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Risk analysis in relation to the civil protection of the City of Tábor
ŽILINČÍK, Jakub
The thesis deals with risk analysis in the city of Tábor. The first goal of this work was to identify the most serious anthropogenic and naturogenic risks in the city of Tábor and their subsequent analysis. The second goal was to create a risk analysis from the perspective of the population and subsequent comparison with the city's own risk analysis. To achieve these goals, multiple risk analysis methods have been used to examine the issue from multiple angles. One of the ways to identify the most serious anthropogenic and naturogenic risks in the city of Tábor was a questionnaire survey, which included a semi-quantitative "PNH" method, which the respondents had to fill out. The research group consisted of 1024 respondents from the city of Tábor. Within the questionnaire survey, it was found that 34.1% of the inhabitants of the cadastral area of the city of Tábor have experience with fire or explosion in buildings and industry. Another note that is worth noting is the fact that 10.5% of the research group has encountered a life-threatening event in their lifetime, yet in a semi-quantitative analysis from the point of view of the population, the level of risk for this event was moderate. On the contrary, in the author's semi-quantitative risk analysis, the risk of leakage of a dangerous substance was classified as an undesirable risk. In response to the output of the multicriteria analysis and semi-quantitative analysis, the ammonia and chlorine leakage was modeled using TerEx software. The findings presented in this thesis are intended for the general public, mainly for the inhabitants of Tábor, who want to learn something about the risks occurring in their area of residence.
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Risk analysis of a municipality with extended powers Sedlčany
HERMOVÁ, Barbora
The aim of the master thesis is to evaluate, by means of risk analysis, whether risks that could lead to an emergency event could occur in the territory of Sedlčany. Due to the constant development, new risks arise for which it is necessary to prepare. The risks can be prepared for by means of a multi-criteria analysis, which I have prepared for the territory of the ORP. To achieve these objectives, I have identified the threats that may occur in the territory. The threats are divided into three categories: acceptable, conditionally acceptable and unacceptable. For each threat, variables were used to determine the probability of occurrence. Probability and consequences were assessed by semi-quantitative scales that are 10-point scales. The coefficients determine frequency, lethal impact, endangerment of persons, environmental damage, direct damage and cost, constraints on persons, duration, and constraints on society. The investigation revealed that the territory of Sedlčany ORP is threatened by 36 risks that could lead to an emergency. In some cases, an emergency may grow into a situation where the normal forces and means to avert it will not be sufficient. A state of emergency could then be declared. According to the risk analysis, such emergencies would include natural floods, flash floods, epidemics and widespread power outages. The ORP not only prepares for these emergencies, but also needs to know the type of plans that identify 23 emergencies that could occur regardless of the results of the risk analysis. The results were consulted with the crisis management officer Jan Kundrlík and with the Fire Brigade in Příbram, specifically with mjr. Mgr. Kristýna Vojtíšková.
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