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The Financial Literacy of Senior Citizens
KOCANDOVÁ, Soňa
This bachelor thesis focuses on the elderly and their financial literacy. This thesis is divided into two main parts, theoretical and practical. The theoretical part defines actual knowledge about this theme and is divided into two chapters an introduction to issues about ageing and financial literacy. The author talks about seniors, demographic situation of ageing, forms of living, secured retirement in old age and financial literacy. The author also paid attention to presentations of products. The practical part includes the actual implementation of research and interpretation of the data is divided into four chapters. The first chapter is devoted to the work and objectives of the research questions. The aim is to map the awareness of seniors in the effective management of their finances. The author also set partial research questions and the main research question is whether seniors are aware of their financial security. The second chapter researches methodology, which includes a qualitative research method of semi-structured interviews. The interviews are divided into three fields. The first is introductory information, the second field is financial literacy and the last field is presentations of products. The research methodology also characterizes the surveyed group, which consists of ten respondents over sixty five years old and lives in the Trebon region. In the third and the most extensive chapter there are the results and data. The elderly mostly answered in a different way however in some ways they agreed. The last chapter evaluates results and draws the author´s opinion. It has been found out that respondents have diverse interests and hobbies in retirement and they participate in them very actively. The income of the respondents is satisfactory to those who live in a household of two members. The financial situation has been described as good as well as average. Fifty percent of the respondents have experience with credit and only two of them create the budgets. The last set of questions was about demonstrations of goods and majority of the respondents have some experience with them. The last chapter is the conclusion which summarizes the information obtained. The main research question is whether seniors are aware of their financial security and the results show that all respondents have an over view of their finances. The elderly people orientate themselves well in money matters and they can optimally manage their money. They are vigilant in connection with credit and loans. They rather save money and they say that they do not buy anything when they do not have money. It is good that they are informed and can thus better resist the pitfalls that exist in this world, whether we like it or not. This thesis might be useful in practice for the elderly who want to try to draw up the budget. It can make a contribution to higher awareness about dangers of presentations of products.
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Selection of the optimal financing housing for selected client
HOLÝ, Hubert
At the beginning of the thesis I am focused on gathering information on mortgage loans in the current financial market. At the beginning of the chapter on mortgage credit, I will discuss dividing the mortgage loans. I draw up a detailed procedure that has everything a client to do to get a loan, what are the procedures in banks and what banks need to know information about the client. The next chapter will bring information on building savings and conditions, which the client must satisfy in order to get a loan from the savings. Also characteristic of this product. In the last chapter of the theoretical part of the introductory acquainted readers with investments in mutual funds and bring their individual characteristics and procedures for negotiation. In the practical part will deal has particular offering selected companies, which will be compared using the methods of multi-criteria decision. The work is divided on the analysis of mortgage loans, building savings and investment products. Information from these analyzes will also be used for application to a specific customer with specific requirements for housing. From the client I find out any information about his wishes and requirements for their future with regards to housing. The client chooses the aspects that are most important for him and the order in which they should be respected. It is for this reason that it is often not important final amount that the client pays for the loan, but for him the current situation in life more important monthly installment. Finally, the client selected the optimal variant, as can finance their own housing.
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Dance as a means of integration adults with intellectual disability
KRAUMANNOVÁ, Eva
The goal of the bachelor thesis called Dance as a means of integration adults with intellectual disability was to create, implement and evaluate a dance course focused on the development of social competences in adults with intellectual disability. The thesis deals with adults with intellectual disability and with a leisure activity focused on dancing. There is some space for the development of social competences in adults´ leisure time. In response to the current situation of leisure activities proposition for adults with intellectual disability. I found it beneficial to found a dance group of adults with intellectual disability, and at the same time a group of individuals intact in places unfamiliar to them. Based on an activity which may be implemented amusingly it is possible to develop an individual´s personality as well as his or her social competences, which become a presumption of a successful integration, universally. The bachelor thesis consists of four chapters.The first chapter defines the term ´intellectual disability´. Further on the attention is paid to the characteristics of the target group, i.e. adults suffering from a slight and medium mental retardation. Further on, the disability´s impact onto the human psyche as well as social area is described. In the second chapter the term ´dance´is defined and then the description of its usefulness within the leisure, artistic and therapeutic areas is given. In the third chapter the presumptions for a successful integration are described. In the conclusion of the theoretical part there is an interconnection made between the target group and the activity for developing social competences. The theoretical part of the bachelor thesis is continued with a practical part, the fourth chapter. It is a programme of a six-month course which I have set together based on the analysis of expert literature and my experience gained during the leadership of dance lessons and working with adults with intellectual disability. The programme will include work methods and an evaluation of partial activities. The six-month course was held in the school year of 2015/2016 and 6 intellectually disabled adults took part in it. Students of the University of South Bohemia joined the course. Partial goals were set for individual dance lessons and the activities were set so that they would develop social competences in participants non-violently and in the greatest extent possible. The course was implemented in the IN Civic Association facilities. To evaluate the activity and find out the progress within the area of the participants´ social competences, several development fields have been set. Several chosen social competences were divided into evaluation scales. The participants were evaluated at the beginning of the course and then again, six months later. The evaluation method chosen was my own observation. I focused on the evaluation of my own working, on group evaluation and the evaluation of each individual. Evaluation was also done on the part of each course participant, too. Dance lessons and activities connected have proven to be a suitable means for developing social competences in intellectually disabled adults. In five participants the values have risen in 5 10 out of 17 competences observed. A recourse occured in a participant who was going through a difficult life situation during the last two months of the course. Values have risen dramatically and in all participants in the area of group cooperation. Five participants made a progress in establishing and keeping eye contact and in starting a conversation. One participant has made a progress in the area of group performance, another one has made a progress in the area of independence and another one started to call the other participants by their names, as opposed to the beginning of the course. In general, the members of the group became more self-confident.
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"Be cursed all of you who are initiators of this". Years 1870-1950 in view of the chronicle of Václav Kopp
MARTINOVSKÁ, Soňa
The diploma thesis aims on introducing the "Chronicle of the Kopp family", a personal writing found in the inheritance of Pilsen teacher Vaclav Kopp (1876-1951). The thesis also intends to integrate this work into contexts of the ego-documents research; introductory article therefore touches the matters of personal sources as a subject of a research interest. The main text of the thesis is further divided into four chapters. The first chapter presents the story of Vaclav Kopp's life and also focuses on the history of his family. The following chapter deals with the analysis of the source and it particularly wants to emphasize the overall change of its character. The third chapter is a pivotal part of the thesis. It discusses topics contained in the "Chronicle" with intent to look into the everyday life of the author and into his intellectual world. In the last chapter, the work of Vaclav Kopp is compared with the memoirs of another Pilsen citizen - Luisa Pernerová-Zykmundová and with other personal sources from Pilsen of the same time period. Conclusion then summarizes the findings and it points out the importance of the investigated work and offers the possibility of its further use. A list of sources and bibliography is appended, as well as a large number of pictorial attachments.
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Importance of communication elements for management
Kopeckij, Alexandr ; Fiedler, Jiří (advisor) ; Stanislav, Stanislav (referee)
The thesis Importance of communication elements for management focuses on finding the importance of communication and communication elements, importance and use of communication forms, communicated content and channels of communication in the work of managers. The thesis is divided into a theoretical solutions and actual own work. In the first part, which deals with the literature review, there is information related to communication and management. theoretical solutions obtained in the literature research are subsequently reflected in the actual processing of the own work.
Own work is processed to determine the role played by communication and its elements in the work of managers. To obtain the necessary information has been compiled questionnaire, in which the questions were based on the findings obtained in the literature research. The data obtained were subsequently analyzed.
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Tourist Destination value
Dokulilová, Petra ; Havlíková, Michaela (advisor) ; Hálová, Pavlína (referee)
This bachelor thesis is focused on selected methods used for measuring attitudes, Likert scale and Q-methodology, and their comparison based on own research of perception of tourism attractiveness of South Bohemian Region destination. In theoretical part an attitude is defined, Likert scale and Q-methodology are characterized including procedures to their application along with advantages and disadvantages of their use. There are also listed basics of tourism and the term of "destination" is explained.
The second part is composed by own research, which was conducted through a questionnaire survey using both methods. The results of each method were compared between each other according to several criteria. Even though the methods had the same subject of research, it was found that the results differ significantly. In a separate chapter Discussions own knowledge about methods from the course of the whole survey, from its preparation to its evaluation, is given, as well as own recommendations.
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Consolidated Financial Statements of Selected Company
Košut, Martin ; Čermáková, Helena (advisor) ; Daniela, Daniela (referee)
The thesis deals with the realization of the consolidated financial statements of the selected company. It consists of a theoretical part, which focuses on the general terminology associated with the consolidated financial statements, its essentials and consolidation methods. There is a characteristic of the selected company following, including companies together making the consolidated group. Then practical part follows, which defines the process of consolidation, investments in companies and based on them, determine the correct method of consolidation. Consolidated balance sheet is done gradually, based on the method of consolidation. Previously identified intra-group transactions are eliminated from consolidated balance sheet. Consolidation adjustments related to income are also reflected in the consolidated profit and loss statement. Consolidated statements are accompanied by the Notes, which make together complete consolidated financial statements of the selected company. The evaluation of consolidation process follows after the practical part and modification of the Chart of accounts is proposed to simplify future consolidation.
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The possibility of construction of children's playgrounds in the climatic and socio-demographic conditions of the Urals
Timashevskaya, Sofya ; Jakubcová, Eva (advisor) ; Broscheová, Lucie (referee)
In my bachelors thesis I deal with the problem of children's playgrounds. The work is divided into two parts, the first part is a literature review , information from it will be used in the second practical part.
In the theoretical part of my work was done a simple study of the design and construction of playgrounds, basic definitions and parameters related to that topic. In addition, the safety requirements for playgrounds in terms of legislation of the Czech Republic and the Russian Federation were compared.
For further materials for the practical part and my own design, I studied the socio-economic, demographic and environmental conditions of the area. As a part of my work was executed informal meetings with residents of the city Snezhinsk, were weighed their demands and requirements. It also includes consultations with city administration of Snezhinsk and experts dealing with this problem in the Czech Republic (Ing. Jiri Grulich and Ing. Jiří Slepička).
During the work I studied a lot of works of foreign architects for inspiration. (Erect architects, Base paysagistes, Annabau)
Based on data and evidence from the literature review and to incorporating the requirements of the municipal administration and residents I designed my own playground.
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Transformation of the burgeois elites of town Slaný in the process of Counter-Reformation (1610-1635)
KADEŘÁBEK, Josef
The present thesis deals with the changes of municipal elite in the royal town of Slany in the first third of the 17th century. The research based on the analysis of urban books and church registers tries to show how the municipal elite formed in that period. It notices not only their own structures but also strategies that townsmen chose in an attempt to enter them. It also reflects the situation after 1620, when it attempts to show how the elite transformations occurred in the context of the ongoing Counter-Reformation. It takes into account the change of the legal status of the town and an extensive emigration of the late twenties. It asks whether there was a change of strategy in endeavours of common townsmen to join the municipal elite in Slaný at that time.
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