|
| |
|
|
Analysis of the impacts of government regulation in the purchase of electricity from renewable energy resources with focus on photovoltaic power
Krchová, Eva ; Louda, Jiří (advisor) ; Petrášek, František (referee)
The aim of bachelor thesis is to analyze the impact of government regulation in the purchase of electricity from renewable energy resource, with a focus on photovoltaics. The work will familiarize you with the steps that artificially created photovoltaic boom, and it will analyze in detail the reasons for changes in purchase prices, the reasons for the imposition of additional taxes, and impact of these changes. The method used to obtain data for this work is the analysis of literature, as well as an interview with the investor in photovoltaic devices and corporate data provided by him. In the theoretical part of the bachelor thesis it deals with the energy legislation in the Czech Republic. It also acquaints the reader with an effort to develop renewable sources within the EU. The final practical part examined the impact of the regulation by the state to consumers -- if due to regulation there is an increase of price of electricity, and furthermore, what impact regulation has on a particular company, its realized investment and return on investment after the application of new legislative measures. Whether in this particular case it exceeds the state-guaranteed payback period 15 years.
|
|
|
Analysis of the particular entity of non-profit sector in Czech republic
Ajdini, Drita ; Říhová, Vladimíra (advisor) ; Petrášek, František (referee)
My bachelor thesis at first defines non profit sector in Czech republic. It describes its development and legislation. Shows different ways of financing and points on those mostly used in non profit organizations. Additionaly describes specific role of PR in non profit sector. Practical part analyzes Tereza Maxova Foundation and describes its PR activities. Part of my work is a survey result of which expose attitude of the public towards the foundation and its projects. Last section of my work shows that foundation effort to place children to a foster families is of economic benefit to whole society. Merit of a foster families is lower load for state budget compare to institutional care. As a proof of this statement shows expensis comparison for a children placed in an institutional care and a fosters family care as well as assumption that children in a foster family will complete higher level of education rather than children under institutional care, which means lower final impact on state budget.
|
|
|
Possibilities of waste treatment in iron and steel industry
Mlčoch, Jakub ; Louda, Jiří (advisor) ; Petrášek, František (referee)
Metallurgical industry annually produces several hundred thousand tones of metalliferous wastes, which contain beside of the oxides of iron, metallic and non-metallic iron also the compounds such as zinc and lead, which are both environmentally and, secondly, preventing the recycling of this waste in metallurgical process in the production of pig iron and steel. The management of this waste, according to the valid legislation, the producer of the waste is burdened by the costs in the form of charges for uploading to a secure landfill or disposal of third parties. At the same time experience a loss of metallic substance contained in the waste, which would be used as a substitute for iron ore in the metallurgical process. Currently occurs on the part of the EU, the pressure to minimize waste, while emphasis is placed on the back of recovery (recycling). This pressure is also reflected in the increase in charges for storing waste, forcing enterprises to innovate in the field of recycling technologies. The correct settings and the use of recycling technologies implies reduction of production costs, which can be discerned from the economic calculation in the application section of the work, that handle with a specific value of the fee for storage of waste.
|
|
|
Mortgage Policy in Czech Republic in the Time of Financial Crisis (2007 - 2012) and its Perspectives
Šnajdrová, Tereza ; Petrášek, František (advisor) ; Sunega, Petr (referee)
The main goal of this work is to analyze progression of mortgages in Czech Republic at start and process of financial crisis, from the first half of the year 2007 till now. The work contains not only the basic informations of mortgages, but it also includes the list of two sections of criteria. The first section is about, what parameters banks demand of their clients and the second one is about, what the main reasons of client are in the choosing of their required banking-house. Development of these criteria in the period of financial crisis is analyzed in the second part of the work. In this part, there are described changes during the financial crisis and comparison with other countries. At the conclusion, the work evaluates present situation at financial market, how it change during the financial crisis and view into the future.
|
|
|
Analysis of correlation between unemployment rate and GDP in Czech Republic and Poland after 1989
Walach, Janusz ; Petrášek, František (advisor) ; Houdek, Petr (referee)
This thesis focuses on corelation between unemployment and gross domestic product in the Czech Republic and Poland during the period 1990 - 1998. It analyses an empirically observed relationship relating change in unemloyment rate to change in GDP -- Okun's law. After presenting aproaches of different economic schools to unemployment, this work analyses and compares changes in unemployment and labour market as well as identifies the main factors of economic growth and unemployment rate. It faces a problem of discrepancy and inaccuracy of statistical data from the transformation period as well as rapidly changing factors that influenced the natural rate of unemployment and potential output. These reasons made it impossible to uniquely determine validity of Okun's law during transformation period in the Czech Republic and Poland.
|
|
|
SZP a Evropské dotace do českého zemědělství
Čipera Janská, Hana ; Ježek, Tomáš (advisor) ; Petrášek, František (referee)
This thesis first characterizes Common Agricultural Policy of the European Union and describes its genesis. It also describes the state of Czech agriculture, its ties to the state budget, particularly its dependence on state subsidies. The work also analyzes the impact of the Czech Republic's accession to the European Union on Czech agriculture. It focuses on the issue of obtaining subsidies from EU funds. There is an example of a grant from the EAFRD provided to a firm Chmel spol. s.r.o. Pochvalov, which was used for production of electricity from biomass. This thesis describes and evaluates the administration of the grant application process. This work describes positive and negative impacts of subsidies from European funds which are demonstrated by the provided example.
|
|
|
Subsidies for farmers: Are they necessary and useful?
Černá, Pavla ; Písař, Pavel (advisor) ; Petrášek, František (referee)
The entrance to the European Union caused that the Czech Republic had to accept the Common European Policy of the European Union. The objective of this work is to sum up the effectiveness of the subsidies and their utility for the farmers as well. The first part of my work focuses on the Common European Policy and its functions for the farmers, whether it is needed for functioning of the agriculture or the subsidies are more harmful for it. The second part of my work deals with one concrete farmer and his utilisation of the subsidies, especially, whether they are needful for him or he is able to manage the farm without the subsidies. Henceforth, I was engaged in his economical decisions concerned selling his products and then how the subsidies affect price of the complements, products and furthermore how the quota of the production influences him with growing products.
|
|
|
Economic efficiency of invasive species eradication in Czech republic shown on example of Giant Hogweed
Linc, Ondřej ; Gráf, Václav (advisor) ; Petrášek, František (referee)
The aim of this work is to estimate the damage to environment caused by invasive plant Giant Hogweed (Heracleum mantegazzianum) in Czech Republic. Using the Replacement costs method I found that the damages reach about 2.5 millions CZK each year. That equals amount of money annualy spent on eradication of Giant Hogweed by government. Model of elimination of the plant in CR subsequently revealed that the costs of its total eradication equals about 170 millions CZK a year in a five year project. Such project would be uneconomical at present, but postponing the solution causes nearly exponential increase of its future costs.
|
|
|
Economy of Celtic Tiger: Foreign Direct Investment Issue
Štiková, Adéla ; Petrášek, František (advisor) ; Mládek, Josef (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with investment incentives and their effect on the economy of Ireland in historical and contemporary context. The introduction focuses on the general issue of foreign direct investment and investment incentives. After the summary of geographic and socioeconomic characteristics of the state the work describes an economic development of Ireland from 17 century to the present, especially the important historical events and their influence on the Irish economy. In the main part of this thesis, which is focused on the Irish investment incentives, are listed the general factors of the Irish economy in the form of so-called comparative advantages (high mobility and high skills of workforce, low labor costs) including specific benefits for U.S. investors (culture similarity, no language barrier, favorable geographic location, quality infrastructure) and economic and political measures in the field of direct investment, that Ireland has implemented to attract foreign investors (building of modern telecommunications infrastructure, the international experience of workforce and the establishing of organizations to promote foreign direct investment). Next the work analyses development of investment incentives from the beginning of their application in the 70th of the 20th century through the industrial "boom" in the 90th of the 20th century to the present, focusing on those of them that were key for the development of the Irish economy (taxes on income, efficient infrastructure, a flexible labor market, etc.). Consequently, there is a given forecast of Ireland in the coming years. There is evaluated the impact of investment incentives on the development of the Irish economy and outlined the direction in which the incentives in Ireland will take in the near future.
|
guest ::
