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Europeanisation of Criminal Law
Martinů, Iva ; Herczeg, Jiří (advisor) ; Gřivna, Tomáš (referee)
This thesis deals with the Europeanisation of criminal law. The aim of the thesis is to examine the evolution of Europeanisation within the European Union, to analyse current regulation and to focus on law enforcement institutions. The paper is composed of three chapters. Chapter One is introductory and explains the notion of the Europeanisation of criminal law and describes the evolution of police and judicial cooperation in criminal matters within the European Union. The text then concentrates on the impact that case law of the European Court of Justice has had on the Europeanisation. Chapter Two investigates the current versions of treaties and the main changes that the Lisbon Treaty brought about. Subsequently the paper explores the harmonisation of substantive criminal law and criminal procedure, the new legal concept of the 'emergency brake' and the extension of powers of the European Court of Justice. The following part of Chapter Two illustrates the accession of the European Union to the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms and it also discusses the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union. A brief summary is given at the end of Chapter Two. The last chapter is essential and looks at law enforcement institutions. It consists of three parts. Part one deals...
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Europeanisation of Criminal Law
Martinů, Iva ; Herczeg, Jiří (advisor) ; Gřivna, Tomáš (referee)
This thesis deals with the Europeanisation of criminal law. The aim of the thesis is to examine the evolution of Europeanisation within the European Union, to analyse current regulation and to focus on law enforcement institutions. The paper is composed of three chapters. Chapter One is introductory and explains the notion of the Europeanisation of criminal law and describes the evolution of police and judicial cooperation in criminal matters within the European Union. The text then concentrates on the impact that case law of the European Court of Justice has had on the Europeanisation. Chapter Two investigates the current versions of treaties and the main changes that the Lisbon Treaty brought about. Subsequently the paper explores the harmonisation of substantive criminal law and criminal procedure, the new legal concept of the 'emergency brake' and the extension of powers of the European Court of Justice. The following part of Chapter Two illustrates the accession of the European Union to the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms and it also discusses the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union. A brief summary is given at the end of Chapter Two. The last chapter is essential and looks at law enforcement institutions. It consists of three parts. Part one deals...
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Low -- energy houses and market research
Martinů, Iva ; Dvořák, Antonín (advisor) ; Hadrabová, Alena (referee)
This diplomate thesis will have two parts, theoretical and practical. The first part of this diplomate thesis contains short analyse of consumption and prices of energy which we need on heating. In the next part will be described ecological (low -- energy) housing in general, which would have protect the environment. The second part will be about charkteristics and criterias, fundamental elements of low -- energy housing and main aims of low -- energy housing. The following part of this thesis will contain information about energy balance of houses, concretely which heat gains and losses exit. For construction of these buildings is very important building -- energy conception of building and technical arrangement of houses. The last part will be about the contemporary trend of ecological building -- up in the Czech Republic. This thesis will continel in practical part, on research of the Czech market. Concretely market research from the look of consumers, what is their demand, what lead them to build low -- energy houses, who is the typical consumer, etc. Further from the look of designer and building societies. The method will be questionnaire inqeury. Purpose of this diplomate thesis will be to valorize the situation about low -- energy housing on the Czech market.
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