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Diet in the Prevention and Treatment of Osteoporosis
Veselá, Kristýna ; Kužela, Lubomír (advisor) ; Raška, Ivan (referee)
Aquamin is an unique multimineral complex, which comes from a red sea algae Lithothamnion Calcareum. In addition of calcium and magnesium, Aquamin contains next 72 important trace minerals. Its unique structure, which evokes honeycomb and its content of polymorf forms of the calcium carbonate, are probably responsible for its better bioavailability for the human body. This property was tested in many studies, which often measured a level of parathormone in the serum. This hormone is responsible for the calcium resorption from bones. Aquamin decreases the parathormone level in the serum and it is so a right product in the fight with osteoporose and osteopenia. In the market many preparations with Aquamin have been already found out, it is so available for all patients. Aquamin is a fully natural product, vegetable source, Organic certified. Key words: Osteoporose, Aquamin, parathormone, calcium, magnesium
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Malnutrition - Causes nad Preventive Measures
Veselá, Kristýna ; Křížová, Jarmila (advisor) ; Jambor, Daniel (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with the topic of malnutrition, its causes and prevention. The aim of this thesis is to find out, wheter the respondetns of the questionnaire survey prevent by their habits the development of malnutrition. The number of participants of this survey is 347 in productive age, women are 212 and men are 135. In the theoretical part of this thesis, there is a desription of the importance of nutritents (macronutrients and micronutrients), there are also desription od nutrition intake disorder and their causes (health, psychical, social, lifestyle factors) and prevention, especially nutritional recommendations. The practical part of this thesis analyzes data obtained by the survey using quantitative method. The questionnare is devided into three parts: anthropometric, factors of life-style, factors of health status. Based on the results of analysis of questionare, it was found that most of the respondents neither men nor women do prevent the development of malnutrtion by behavioral habits, women are better in terms of lifestyle factors. Key words Nutrition, malnutrition, obesity, undernutrition, prevention
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The Comparison of Nutrition in Selected Countries of the World
Veselá, Kristýna ; Hintnausová, Helena (advisor) ; Pejšová, Hana (referee)
This bachelor's thesis focuses on nutrition in selected developed and developing countries, it describes its development from 2000 to present. People around the world are at risk of malnutrition, one because of surplus, the other one because of deficiency. There is a characteristic of nutrition and malnutrition in the theoretical part of the thesis. There is a comparison in terms of intake essential nutrients, food and occurrence of malnutrtion in the practical part. Based on the obtained indicators, it was found that the nutrition status in none of the observed countries was good, but it was approaching to an ideal status in Japan. Key words nutrition, malnutrition, nutrition recommendations, developed countries, developing countries
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Diet in the Prevention and Treatment of Osteoporosis
Veselá, Kristýna ; Kužela, Lubomír (advisor) ; Raška, Ivan (referee)
Aquamin is an unique multimineral complex, which comes from a red sea algae Lithothamnion Calcareum. In addition of calcium and magnesium, Aquamin contains next 72 important trace minerals. Its unique structure, which evokes honeycomb and its content of polymorf forms of the calcium carbonate, are probably responsible for its better bioavailability for the human body. This property was tested in many studies, which often measured a level of parathormone in the serum. This hormone is responsible for the calcium resorption from bones. Aquamin decreases the parathormone level in the serum and it is so a right product in the fight with osteoporose and osteopenia. In the market many preparations with Aquamin have been already found out, it is so available for all patients. Aquamin is a fully natural product, vegetable source, Organic certified. Key words: Osteoporose, Aquamin, parathormone, calcium, magnesium
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Side and teratogenic effects of valproic acid in pregnancy nad in calcium metabolism
Veselá, Kristýna ; Pávek, Petr (advisor) ; Zimčíková, Eva (referee)
Charles University in Prague Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology Sciences Candidate: Kristýna Veselá Supervisor: Doc. PharmDr. Petr Pávek, Ph.D. Title of diploma thesis: Adverse and teratogenic effects of valproic acid in pregnancy and calcium metabolism Valproic acid and sodium valproate (VPA) are substances with a broad spectrum of anticonvulsive effects. The VPA is mainly used in the treatment of bipolar disorder and epilepsy. The combination therapy with other antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) has been established in the treatment of acute mania, when compared with monotherapy. Various molecular mechanisms of action are responsible for the broad spectrum of VPA effects. VPA interpheres with GABA and glutamate brain neurotransmission, as well as affects intracellular mechanisms. Adverse drug reactions affect 10-20% of patients. They are mostly transient and usually resolve spontaneously or after dose reduction of VPA. Most of the VPA adverse effects, such as weight gain, gastrointestinal problems, sedation, hepatotoxicity and others, are dose dependent. The use of VPA in pregnancy and polytherapy is undesirable due to increased risk of congenital defects. It appears that other AED in this regard, potentiate the effect of VPA. The teratogenicity of VPA was...
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Comparison of the Health System in the Czech Republic and Austria in the Period 2004 - 2014
Veselá, Kristýna ; Lukášová, Tereza (advisor) ; Bartůsková, Lucia (referee)
This bachelors thesis focuses on the comparison of two health systems between years 2004 and 2014. The health system of Czech Republic and Austria are based on model of Bismarck and they are similar in many things. There is an description of basic terms of the healthcare and a description of a typology healthcare systems nad models in the theoretical part of the thesis. In the practical part is a brief analysis of both systems and then is a comparison in terms of finances and also in terms of quality of healthcare. Based on the obtained indicators it was found that the health system in Austria is more economical than the health system in Czech Republic.
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Cultural Context of Environmental Policy - China Case Study
Špaková, Andrea ; Lehmannová, Zuzana (advisor) ; Veselá, Kristýna (referee)
The thesis explores cultural determinants of environmental policy on a theoretical and analytical level. Cultural dimensions and paradigms will be the basis of analysis and based on work by Geert Hofstede and Zuzana Lehmannová respectively. From analytical findings, it has been proven that such influences exist. These influences are most prominently present in the implementation and variability of environmental policy actors as well as in official attitude to environmental protection by the Chinese government. The findings of this analysis can be used for predicting further development of Chinese environmental policy.
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