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The most common stressors and their influence on tertiary education students
Brožková, Adéla ; Komárková, Tereza (advisor) ; Skutil, Martin (referee)
(in English): The main aim of this thesis is to find the most common stressors among students of undergraduate programmes, i.e. which study obligations, personal matters or circumstances in the world are the most stressful for them during their studies. The thesis also tries to determine the effect this stress has on their academic results and what preventive measures and ways of coping with stress the selected respondents use. As the thesis targets university students, it also includes a specification of tertiary education in the Czech Republic. The thesis is divided into two parts; the theoretical part primarily provides a definition of the term stress and a description of its possible causes and sources, whether these are external or internal stressors. It also describes the most common manifestations of the stress response and a list of stress prevention options and coping strategies. Last but not least, the theoretical part contains a description of tertiary education and a list of possible stressors that can affect students of undergraduate programmes. The practical part provides an analysis of results from quantitative research conducted in the form of a questionnaire survey. Its main goal is to determine the most common stressors for students of undergraduate programmes, how the stress...
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Breastfeeding in the COVID-19 era
Brožková, Adéla ; Laštůvka, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Černý, Andrej (referee)
Bachelor thesis is focused on breast-feeding and midwife competences and her irreplaceable care in life of nursing woman. Thesis is based as theory-practice work. Goal of theoretic part is to summary the knowledge of nursing with specific focus on COVID-19 disease and its disadvantage on nursing women. Practical part of the thesis is based on results from medical documentation of monitored homogenous group of woman, with added conclusions data from questionnaires addressed to this homogeneous group of woman. Thesis monitors differences in fully nursed newborns, partially nursed newborns with artificial nutrition on side and newborns fully nourished by artificial nutritious. Data were followed during leave from the maternity yard, after three months and after six months. Reported data were compared between control year 2019 and monitored year 2020, when world was flooded by COVID-19 disease which resulted in various limitations during hospitalisations. Thesis also examine bonding and its effect on nursing woman. Statistics methods fully supported first hypothesis, as no significant differences between nursing women leaving from hospital were reported in year 2021 versus control year 2019. Other two hypothesis were rejected, as statistical data showed that in third and sixth month after childbirth...
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Employment of People with Schizophrenia
BROŽKOVÁ, Adéla
This diploma thesis is focused on employment of people with schizophrenia. The main objectives were set up as follows: what are the job opportunities for people with schizophrenia and further explore the experience of people with schizophrenia with employment or unemployment. The diploma thesis consists of theoretical and research part. The theoretical part is divided into six subchapters which not only specify schizophrenia and the issues associated with this disease but are also focused more closely on the employment of schizophrenic people and the history and current status of individuals with schizophrenia and also the Fokus organization. In the empirical part are analysed and processed research results. The qualitative research undertaken for the purpose of this thesis was realized in two phases. In the first phase there was a pre-research and then the research itself. For achievement of the necessary data and information, a qualitative analysis was chosen, which was carried out by the method of questioning using the technique of narrative interview. All interviews were recorded with permission of the communication partners and then rewritten. The obtained data were analyzed in Atlas.ti using open coding. The research sample of communication partners was obtained using snowball sampling. The sample consisted of six clients diagnosed with schizophrenia from the non-profit organization Fokus Tábor. Also, two social workers from the Fokus Tábor organization were questioned for gaining more detailed information. The qualitative research brought finding that employment opportunities are varied depending on individual needs, abilities and health of individuals. Furthermore, it was found that work is positively perceived by persons with schizophrenia, as work helps them primarily in their mental and physical condition. Last but not least, the experience of communication partners with employment or unemployment was examined. These experience according to the information obtained are positive mainly because of the helpfulness of employers. This diploma thesis can be a source of information for both general and professional public. The obtained results can further serve as a feedback to the employees of Fokus Tábor organization and it is also possible to use the work as a potential basis for further investigation.
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Old age as seen through the eyes of three generations
BROŽKOVÁ, Adéla
This bachelor´s thesis is focused on the old age and ageing as seen through the eyes of three generations. The main objective of this thesis is to compare how particular people from different age groups (age of 20-30 years, 30-50 years, and 50-70 years) perceive their own old age. The thesis consists of the theoretical part and the empirical part. Theoretical part is divided into nine subchapters which deal with specific issues of the old age and associated problems. Empirical part deals with the results of the research undertaken for the purpose of this thesis. The main research question was: "In what aspects the view of old age among the generations differs most markedly? " For obtaining the necessary information, the strategy of qualitative research was chosen and performed with the using of open coding. The data were collected through the semi-structured interviews and the research sample was selected by using purpose quota selection. The research participants were people from different age groups age of 20-30 years, 30-50 years, and 50-70 years. The research sample consisted of twelve participants who were willing to participate in the research. The research was performed in two phases preliminary research and research itself. The interviews were recorded on a dictaphone and transcribed verbatim. The data were analysed with the using of categorization. Based on the research, the view of old age is most markedly different between the age groups 20-30 years and 50-70 years. The age group 30 -50 years in most cases agreed either with younger or older age group. The greatest differences of opinion among particular generations were in the questions of how retirees perceive today's young generation, in the view of need for education of retirees, further also in the opinions regarding the employment opportunity for elderly people or how society treats the elderly people. The results of this bachelor´s thesis can be used to provide insight of how people see the old age and to increase the general awareness of how to work and deal better with the elderly. This thesis can also serve as educational material for students and teachers.
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