strategies how to conserve energy and/or use it more effectively. Among other adaptations this resulted in lower resting body temperature, tolerance to increase in body temperature during exercise or while at rest, surprisingly efficient cooling while digging and precise diurnal and seasonal timing of activity with regards to environmental conditions. My focus in this work is on the digging metabolic rate and thermoregulation of social Fukomys mechowii and solitary Heliophobius argenteocinereus in soft and hard substrate, thermoregulatory abilities of Fukomys darlingi, seasonal changes of activity in free living Heliophobius argenteocinereus measured as daily energy expenditure and, finally, energetic consequences of the daily activity patterns of Fukomys anselli.
Keywords:
Fukomys; Heliophobius; metabolism; mole-rat; resting metabolic rate; thermoregulation; working metabolic rate; energetické úspory; Fukomys; Heliophobius; metabolismus; pracovní metabolismus; rypoši; termoregulace Citation: OKROUHLÍK, Jan. Mammalian energetic savings in subterranean environment. The case of African mole-rats.. České Budějovice, 2014. disertační práce (Ph.D.). JIHOČESKÁ UNIVERZITA V ČESKÝCH BUDĚJOVICÍCH. Přírodovědecká fakulta
Institution: University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice
(web)
Document availability information: Fulltext is available in the Digital Repository of University of South Bohemia. Original record: http://www.jcu.cz/vskp/40837