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Drugs in Czechoslovakia between the years 1960-1989
Jelínková, Marie ; Jiřincová, Barbora (advisor) ; Šindelář, Jan (referee)
The subject of this bachelor's thesis is the issue of a drug abuse in Czechoslovakia between 1960 and 1989. The thesis also includes a part focused on a period before 1960 emphasizing events that fundamentally affected the main explored period. The time limit was chosen with regard to the similarity and continuity of the development in a drug abuse in the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s. Particular specifics of each period are analysed in detail in the chapters. The thesis contains the chapters with interdisciplinary overlap that are essential for understanding of the whole subject. Chapter no. 2 contains a list of the most important laws and international conventions according that crimes related to a drug abuse, possession or dealing were judged. Chapter no. 3 mainly presents addictology, medicine and chemistry perspective and adds valuable information on effects of drugs mostly used in Czechoslovakia. The other chapters examine a development of a drug addiction and trends during particular decades. Emphasis is put on connections among given periods and main factors possibly affecting the development. The aim of the thesis based on a detailed research of a primary and secondary literature is to describe a development of a drug addiction in Czechoslovakia between 1960 and 1989, to identify key moments and...
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Crime relating to the abuse of addictive substances
Mořkovský, Jan ; Vokoun, Rudolf (advisor) ; Gřivna, Tomáš (referee)
This diploma thesis is divided into nine chapters. The introductory chapters are focused mainly on currently highly discussed issues concerning criminal acts connected with drug abuse and historical roots and development of contemporary Czech legal regulation. The main part of this diploma thesis consists of the description of every single crime regulated by sections 283-287 of Act No. 40/2009, Criminal Code. The last chapter of this diploma thesis afterwards presents the description of the other crimes which are according to the author the most drug abuse related.
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Drug Issues in Czechoslovakia 1918 - 1960
Šinkovec, Pavel ; Randák, Jan (advisor) ; Kolář, Jan (referee)
(in English): This thesis describes the development of the Czechoslovak drug issue between years 1918 and 1960. This period is divided into three parts, which contains an image of the drug scene, drug users, public view on the issue, the reaction of officials on the problem and connection with foreign scenes. The first part deals with the First Czechoslovak republic and its drug abuse within the upper class and demimonde. The second part describes the nearly disappeared drug issue in the 1940's. Lastly the third part deals with the drug scene in the 1950's, that was officially gone, while it just took the form of latent abuse of medicaments. The main focus is on changes of the drug scene and their causes.
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Crime relating to the abuse of addictive substances
Mořkovský, Jan ; Vokoun, Rudolf (advisor) ; Gřivna, Tomáš (referee)
This diploma thesis is divided into nine chapters. The introductory chapters are focused mainly on currently highly discussed issues concerning criminal acts connected with drug abuse and historical roots and development of contemporary Czech legal regulation. The main part of this diploma thesis consists of the description of every single crime regulated by sections 283-287 of Act No. 40/2009, Criminal Code. The last chapter of this diploma thesis afterwards presents the description of the other crimes which are according to the author the most drug abuse related.
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Risk-behaving Children and their Family Background
KULHÁNKOVÁ, Adéla
The bachelor paper deals with the issue of risk behaviour of children, in dependance on their family background. How much their parents and family backgroud, which children live in, influence their behaviour, values and attitudes towards risk behaviour. The theory part addresses a family as institution, network of relations, demonstrations and factors of risk behaviour of children. The practical part observes if the children behaviour is influenced when legal/possibly illegal addictive drugs are used in their family background. The aim of the (questionnaire) survey was to find at children (from the elementary Chlumčany school and from the Dětský diagnostický ústav in Plzen/Pilsen Youth Diagnostic Institution), what experience they have with cigarette smoking and alcohol use. Also to find how much they realize the danger hidden in addictive drugs, and how they evaluate the drug risk in dependance on their own experience. This survey is a source for some conclusions.
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The psychological aspects of pubescence
NÁDENÍČKOVÁ, Michaela
Psychological aspects are various during the adolescence. Adolescents and their behaviour are influenced by many factors. This thesis is aimed at chicane problems, truancy and all sorts of addiction. These asocial and often also antisocial psychological effects inhibit children and adolescents from adequate developing. The surroundings, where the children and adolescents are growing up, is disturbed. Because there are more children with problems mentioned above, I would like to focus on prevention. During the interviews with teachers at primary and secondary schools, I would like to find out, if there are any prevention activities at their schools.
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Dependencies problem on the second grade of the basic school
VLČKOVÁ, Martina
My thesis concentrates on the dependencies problem on the second grade of the basic school. It has two parts {--} theoretical and practical. In the theoretical part I analyse the term dependency and characterise the particular types {--} alcoholism, gambling and toxicomania. Firstly I try to define the causes and conditions of dependencies, secondly I focus on the questions how can be recognised the dependency by scholars and what the teacher must and can do in this situation. I try to map out the possibilities and efficiency of as yet implemented forms of prevention. The comparison with other states follows. In the practical part I look closely at the present state of occurred dependencies on the second grade of the basic schools in a specific area. I chart this state with the questionnaire method and the interview and then I should be able to find out whether there is a difference concerning the dependencies between a city and a village. The evaluation is completed with statistical calculations.
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Dobrovolnictví zaměřené na drogově závislé v ČR
Backová, Anna Bc. ; Sedláková, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Týmal, Milan (referee)
Práce popisuje přínos dobrovolníků, kteří působí v oblasti drogově závislých? pohled na drogově závislé osoby a společnost? příčiny a důsledky tohoto sociálního jevu. Poukazuje na koncepci státní sociální politiky a podmínky podpory dobrovolnictví ze strany státu. Na příkladech dobrovolnictví v praxi jsou nastíněna specifika dobrovolnictví v této oblasti a doporučení k efektivnosti a přínosu konkrétních programů. Pozornost je rovněž věnována imputované hodnotě dobrovolnické práce a významu dobrovolnické práce pro tvorbu hrubé přidané hodnoty zachycené v systému národních účtů.
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