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River and floodplain restoration of Rohelnice stream with intergation to territorial systems of ecological stability
Komárková, Adéla ; Hubačíková,, Věra (referee) ; Hyánková, Eva (advisor)
This work deals with the state of watercourses, the territorial system of ecological stabi-lity and the possibilities of improvement for a state close to nature. The Rohelnice river basin and the solved watercourses are located in the Olomouc Region in the Morava River Basin. HEM - Hydroecological monitoring is a part of the assessment of the state of watercourses, which is a requirement of the European Water Framework Directive. The work contains the elaboration of a literature search on this topic with a focus on water retention in the landscape and the possibility of improving ecological stability in the basin. The content of the diploma thesis is to evaluate the hydromorphological status of watercourses in the Rohelnice river basin with the selection of sections on watercourses and places in the wider river basin for elements of ecological stability on the basis of zoning plans of affected cities and municipalities and improvement of the overall ecological status in the Rohelnice river basin.
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Pozemkové úpravy a udržitelný rozvoj zemědělské krajiny
Bárek, Ondřej
I have chosen the topic of land consolidation on the basis of many years of working in the enterprise of the Agricultural and Commercial Cooperative (ZOD) Letonice, specifically as an operator of agricultural equipment. This area has become close to my heart and movement in the landscape has become my daily routine. The influence of the past, when our territory was suddenly subject to land consolidation and the creation of comprehensive area hunts for more acceptable farming, had a negative impact on the overall ecosystem of the landscape over time. The boundary lines between farming units have been eroded, the migratory element has been reduced or completely lost and the overall biodiversity of the landscape has been undermined. The above-mentioned problems have also affected the municipality of Letonice, where the landscape has been eroded mainly by water erosion and the land and dirt roads are currently in a poor state. The work will try to outline this situation more and also try to solve the mentioned problems.
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Rozbor současného stavu vybraného území v procesu pozemkových úprav
Kúr, Tom
This bachelor thesis analyzes the current state of land consolidation processes with a focus on the territorial system of ecological stability in the cadastral area of Koňákov. The literature review characterizes the landscape as a functional unit from the perspective of landscape ecology. It also explains the significance of land consolidation in conjunction with the territorial system of ecological stability as tools for protecting and creating ecologically favorable conditions in the landscape. In the practical part of the thesis, an analysis of the current state in the Koňákov cadastral area was conducted with emphasis on the territorial system of ecological stability. Based on this analysis, measures were proposed to increase the ecological stability of the area of interest. ArcGISPro software, in combination with freely available data, was used for the analysis and design, mainly consisting of map outputs.
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Analýza změn struktury krajiny katastrálního území Šardice s využitím digitalizace mapových podkladů
Maňová, Veronika
The thesis on "Analysis of changes in the landscape structure of the cadastral area of Šardice with the use of digitization of map data" focuses on the transformation of the area with a great development of the interaction between human and the local landscape. By using the digitization of map data, it was possible to analyze the changes in the area of interest from the beginning of the industrial revolution to the present day on the basis of outputs from ArcGIS Pro software. The analysis shows that the area, which is predominantly agricultural and lacking in diversity, is now rapidly evolving through the implementation of landscape measures.
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Dendrologicko-ekologické hodnocení biocentra Soutok
Vavrušková, Lenka
This thesis deals with the dendrological-ecological assessment of the Soutok biocentre. Two permanent research plots (PRP) were established in the biocentre, where measurements were carried out in 2022. In these permanent research plots, the total number of individuals of each tree species was monitored and their dendrometric variables, which are height, thickness in 1,3 meter were measured. Attributes such as health, stability and vigour were also assessed. The results are presented in graphs and tables in the relevant chapter.
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Green infrastructure in the Czech republic and the European union
Kotrla, Jakub
The concept of green infrastructure has recently been increasingly discussed, but it has not been legislated for a long time. Green infrastructure has a slightly different meaning and understanding in each individual country. Green, green-blue, blue-green, green-blue-gray – all these appear in the world, but their use has not yet been unified. Green infrastructure generally means all green elements that appear in settlements. The green-blue infrastructure also adds water features. However, approaches to this phenomenon are very different in the countries of the European Union. This also affects the degree of protection of the landscape and the elements found in it. The article provides a review of approaches to green infrastructure from the EU's point of view, including examples, as well as a link to the legislation of the Czech Republic. In the Czech Republic, this term did not have a uniform definition for a long time. It was only with the new Act No. 283/2021 Coll., the Construction Act, that the concept of green infrastructure was legislated in the Czech Republic. The division of public infrastructure is defined here, i.e. land, buildings and facilities serving public needs. In the legal system of the Czech Republic, it is therefore not only about vegetation and water elements, but also the territorial system of the ecological stability of the landscape.
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Tvorba návrhu plánu společných zařízení ve vybraném území
Prachowski, Jan
Diploma thesis is focused on the creation of the land consolidation projects, especially on the suggestion of plan of common facilities. The plan of common facilities was prepared in the village of Probulov. The purpose of the thesis is to design a network of the roads, ele-ments for the protection of agricultural land, territorial system of ecological stability and water management measures. One of the main targets of this thesis is to create map outputs of G4 and G5 and documentation of technical solutions.
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Restoration of the section of the Libotyňský brook and adjacent floodplain meadows
Pikna, Jan ; Věra,, Hubačíková (referee) ; Hyánková, Eva (advisor)
This thesis deals with three main topics: research of current literature on the restoration of small watercourses and floodplains and the restoration of water supplies in the landscape. The main topic is the implementation of hydroecological monitoring of the Libotyňský stream (Prachatice district) using the HEM 2014 method and then a conceptual design of revitalizations that would improve the hydromorphological flow state. In the literature research, it is possible to find theoretical (e.g. natural and modified riverbeds) and applied topics (revitalization of smaller streams in the open countryside and urban areas, revitalization of other water features in the landscape). In the final part of this topic, the territorial system of ecological stability (ÚSES) and hydroecological monitoring are described. Furthermore, the thesis deals with the implementation of hydroecological monitoring of the Libotyňský stream in its entire length using the HEM 2014 method, its evaluation, description of strengths and weaknesses, and selection of individual sections for implementation. In the thesis, we also deal with specific proposals for measures to improve the stream's hydromorphological state by revitalizing the stream and adjacent floodplain meadows with a connection to the recreation zone and ÚSES proposed in the territorial plans of the municipalities whose cadastres the stream flows through. In the end, the work compares the proposed measures with the current state, evaluates the modifications made, and evaluates the goals of this work.
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Zpracování projektu vybrané části plánu společných zařízení ve zvolené lokalitě
KOUBKOVÁ, Eva
This thesis deals with a selected area of a common facilities plan in the cadastral territory Lhota pod Horami. The thesis has been divided into three parts. The first part consists of a literary research, where the common facilities plan and the territorial system of ecological stability are described in detail. In the second part, the methodical work procedure and other documentation are compiled. The third part, which is practical, contains undertaking and evaluation of the area survey. It further includes a project within the selected part of the common facilities plan, specifically a suggestion of measures for environmental protection. The project defines a local biological corridor and two new interactive elements. In addition to this, extensions of two existing and so far non functional interactive elements are suggested. An indicative price estimate and inventory of changes in land classification are developed for the project. The results are summarized at the end of the third part.
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Proposal of common facilities plan in selected area
REJDALOVÁ, Lucie
The main goal of this diploma thesis is to process a plan of common facilities for land consolidation in the cadastral area of Slavče near the town of Trhové Sviny. The thesis describes and evaluates the cadastral area for plan realization of joint facilities like erosion control measures for the protection of agricultural land, measures for land access, water management or environment protection and creation. The diploma thesis is divided into theoretical part and practical part. The theoretical part is a literary research which explains basic information about land consolidation, like their form, goals and purposes including land consolidation process phases. Next part of theoretical part describes research works and plan of joint facilities. The practical part is focused on the overall detailed research work, its evaluation and the design of joint facilities plan.
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