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Indicators of sustainable development in the marginal areas
BALOUN, Matěj
The aim of this work was to compare the different regions of the Czech Republic (NUTS III) for selected years 2001, 2004 and 2007 through the indicators of sustainable development. The following indicators were selected: Net migration, unemployment, level of education and GDP per capita. The level of marginality of individual regions were then defined as a combination of these indicators. The marginal regions, as well as the very marginal, were identified by usageof the chosen methodology in each of the years , The marginal one are essentially the region located in northern Bohemia and northern Moravia. As themost marginal one appeared Ústí Region.
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Sledování obsahu fosforu ve vybraných profilech v povodí vodního toku Veverka
Ondrůjová, Andrea
This diploma thesis deals with monitoring phosphorus content in watercourses of Veverka catchment area. The measurements were performed on six specific profiles during eleven-month period with intervals of 14 days. The analysis of samples was carried out at DALE laboratory using her equipment, namely the mineraliser -- Digital Reactor Block 200 (DRB 200), the spectrophotometer -- DR/4000. Simultaneously, pH, conductivity, temperature and dissolved oxygen levels were monitored in the field using portable device HQd HACH company. The water samples analysis indicates that Veverka catchment area is negatively affected by the increased concentrations of phosphorus. The main sources of phosporus are the waste-water treatments plants that causes water quality deterioration in catchment area. The agricultural activity has a marginal impact on water quality in terms of phosphorus.
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The Financial analysis of bank customer
BUZKOVÁ, Tereza
The aim of my dissertation named Financial analysis of a bank client is to judge financial health of the company Alfa, v.o.s. This company deals with windows, doors and floor covering sale and mounting. Financial analysis is made upon credit request of the company. The firm demands an investment credit of 16 billion CZK for new sale store. In the first part of my thesis I executed financial analysis by means of method of relative indicators as liquidity, profitability, indebtedness and activity. I processed the outcomes in three accounting periods on the basis of submitted financial statements. I had tax statements p.a. 2005 and 2006, 2007 only preliminary. Preliminary means that the final accounts are not complete and the tax report has not been declared yet. The final statements might so be different from these submitted. In the next part of my thesis I created horizontal analysis of profit and loss statement and balance sheet and vertical analysis of both these statements. Horizontal analysis known also as trend analysis compares indicator changes in a time line. We consider here absolute value changes and also percentage changes of single items of the statements. In vertical analysis single components of the statements are expressed as a percentual part of one of these components. We work in separated years from top to bottom, never across years. As the basis we take total assets value. This analysis does not depend on inflation and allows comparability of trends in more years, that is its advantage. I also discussed outcomes of these analyses. The last part of my thesis is financial analysis from the point of view of the bank, which is requested to grant a credit. Each bank uses different methods and programs to detect investigate the financial health of the firm. In Voksbank CZ a program assumed from maternal OVAG Voksbank International AG is used {--} VB Raiting. This rating divides in two parts. One is Hard facts, which is quantitative analysis. Bank works with relative indicators such as: credit attendance, capital structure, receivables turnover index, margin of profit, liquidity and interest coverage. Second part of the rating are so called Soft facts, that is qualitative criteria of the fir, for example management quality, market position, supplier-customer relationships etc. These two parts divide clients into classes of the rating scale and in consideration of these outcomes the bank negotiates details and terms of the credit with the client. Worse rating increases interest margin of the bank or increases necessity of covering the credit. I describe also standardized investment credit conditions and the credit obtaining procedure in this part. In summary I described agreement methods between the bank and the client and terms of extended loan.
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Study of selected factors influencing the nesting population of reed warbler (Acrocephalus scirpaceus)
KITTLOVÁ, Lucie
The aim of this work was to study the occurrence, abundance and distribution of breeding population of model species Reed Warbler (Acrocephalus scirpaceus) at selected locations. Subsequent evaluation is based on the monitored nesting parameters: nest height above water surface, water depth, distance of the nest from unvegetated water surface, the distance of the nest from the nearest fixed point, and number of stalks on which the nest was built. Diet spectrum was also detected. The results were statistically analysed in order to find out if and how these factors could influence nesting success and density of Reed Warbler population. Marginal influence on nesting success was found out only in these parameters: the number of stalks (the nests with three stalks was the most successful) and the distance from the fixed point. Successful nests were about 26% further (1.8 m) than the unsuccessful nests that could be explained by the predator factor. The most numerous insect orders in selected locations were Diptera (60%), Hymenoptera (21%) and Araneae (12%).
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Prevention and Rehabilitation of Overloading the Connective Tissue of Lower Limbs of Ice-Hockey Goalkeepers
BEDNAŘÍK, Karel
This bachelor thesis addresses the issue of compensatory exercises as a full-value part of the training of ice-hockey goalkeepers within the scope of prevention and rehabilitation of injuries caused by a one-sided load and overloading of lower limb tissues. The first objective of the thesis was to ascertain the situation concerning the inclusion of compensatory and relaxation procedures in the training of young and adult ice-hockey goalkeepers. The second objective was to propose suitable compensatory exercises and to prove their effect on the organism. The basic strategy of the bachelor thesis was a combination of quantitative and qualitative research. When collecting the data, I used the method of structured questionnaires with open-ended and closed-ended questions, structured interviews, observation methods and special physiotherapeutic examination. I used the clinical examination methods of aspection, palpation, myodynamia measurement, goniometry and other physiotherapeutic methods. The obtained data have been summarized in tables. The tested set was created by selection when the clients had to fulfil the following requirements: - the client is an ice-hockey player at the top or high level - the client is a goalkeeper - the clients are from various age groups and various ice-hockey clubs In order to attain the first objective of the thesis, I selected a group of nine respondents from nine ice-hockey clubs associated in the Czech Ice Hockey Association (ČSLH) and foreign ice-hockey clubs. In order to attain the second objective, I selected a group of six clients which underwent a 3-month research ended with the comparison of the entry and final examinations. Based on these results, I graphically represented the effect and potential of compensatory exercises as a suitable and integral part of the training process. The results have shown that relaxation and compensatory methods are very often marginalized in the training and preparation of ice-hockey goalkeepers, although these methods may prevent one-sided overload, subsequent problems and injuries of lower limb tissues. The thesis proves that although the negative consequences of one-sided overloading are known, their compensation and remedy do not enjoy sufficient attention and no or few compensatory mechanisms are utilized in practice. Nevertheless, it is absolutely obvious from the thesis results that that compensatory and relaxation methods have a very positive effect on the problems caused by a one-sided load, both in preventive and rehabilitation terms.
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Modification of subsidy policy and its impact on financial health of agricultural companies
KUNDRÁTOVÁ, Jana
This thesis focused on examination of influence of changes structure and volume of grants on financial situation of selected farming companies. In the first part, the history of SZP, legal form of EU and CR and first of all the survey of grants which were possible to obtain in years 2004 {--} 2006 and after a year 2007 is stated. The second part of the thesis is attends to evaluation of financial situation of selected farming companies, which are dividend into 2 groups according to area where they are farming (region of LFA, marginal area). Resalts of analyse are stated in this part. Changes which occured in endowment policy in new plan period 2007 {--} 2013 are stated in this part too.
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Postprandial thermophily in spiny-tailed agama Uromastyx acanthinurus
STARÁ, Zuzana
Postprandial thermophily (PT) is an increase of preferred body temperature following food consumption. PT helps to maximize digestive functions. We compared the preferred body temperature after feeding in a species Uromastyx acanthinurus. We tested ten individuals and repeated each experiment twice. Our results clearly demonstrate the occurrence of postprandial thermophily in Uromastyx acanthinurus. The average temperature raised 3,82°C after feeding. We found the marginal significance of the relationship between temperature before and after feeding and the length of the individual.
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