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Servitudes (not only) in real estate development
Fridrichová, Alžběta ; Dvořák, Jan (advisor) ; Zvára, Michael (referee)
This rigorous thesis deals with selected issues of legal regulation of servitudes in real estate development and investment construction. The aim of the thesis is to theoretically elaborate individual problematic aspects of the current regulation in Act No. 89/2012 Coll., The Civil Code (hereinafter only the Civil Code) and on the basis of analysis of valid and historical legal regulations and experience to formulate answers to the given questions, or to suggest the possibility of modifying the current regulation so that it corresponds more closely to the needs of application practice. Apart from the introduction and conclusion, the work is divided into eight chapters. The first chapter provides the reader with an introduction to the topic, characterizes the essence of capital construction and development projects and explains the function of servitudes in this sector. The second chapter defines servitudes as a kind of material rights to a foreign thing, classifies servitudes within the system of civil law institutes and defines them in relation to neighbouring rights. The fourth chapter discusses the various ways of establishing servitudes, especially with regard to the subjects of servitudes, a separate subchapter is devoted to own servitude and other issues related to the content limits of...
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Omissive Offences
Fridrichová, Alžběta ; Říha, Jiří (advisor) ; Tejnská, Katarína (referee)
1 Omissive offences Abstract This diploma thesis addresses the issue of omissive offences in the Czech criminal law with regard to the legislation of Germany. Given the little attention paid to this topic in the Czech Republic, the aim of this thesis is to provide the reader with a comprehensive view of the omission in Czech criminal law in the context of contemporary legal literature, case law, and relevant legislation, including critical review of the most controversial aspects of the current regulation. In the beginning, the thesis focuses on the characteristics of the offence and its individual features with an emphasis on the objective aspects of the offence, which is essential for determination of the form of action. This is followed by a detailed historical excursion into the antecedent legislation of omissions in our country, from the time of Austria- Hungary, to the unsuccessful efforts to reform the criminal law during the First Republic, followed by methodically elaborated criminal codes from the period of totalitarianism to the fine government draft of the Criminal Code from the turn of the millennium. The core of this thesis is the third chapter dealing with the valid regulation of omission and categorization of omissive offences to the authentic (genuine) and the inauthentic, while...
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