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Repatriation Policy of Poland on the Example of Pole's Card
Mařík, Jan ; Kubát, Michal (advisor) ; Kaleta, Petr (referee)
The present thesis applies the method of historical institutionalism to analyze the repatriation policies of Poland and the way they have worked in practice. It describes the development of repatriation from the territory of the former Soviet Union, starting from the First World War to present. It examines the institutional changes that contributed to the current Repatriation Act and puts these changes into a deeper context. The following section introduces the "Karta Polaka" (lit. The Pole's Card), which according to the lawmakers, aims at materializing its holder's moral commitment to Polonia. To ensure the proper working of the "Karta Polaka"in practice, it was also necessary to amend the Citizenship Act - the relevant components of which will be also discussed in the thesis. By describing the development of the institution of the "Karta Polaka", my goal is to prove that the primary aim of helping the Polish diaspora in the East is no longer entirely true. In addition, thanks to the simple conditions for obtaining the "Karta Polaka", as well as a series of amendments to the law, it rather serves the purpose of repatriation, as the holders of the card can apply for Polish citizenship after a year. Although both laws are aimed at a different group of people, the "Karta Polaka" is gradually taking over the...
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Systematical Field Survey in South Uzbekistan
Tušlová, Petra ; Stančo, Ladislav (advisor) ; Mařík, Jan (referee)
The following thesis summarizes two years investigation conducted in Sherabad District in South Uzbekistan. The research was focused on systematic field survey in immediate vicinity of tepas, artificial mounds created by centuries of a human inhabitation. Five different areas were examined in order to follow the settlement extant and chronology. The work was conducted by using satellite imageries in combination with topographical maps. The information collected on the fields were marked in PDA running GIS application and evaluated in computer. The results of the field prospection were verified by using complementary methods of the test pits and of the total pickups. Key words: Central Asia, South Uzbekistan, Sherabad District, topographical maps, satellite imagery, systematic field survey, test pits, total pickups, GIS application.
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Interactions between Kievan Rus' and Bohemia in the Early Middle Ages
Gorbachev, Sergey ; Štefan, Ivo (advisor) ; Mařík, Jan (referee)
The subject of the work is the study of long-distance contacts between Kievan Rus' and Bohemia in the early Middle Ages. In the introduction the possibilities of interaction study in archeology are generally evaluated and presented the methodology of the work. The second chapter evaluates in more detail the possibilities of interaction study and describes the types of trade contacts. The third chapter deals with long-distance trade and important points on the studied trade route. The next chapter presents written evidence of contact between the two areas and briefly recapitulates the political, cultural and economic development of Kievan Rus' and Bohemia in the period under discussion. The focus of the work will be mainly on monitoring the distribution of selected foreign artifacts in both areas: mainly Czech coins in the East and in Bohemia reliquary crosses of Eastern origin, Ovruch's whorls, clay eggs, so- called pisanky and imported jewelry. The general purpose of this work will be to understanding the socio-economic mechanisms of long-distance exchange between Central and Eastern Europe in the early Middle Ages. Keywords: Kyjevan Rus', Trade routes, Bohemia, Reliquiary Cross, bohemian coins, Early Middle Ages
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Coins of the 9th and 10th centuries in archaeological discoveries from the Czech lands and their contribution to the beginning phase of the Czech history
Polanský, Luboš ; Sláma, Jiří (advisor) ; Šimek, Eduard (referee) ; Mařík, Jan (referee)
Coins of the 9th and 10th centuries in archaeological discoveries from the Czech lands and their contribution to the beginning phase of the Czech history. The dissertation is focused on coins of the 9th and 10th centuries found on the territory of the Czech lands. Their archaeological context and detailed numismatic description bring new data, which can help to complete and precise our knowledge of the early medieval phase of the Czech history. Number of coins dating to the period before production of the first issues in the Czech lands (i.e. the coins of the 9th century and the first half of the 10th century) discovered on the mentioned territory increased. Their chronology is the following: the Old- Bohemian phase, the Old-Moravian phase and the Early Přemyslid phase, which is described in the first chapter of the dissertation - Coin finds before the beginning of the coinage in the territory of the Czech lands. The text brings results pointing to different monetary development of Bohemia and Moravia of that period. The new finds indicate a specific role of Bohemia in relationship with the Bavarian centre of the Frankish Empire. This situation culminates in production of the first coins in the Czech lands during the first half of the 960s. The second chapter of the dissertation - Beginning of the coinage...
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Repatriation Policy of Poland on the Example of Pole's Card
Mařík, Jan ; Kubát, Michal (advisor) ; Kaleta, Petr (referee)
The present thesis applies the method of historical institutionalism to analyze the repatriation policies of Poland and the way they have worked in practice. It describes the development of repatriation from the territory of the former Soviet Union, starting from the First World War to present. It examines the institutional changes that contributed to the current Repatriation Act and puts these changes into a deeper context. The following section introduces the "Karta Polaka" (lit. The Pole's Card), which according to the lawmakers, aims at materializing its holder's moral commitment to Polonia. To ensure the proper working of the "Karta Polaka"in practice, it was also necessary to amend the Citizenship Act - the relevant components of which will be also discussed in the thesis. By describing the development of the institution of the "Karta Polaka", my goal is to prove that the primary aim of helping the Polish diaspora in the East is no longer entirely true. In addition, thanks to the simple conditions for obtaining the "Karta Polaka", as well as a series of amendments to the law, it rather serves the purpose of repatriation, as the holders of the card can apply for Polish citizenship after a year. Although both laws are aimed at a different group of people, the "Karta Polaka" is gradually taking over the...
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Srovnání migračních politik Německa a Švýcarska
MAŘÍK, Jan
The thesis deals with the problematic of the migration policy of the Federal Republic of Germany and the Swiss Confederation. It describes the process of forming the national migration policies based on the sociological and historical phenomena since the end of the World War II. till the present time. A brief theoretical overview on the topic of the integration policies is given in a first part of the thesis and it is related to the upcoming parts. The next part of the thesis analyses the process of forming the migration policy of Germany and its way to a so called "Zuwanderungsgesetz" - the immigration law. The third part of my thesis describes the migration policy of Switzerland and forming of its Alien Act - the Ausländergesetz. In the last part the two systems will be compared with the accent of the mutual linkage.
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Evaluation of the archaeological fieldwork at the acropolis of the Early Medieval stronghold Vraclav
Kalíšková, Danuše ; Mařík, Jan (advisor) ; Bláha, Radek (referee)
( esky) Základním úkolem je vyhodnocení archeologických výzkum provedených na ran st edov kém hradišti Vraclav (okr. Ústí nad Orlicí) do roku 1963. Základním pramenem budou nálezové vypracované L. Hrdli kou a L. Skružným uložené v archivu Archeologického ústavu AV R, Praha, v. v. i. Hlavním úkolem je shromážd ní dostupné terénní dokumentace z dosud provedených výzkum a vyhodnocení jednotlivých sídlištních a poh ebních komponent s cílem rekonstrukce jejich uspo ádání na akropoli hradišt . Diplomantka se zam í p edevším na rozsah poh ebišt a rekonstrukci zachycených stavebních konstrukcí. Zpracování a vyhodnocení terénních nálezových situací bude provedeno v prost edí GIS. P i zpracování movitých nález bude v nována pozornost zejména výb ru keramických soubor klí ových pro vývoj hradišt . Sou ástí celkového vyhodnocení bude srovnání s výsledky povrchových pr zkum detektory kov a geofyzikálního m ení a další nedestruktivních metod archeologického výzkumu provedených Regionálním muzeem ve Vysokém Mýt a Archeologickým ústavem AV R, Praha, v. v. i., které budou diplomantce k dispozici. Abstrakt (anglicky) The basic task is an analysis of the archaeological researches performed at early medieval fortification site Vraclav (Ústí nad Orlicí district) since 1963. The basic source is the documentation of the...
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Migration policy of the Federal Republic of Germany in the years 1998-2005
MAŘÍK, Jan
This aim of the bachelor thesis is the analysis of the Gerhard Schröder government with the scope of immigrations policies over the period 1998-2005. The thesis is analyzing a process of amendment of the bill about citizenship and an implementation of Green Card for a foreigner experts. The aim is to highlight a minimal consensus which ruled over this time within the political parties. The thesis is describing in the next part a government policies which accompanied adoption of the immigration law and specifies further attitudes and aims of the relevant political parties. It also emphasizes the discourse within the society which contributed to the final bill.
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Systematical Field Survey in South Uzbekistan
Tušlová, Petra ; Stančo, Ladislav (advisor) ; Mařík, Jan (referee)
The following thesis summarizes two years investigation conducted in Sherabad District in South Uzbekistan. The research was focused on systematic field survey in immediate vicinity of tepas, artificial mounds created by centuries of a human inhabitation. Five different areas were examined in order to follow the settlement extant and chronology. The work was conducted by using satellite imageries in combination with topographical maps. The information collected on the fields were marked in PDA running GIS application and evaluated in computer. The results of the field prospection were verified by using complementary methods of the test pits and of the total pickups. Key words: Central Asia, South Uzbekistan, Sherabad District, topographical maps, satellite imagery, systematic field survey, test pits, total pickups, GIS application.
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