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Landscape management - lessons from the landscape development
Petřík, Petr ; Fanta, J.
The landscape of the Czech Republic is unable to sufficiently compensate for extreme weather events such as droughts and floods within the current climate change. Damage is done to human health, property and key resources (water, soil and biodiversity), and costs are rising in agriculture and forestry. Sustainable soil management is in the public interest, and the fundamental question is how to encourage land users to farm the landscape while respecting its fine-grained mosaic and in accordance with the European Landscape Convention. For this purpose, we have set up the so-called Platform for Sustainable Landscape Management, in which research institutes even outside the Academy of Sciences are increasingly involved. The main objectives of the platform are the sharing of information, assistance in developing strategic advice and education on sustainable landscape.
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The Importance and Impact of the Antimonopoly Office in the Czech Republic
Schutová, Markéta ; Svoboda, Roman (advisor) ; Michal, Michal (referee)
The Diploma Thesis is focused on the issue of protection of economic competition. It deals with its politics, structure, distorting competition and last but not least its protection. The objective of the work is to analyze and describe the importance of the Office for the Protection of Competition, its influence and work in relation to the most important cases of the distorting competition in the Czech Republic, mainly in case of cartel agreements, abuse of dominant position, specifically in the period 2010-2015. Fundamental part of the work was based on the research that was crucial for the work. The research collected data in the Czech as well as English language in order to gain theoretical basis. It was necessary to gain and study all available professional information concerning to the topic. Analytical part of the work was based primarily on the description and comparison method. Sources for the analytical part were gained from the regularly published reports of the Office for the Protection of Competition. These data are publicly available information. Conclusion of the work deals with assessment of work of the Office for the Protection of Competition and its influence. Therefore there was confirmed one of the main thesis that had initiated the research. The author of the diploma thesis came to the conclusion that imposing sanctions is not only the most effective tool of the economic protection but also serves as a significant preventive measure.
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Some results of simulations of flows with internal permeable walls
Louda, Petr
The work deals with the numerical modelling of compressible flow in a domain containing permeable walls in its interior, i.e. submerged in the fluid. The aim is to exclude direct simulation and find a model approximating the flow through a permeable plate driven by the static pressure difference between the sides of the wall. The numerical experiments so far enable to understand better forming of parasitic wave structures in the measuring section of the wind tunnel. The model of permeable wall needs further verification.
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Design and implementation of instruments for monitoring and evaluating physical activity of insects
KAKAŠ, Štefan
The aim of the diploma thesis is the development and subsequent construction of the device whose function is measuring and evaluating physical activity of insects. This instrument is unique in the Czech Republic and will be able to record physical activity of insects by using a video camera. Later that it will be able in this video shot back to reconstruct kinematic and statistical data about the movement of insects with software which is developed with Visual Basic .NET. On the base sufficient od obtained data it can be used to verify the premise of biologists about nervous systém, brain function and behavioral of Drosophila Melangostar which is more than a century used as model for genetics experiments. Finally, the conclusion compares the result of previously known and available software solutions in the world of biology, which are still used as a source for the results of performed experiments.
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Jewish Community in Bechyně
SKOUPÝ, Zdeněk
This work contains history of jewish community in Bechyně from sixteen to twenty century.In the first chapters there is described jewish history in Beohemia {--} Moravia brief history of holocaust. Second part contains history of Jews in Bechyně in centuries before second word war and jewish life in Protectorate. There are described some laws and list of Jews and theirs possesions in Bechyně. Third part contains informations about places and structures connected with jewish community in Bechyně.
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Profesní příprava žáka se speciálními vzdělávacími potřebami
Šupová, Dana
The theme of my bachelor thesis is professional education of a student with special educational requirements who studies the branch of Providing Board and Accommodation Service at Secondary Apprentice School in Kyjov. In the first three theoretically oriented chapters the thesis deals with mentally handicapped individuals, their disadvantageous position, possibilities of their secondary education and factors which affect their professional education. The practical part is devoted to working out casuistry of a chosen third grade student, stages of his education and describes his problems with acheiving the set target. Qualitative research includes following methods: observation, half structured discourse, free discourse with parents, analysis of personal files. The main target of the practical part is to find the reason of rising problems in the student's education and the attitude of his parents and teachers to his situation. The research has become the basis for working out recommendations for pedagogical-psychological practice at the herefore mentioned secondary apprentice school.
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Economic efficiency of greenfields
KUDLÁČKOVÁ, Andrea
This bachelor's thesis deals about different methods for evaluating economic efficiency of Greenfields. Thesis is divided into 2 parts, theoretical and practical part. Thesis contains 6 chapters, including the conclusion and summary in English. First chapter consist introductions of thesis, in second chapter deals with basic terms used for Greenfields and economic efficiency. In following chapter is described territory of interest (South Bohemian and Pilsen Region), aim of thesis and methodology, results and solution of thesis. The last chapter of this bachelor thesis is conclusion.
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Costs of providing nursing and rehabilitation care in institutions of social services.
SKRUŽNÁ, Andrea
The dissertation themed "Costs of providing nursing and rehabilitation care in institutions of social services." maps out current issues in provision of health care in the residential facilities of social services. The dissertation focused on analysis of expenses for provision of nursing and rehabilitation care in residential facilities of social services. The theory part is divided into five chapters. In the first chapter, I deal with the social services in the European Union and in the Czech Republic. Further, I describe the system of long-term care. The second chapter focuses on residential facilities of the social services, their division by types and specification of their basic activities. In the third chapter, I describe funding of the residential facilities of the social services, where I focus on description of each funding source. The fourth chapter is focused on health care in the residential facilities of the social services. I describe author's expertise of general nurse in the social services, the list of tasks of health care for the expertise, conditions for indication of health care, the ways for payments of health care by health insurance companies, and audits of the reported health care conducted by the health insurance companies. The last chapter deals with the issues related to per os administration of drugs in the residential facilities of the social services. The practical part of the dissertation consists of my own quantitative research. Described is methodology for data collection; in addition, the research set is characterized, and the research implementation description is given. Results of obtained data were processed in two chapters where structure of users of facilities as well as health care provided to the user was described in a statistical way using tables and graphs. Thereafter, discussion on results obtained was made. The research survey was performed in Senior House in Roudnice nad Labem (hereinafter referred to as "the facility") in November 2013, where data was collected for period from 18 to 24 November 2013. The facility provides social service of senior house and social service of a house with a special regime to its users. At the moment of the research, there were 129 users, of which 95 received health care from health care employees of the facility. Two hypotheses were defined for the dissertation. The hypothesis No. 1 is: The number of health care professionals in the residential facilities of the social services corresponds to time demands for health care indicated by a general practitioner. The hypothesis No. 2: Administration of medical therapy per os as indicated by a general practitioner is the most frequent health care service provided to the users of the residential facilities of the social services. The research confirmed both hypotheses. I can see importance of results of the dissertation particularly in that they outlined how the medical care in the residential facilities of the social services is currently provided. The processed results of the provided health care could then serve as one of the grounds in making a draft for transition of funding of the health care in the residential facilities of the social services from performance-based to flat-based model. The dissertation could also be used as the grounds for training of health care professionals of the residential facilities of the social services in the field of indication, provision, and reporting of health care provided to users of the residential facilities of the social services.
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Framework comparison for Java unit testing
Vasko, Peter ; Pavlíčková, Jarmila (advisor) ; Pecinovský, Rudolf (referee)
Testovanie jednotiek zdrojového kódu, v tomto prípade tried programovacieho jazyka Java, je v dnešnej dobe súčasťou mnohých metodík vývoja software a jedným z predpokladov vytvorenia kvalitného programu. Nástroje uľahčujúce tento proces, čiže frameworky pre jednotkové testovanie a ich porovnanie, sú predmetom tejto práce. Vybrané boli konkrétne tieto: TestNG, JTiger a JUnit 4. Porovnanie prebieha na základe vopred definovaných kritérií. Vybrané nástroje, ktoré reprezentujú najkvalitnejšie a najpoužívanejšie frameworky, sú podrobne predstavené v samostatných kapitolách, kde sa kladie dôraz na ich konkrétne možnosti, implementované funkčnosti a špecifické prvky. Tie sú ilustrované na jednoduchých príkladoch. Samotné hodnotenie v závere práce v prvej časti porovnáva implementáciu spoločných funkčností, v druhej sa zameriava na špecifické prvky. U oboch skupín hodnotí kvalitu a pridanú hodnotu pre užívateľa daného nástroja.
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INSTITUTIONALIZATION OF MANAGERIAL NEW VALUES AND STANDARDS
Smetánka, David ; Hrčková, Eva (advisor) ; Dědina, Jiří (referee) ; Chadt, Karel (referee)
V literárním rozboru je kladen důraz především na vliv nových hodnot a zásad v koncernu Volkswagen na jednání manažerů ve Škoda Auto. V teoretické části se autor opírá o přístupy institucionální a organizačně-kulturní a přístupy ke stylu řízení. Dále je proveden výzkum pro ověření teorie, potvrzení či vyvrácení hypotéz a zodpovězení otázek, které s tímto tématem souvisejí. Experimentální část se nejprve zabývá popisem metody zkoumání a způsobem šetření ve Škoda Auto. Rovněž jsou detailněji popsány postupy implementace KLL do praxe manažerů a blíže vysvětleny body KLL. Zpracovaný výzkum a jeho výsledky jsou prezentovány v navazujících kapitolách. Autor si dovoluje vyzdvihnout pozitiva realizačního procesu KLL v praxi a rovněž upozornit na jeho nedostatky. Přístup manažerů k tomuto procesu je klíčovou otázkou celé práce. Jejich subjektivní hodnocení jednotlivých požadavků se odráží na míře a ochotě tyto požadavky uplatňovat ve svém jednání či je dále šířit. Na závěr je navržena metoda pro úspěšné zavádění podobných změn ve velkých podnicích, jakým Škoda Auto je. Jsou uvedeny předpoklady pro úspěšné zahájení realizace změny kultury a sladění cílů a v neposlední řadě i úskalí a rizika, která mohou podobné záměry zmrazit. Další navazující kroky, které je třeba činit po skončení realizační fáze procesu, jsou uvedeny v závěru práce.
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