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Development of split style commentary "play by play" and "colour/analyse" in sports live programme (1975 - up to date)
Vogl, Tomáš ; Záruba, Robert (advisor) ; Němcová Tejkalová, Alice (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with the type of split commentary on television sports broadcasts, in which a commentator-professional from the ranks of journalists and one or more commentators-experts from the ranks of former top athletes in the given discipline collaborate on the commentary. Many academic texts have not yet dealt with this type of commentary and its development, so my aim is to offer a definition of split commentary, its brief factual development, to determine the main features of its real use and to compare its form when commenting on various sports. In the future, this thesis can serve as inspiration for texts that could relate, for example, to a comparison of the form of split commentary at home and abroad. The thesis offers an introductory theoretical part with the definition of sports commentary in general, determining the components of which sports commentary consists, defining the type of split commentary, describing the roles of commentators in its use and the actual development of split commentary in Czechoslovak and later Czech Television. The methodological part is followed by an empirical part focused on the research of specific examples of sports broadcasts commented on by split commentary. The main features of split commentary in relation to the components that make up...
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Behaviour of the football fans-media image and its counterparts
Fiala, Tomáš ; Záruba, Robert (advisor) ; Trunečka, Ondřej (referee)
This work deals with the development of football fans under the influence of the media. Approaching, what factors affect the behavior of fans at the stadium and beyond and what are the consequences of their actions. Thesis is based on the methods of investigation of processes and interactions. Basic sources of information in addition to the observation of the author and literature are interviews with personalities from the football society. These include sports journalists, club officials and fans themselves. The work is divided into two parts. The first provides a theoretical basis, which describes the development of football fans after the Velvet Revolution, the non-media effects on behavior and the possible consequences of their interactions. The second part is based primarily on interviews and tries to answer the research question if the media play a crucial role in the development and behavior of football fans. In the final analysis, the author will, based on his knowledge, apart from its answer, offer opportunities for further development, as well as a theory, which factors may contribute to the future behavior of fans. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Professional sport specialists and journalists future generation's view of female sportcasters in mass sports
Doškářová, Anna ; Němcová Tejkalová, Alice (advisor) ; Záruba, Robert (referee)
1 Abstract This diploma thesis focuses on women in their roles of sportcasters, namely in the view of master's degree journalism students and the students at sport faculties at Charles University, Palacký University and Masaryk University (i.e. prospective generation of sport specialists and journalists). The theoretical part gives insight into commenting live sport broadcasting and its brief history. Beside that, it also throws light on the issue of gender and position of women in Czech sport editorial offices. Additionaly, there is a part dealing with female sport presenters Vicki Sparks and Claudia Neumann, who became pioneers at commenting major sport events. In the analytical part, the author processed data received through questionary survey. She described not only the future sport specialists' and journalists' view of specific work of female sportcasters, but also prospective differences between men and women presenters in sports editorial journalistic departments. A benefitial part of the analysis is a personal experience of two women respondents who gave personal replies in the questionaries regarding actual work in the sport newsroom.
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The shadow of sport
Stróžiková, Anna ; Lokšík, Martin (advisor) ; Záruba, Robert (referee)
The written bachelor thesis focuses on the issue of eating disorders in performance and elite athletes. The main part of the thesis is a short journalistic film entitled The Shadows of Sport, depicting the narratives of three successful female athletes who have encountered the disease during their careers. The interviewees describe personal experiences such as the cause of the disease, the treatment process and the lasting effects that still plague them today. They give the viewer a little look behind the scenes of sporting competitions and give a glimpse into their own mindsets. The work also includes a short statement from former biathlete Gabriela Soukalova, whose book, along with its subsequent rejection by society, inspired the author to tackle this topic. The written work aims to present the viewer of the audiovisual film with background information about eating disorders in order to better understand the journalistic film. In addition to defining the basic concepts and treatments, the paper also deals with explaining how and why the disease occurs in the sports sector in the first place, who can help athletes avoid difficulties of this type, and what health complications most often occur in patients.
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The Comparison of Sports Sections of the Czech Daily Newspapers (Blesk, Lidové noviny, Deník)
Kotrla, Tomáš ; Záruba, Robert (advisor) ; Trunečka, Ondřej (referee)
The diploma thesis treats sports journalism in the Czech press. It aims to compare sports sections of three Czech daily newspapers - Blesk, Lidové noviny, and Deník (represented by Moravskoslezský deník as a suitable regional variant) by quantitative content analysis according to eight criteria: percentual representation of genres, sports, topics, number of photos, representation of sportsmen and journalists based on their gender, forms of authorship and proportion of sport-oriented articles outside the sports sections and compare it with results from 2011 a 2015 data set and a global project The International Sports Press Survey 2011. In the opening part, the diploma thesis attends to the critical reception of sports journalism coverage and introduce Czech sports journalism after 1989, then briefly characterize chosen daily newspapers. The last chapter of the theoretical part describes data collection and its analysis. The practical part of the diploma thesis fills the gap of lacking quantitative data completed with interpretation and authentic examples from research. This constitutes a framework of future periodic researches and challenges other researchers to serious progress of this neglected discipline in the Czech Republic which could lead to international survey participation of this country...
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Work of a Sports Expert/Co-commentator on Television
Macák, Tomáš ; Němcová Tejkalová, Alice (advisor) ; Záruba, Robert (referee)
This diploma thesis with the title "The Work of a Sports Expert in Television Broadcast" offers a complex view on experts that in the position of a so-called co-commentator (color commentator) accompany a given sports event during a television broadcast. With the help of qualitative research - semi-structured interviews and qualitative content analysis - I have tried to achieve the most detailed view of the profession of an expert in the domestic environment. The analysis was also focused on the way that experts are being selected by television stations or how the approach of individual co-commentators can differ towards their role in television. I was also interested in the extent of overlap between the roles of the commentator and the expert. To achieve the required aim I have in total focused on ten experts from nine various sports and three television stations.
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Occupation of Picture Editor in TV News
Hrabáková, Andrea ; Lokšík, Martin (advisor) ; Záruba, Robert (referee)
In the present thesis, the author aims at the issue of visual editor in television newscast. In practical part of the thesis, particular occupations of visual editors are characterized. The characteristics were conducted on the grounds of author's research in newsrooms at TV Nova and ČT 24. Furthermore, the practical part comprises comparison and description of differences among the observed occupations. It also provides analysis of visual information Události, the main news broadcast of Czech Television. Theoretical part covers issues related to the occupation of visual editor in television news broadcast such as digitalisation, computer graphics, principles of visual language in television news and characteristics of television studios at TV Nova and ČT 24.
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Reporting Ice-Hockey: Women's and Men's Perspective
Hrbáčková, Anna ; Němcová Tejkalová, Alice (advisor) ; Záruba, Robert (referee)
The thesis called Reporting Ice-hockey: Women's and Men's Perspective focuses on possible differences in works of female and male sports journalists. In the theoretical part, the issue of gender in sports journalism, basic stereotypes associated with the work of female sports journalists and the characteristics of the female writing style are introduced. In the practical part, reports of specific Czech journalists about ice-hockey are analysed. The analysis includes audio-visual reports from Branky, body, vteřiny; Hokej den poté, and written reports from Mladá fronta Dnes and online news server iDNES.cz. The emphasis is put on, for example, the frequency of statistical data, the description of the atmosphere and emotions, the originality of expressions or the use of sports journalism jargon and clichés. The aim of the qualitative content analysis is to prove whether and how the reports of selected female and male sports journalists differ.
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The departure of sports commentators from Czechoslovakia Television Department after lists of StB cooperators were published
Tylšar, Pavel ; Lukšů, David (advisor) ; Záruba, Robert (referee)
The thesis covers a transition of the Czechoslovak Television from state-owned television to public service institution during the media's tough times from the fall of Communist Regime in November 1989 until the end of 1992. To complete understanding it notices the creation of Czechoslovak Television as well as outlining functions of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia in times of its evolution. The thesis trails connection between Czechoslovak political evolution and social evolution and Czechoslovak Television in totalitarian times. The main attention is devoted to communist secret agents functions in society and companies, Lists of StB (State Secret Security, secret communist police) secret cooperators as well as Cibulka's unverified Lists of StB secret cooperators. There is also media's view adding to their illegal leak out from the Czechoslovak Parliament. It escalates with sports commentators Ivan Ninaj's departure from Czechoslovak Television in 1991 and Jan Lacko's departure from Czechoslovak Television during the ice-hockey world championship in 1992 - both were departed because of their affirmative vetting (document proving cooperation with State Secret Security). In the end, the thesis analyzes Lacko's and Ninaj's accessible archival files. Keywords The Czechoslovak Television,...
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The departure of sports commentators from Czechoslovakia Television Department after lists of StB cooperators were published
Tylšar, Pavel ; Lukšů, David (advisor) ; Záruba, Robert (referee)
The thesis covers a transition of the Czechoslovak Television from state-owned television to public service institution during the media's tough times from the fall of Communist Regime in November 1989 until the end of 1992. To complete understanding it notices the creation of Czechoslovak Television as well as outlining functions of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia in times of its evolution. The thesis trails connection between Czechoslovak political evolution and social evolution and Czechoslovak Television in totalitarian times. The main attention is devoted to communist agents functions in society and in companies, Lists of StB (State Secret Security, secret communist police) secret cooperators as well as Cibulka's unverified Lists of StB secret cooperators. There is also media's view adding to their illegal leak out from the Czechoslovak Parliament. It escalates with sports commentators Jan Lacko's and Ivan Ninaj's departure from Czechoslovak Television in 1992 during the ice-hockey world championship because of their affirmative vetting (document proving cooperation with State Secret Security). In the end, the thesis analyzes Lacko's and Ninaj's accessible archival files. Keywords The Czechoslovak Television, sports editor, Lists of StB cooperators, Cibulka's Lists of StB cooperators,...
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