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ASSESSMENT OF POTENTIAL DRUG INTERACTIONS IN TWO INPATIENT WARDS IN UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL IN HRADEC KRÁLOVÉ
Maříková, Martina ; Vlček, Jiří (advisor) ; Macek, Karel (referee)
! ASSESSMENT OF POTENTIAL DRUG INTERACTIONS IN TWO INPATIENT WARDS IN UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL IN HRADEC KRÁLOVÉ Author: Maříková M.* Tutor: Vlček J.** *Clinical Pharmacy Department University Hospital Hradec Králové **Social and Clinical Pharmacy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University in Prague, The Czech Republic Keywords: drug interactions, clinical pharmacist, drug-related problems, geriatric patients, intensive care Background: Medicine and pharmacy are two different but related disciplines that complement, overlap and need each other. The first work, which has looked at medication errors was published in the nineties of the 20th century by the American Institute of Medicine "To Err is Human: Building a Safer Health System's" issued in November 1999. The report is based on analysis of several different studies, concluding that 44.000 to 98.000 people die each year because of preventable drug errors. In comparison, fewer than 50.000 people died from Alzheimer's disease and 17.000 died of illicit drug use in the same year. Each administration of the drug to the patient is a kind of experiment, which rely on available population data of pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of drugs. The same situation is in a topic of drug interactions. Number of drugs in use...
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"Communal treasury" of the Prague Cathedral Chapter at the turn of the 14th and 15th Centuries
Maříková, Martina ; Hledíková, Zdenka (advisor) ; Radzimiński, Andrzej (referee) ; Elbel, Petr (referee)
The PhD thesis concerns the managment of so called communal treasury inside the Prague cathedral chapter. Its purpose was to provide cathedral clergy who was in residence and took part in the services with the additional payment (distributions). The study is based on a unique collection of account records from the years 1358-1418 which were kept by administrators of this section of the chapter economy. Beside a description and characteristics of the preserved account books, special attention is paid to the three particular points related to the role of finances in the everyday operation of the Prague chapter and in the life of its members: 1. administration of various types of possessions belonging to the Prague chapter, followed by comparison with the ways the administration was carried out in England, Germany and Poland; 2. Form and amount of emoluments of various groupes of cathedral clergy; 3. Link between amount of additional payment and the number of canons in residence. An integral part of PhD thesis is a transcription of the researched account books, name and local index and several tabular surveys of the income and expenses of communal teasury. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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ASSESSMENT OF POTENTIAL DRUG INTERACTIONS IN TWO INPATIENT WARDS IN UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL IN HRADEC KRÁLOVÉ
Maříková, Martina ; Vlček, Jiří (advisor) ; Macek, Karel (referee)
! ASSESSMENT OF POTENTIAL DRUG INTERACTIONS IN TWO INPATIENT WARDS IN UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL IN HRADEC KRÁLOVÉ Author: Maříková M.* Tutor: Vlček J.** *Clinical Pharmacy Department University Hospital Hradec Králové **Social and Clinical Pharmacy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University in Prague, The Czech Republic Keywords: drug interactions, clinical pharmacist, drug-related problems, geriatric patients, intensive care Background: Medicine and pharmacy are two different but related disciplines that complement, overlap and need each other. The first work, which has looked at medication errors was published in the nineties of the 20th century by the American Institute of Medicine "To Err is Human: Building a Safer Health System's" issued in November 1999. The report is based on analysis of several different studies, concluding that 44.000 to 98.000 people die each year because of preventable drug errors. In comparison, fewer than 50.000 people died from Alzheimer's disease and 17.000 died of illicit drug use in the same year. Each administration of the drug to the patient is a kind of experiment, which rely on available population data of pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of drugs. The same situation is in a topic of drug interactions. Number of drugs in use...
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Screening analysis of patients at risk for arterial hypertension in a pharmacy I.
Filipová, Zuzana ; Malý, Josef (advisor) ; Maříková, Martina (referee)
Screening Analysis of the Patients at Risk for Arterial Hypertension in a pharmacy I. Author: Zuzana Filipová1 Supervisor of the thesis: Josef Malý1,2 Consultant: Stanislav Havlíček3 1 Department of Social and Clinical Pharmacy, Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové 2 Hospital Pharmacy Motol, Prague 3 Czech Chamber of Pharmacists, Prague Introduction: Blood pressure measurement in pharmacies is one of the options to find patients with previously untreated hypertension. A timely diagnosis of hypertension and a proper treatment may reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases. Objectives: The aim of this study was to analyze the importance of blood pressure measurement in pharmacies as a means of detecting a previously unrecognized hypertension and as a part of the care which is provided to the patients with arterial hypertension. Methodology: The measurement of the blood pressure was carried out from April to June 2012 in a community pharmacy in Poděbrady. The pharmacist accomplished it by means of a validated and calibrated sphygmomanometer. Additional data were acquired on the basis of a controlled interview with the participants of the study. The outline of the dialogue was a questionnaire that had been created in advance. The data were evaluated in MS Excel and...
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Analysis of counseling practices in a pharmacy
Opavová, Tereza ; Malý, Josef (advisor) ; Maříková, Martina (referee)
Analysis of counseling practices in a pharmacy Author: Tereza Opavová1 Tutor: Josef Malý1,2 Consultant: Michal Hojný3 1 Department of Clinical and Social Pharmacy, Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové 2 Hospital Pharmacy, Teaching Hospital in Motol, Prague 3 Hospital Pharmacy, Institute of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague Background: In the context of modern trends in pharmaceutical care patient counselling is one of the activities, which should form an integral part of pharmaceutical care provided in Czech pharmacies. Aim of study: The aim of this study was to evaluate the rate and conditions of patient counselling in pharmacies in the Czech Republic and compare data and knowledge with the experiences gained from the literature search. Methods: Data of the prospective study were collected by questionnaire. The questionnaire was sent to 2287 Czech pharmacies in February 2011. Questionnaire consisted of 21 questions. Data were evaluated by software MS Excel and processed by frequency analysis. Results: 260 pharmacies responded (corresponding to 11 % of the total number of pharmacies in the Czech Republic). 92 % of respondents were community pharmacies and 8 % hospital pharmacies. The greatest response was from the South Moravia region (15 %). 64 (24 %) of...
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