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Configurations of the North American Ice Sheet Complex reflected in sediment dispersal trains
Jandová, Anna ; Margold, Martin (advisor) ; Křížek, Marek (referee)
Glacial dispersal trains are trails of debris eroded from a distinctive bedrock source and transported downflow by a glacier. This thesis aims to compare the dispersal directions with the estimates of ice flow direction over time and to analyze possible influences on the dispersal patterns. A total of 131 dispersal trains were analyzed and compared with 34 configurations of the North American Ice Sheet Complex during the Late Gauss chron (3,6-2,6 Ma BP) and the Last Glacial Period (Wisconsinoan glaciation), including the subsequent glacial retreat (115-6 ka BP). According to the results, the possible effect of the last glaciation that affected the dispersal trains or the direction of the prevailing ice flow on the direction of dispersal cannot be confirmed. There was no better evidence for any other assumption, such as the effect of the direction of the prevailing ice flow during the Last Glacial Maximum.
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Suicidality as a problem in contemporary society
Jandová, Anna ; Nová, Monika (advisor) ; Drahoňovský, Jan (referee)
The diploma thesis is focused on the topic of suicidal behavior as a phenomenon that still represents a significant problem in many respects in today's society. The theoretical part was divided into three main chapters, where the issue of suicidal syndrome and its related aspects were first described in detail. In the second chapter, attention was focused on the core topic of the context of this meeting at the present time, where the occurrence of suicides both in the Czech Republic and on a global scale was described. Selected myths related to suicidal issues were also presented, which were later used in the questionnaire survey of this work. Lastly, the theoretical part was focused on the possibilities of helping both suicidal individuals and their loved ones, while the key prevention system in this area was also described. The practical part presented the processed and interpreted results of the questionnaire survey, which was carried out among 178 individuals from the public. The goal of this investigation was to map the public's awareness of the current occurrence of completed suicides in the Czech Republic and at the same time to describe the level of public belief in the misconceptions of suicidal behavior, which were presented in the theoretical part. The results of the questionnaire survey...
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The role of a nurse in a prevention and a treatment of intestinal parasites of children
JANDOVÁ, Anna
The best-known intestinal parasites are Pinworms, Roundworms, Tapeworms and the disease called Toxocarosis. The oftenest parasite is, according to sources, the Pinworm. Intestinal parasites affect mostly young children of pre-school age, sometimes even older. The first goal of the thesis was to investigate parents' awareness of the prevention of parasitic diseases in children. There is a hypothesis set to this goal: Parents of children who suffered from parasitic disease are more informed than parents of children who have not had this disease. The second goal was to map the specifics of nursing care for children with parasitic diseases at GPCHA practice. A research question was chosen for this aim: What are the specifics of nursing care at GPCHA in parasitic diseases? In methodology, the empirical part was chosen and it was a qualitative - quantitative research survey. For the quantitative part, the interrogation method and technique of non-standardized questionnaire was used. The research sample of quantitative survey consisted of 223 respondents, it means parents whose child is aged from 0 to 6 years. The questionnaires were distributed on social networking and others in a nursery school in Týn nad Vltavou. At the very beginning, respondents were acquainted with the topic of the thesis. The results of a quantitative survey were processed with the help of a data matrix and were further processed within twenty-arranged bar charts. To verify the hypothesis, we used the Chi- Quadrat test, which in this case is not satisfactory, therefore, there had to be chosen to merge the responses. An interrogation method, technique-depth interview was used in the qualitative part. The research group consisted of five nurses; three nurses working at GPCHA in Týn nad Vltavou and two working at GPCHA in České Budějovice. While processing the interviews, there open coding was used and an analysis of interviews was conducted by using the method of Pencil and Paper Interview. The results of this bachelor thesis will be published in the journal Paediatrics practice.
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Radiotherapy in the treatment of prostate cancer
JANDOVÁ, Anna
The trude annual incidence of prostate vandr is the most common caver in men. Subclinikal prostate cancer is common in men >50 years. Screening of healty men using prostate specific antigen (PSA) testing increases the incidence and lead to overdiagnosis. The effect of screening and early intervention on mortality is not knot and cannot corrently recommended.
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