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Syndicate of Journalists of the Czech Republic and its role in Czech media environment
Andree, Sabina ; Osvaldová, Barbora (advisor) ; Jirků, Jan (referee)
The Master's thesis aims to comprehensively introduce the professional organization Syndicate of Journalists of the Czech Republic and describe its role in the Czech media environment. The Syndicate of Journalists is a voluntary professional association that participates in the application of journalistic ethics. It actively contributes to the protection of freedom of speech, expression, and dissemination of information and through its activities co- creates ethical principles and norms in domestic journalism. The Ethics Commission and especially the Code of Ethics play a key role and this thesis addresses them, among other topics. The theoretical part of the diploma thesis defines the framework of the topic, which is ethics and self-regulation in journalism. Key terms and principles of journalistic ethics are presented based on academic literature. A core part of the thesis follows and describes the history, current form, and principles of the Syndicate of Journalists of the Czech Republic. Our intention is to define the function and role of the Syndicate in the Czech media landscape, especially in the field of journalistic ethics. The practical part of this diploma thesis contains an analysis of activities of the Syndicate between the years 2015 and 2020 and a qualitative analysis of the...
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Interwar Industrial Business Regulation in the USA and Italy. Codes and Corporativism - Comparison of the First New Deal with the Model of Fascist Italy
Máslo, Lukáš ; Tajovský, Ladislav (advisor) ; Skřivan, Aleš (referee)
I am comparing the economic-political measures of the government to rearrange the conditions in the business under the NIRA with the analogous measures taken in fascist Italy in this paper. The object of this comparison it is both the procedure of creation, the content and administration of the codes of fair competition and the syndical, resp. corporate structure. Since the American business arrangement was substantially different in its role, as well as in its conrete form from that ot Italy, the particular institutions to be compared are not entirely equivelent at every point. The Italian corporativist model is based on institutionalizing of collective bargaining, that is on organizing of labor relations, while the codes of fair competition are the employers' organizations in the particular industries, primarily, i. e. institutions of business activity coordination. In spite of that labor provisions are a part of the codes, too, similarly as production coordinating bodies exist within the corporativist system. Comparing the codes with the syndical associations I, then, compare institutions endowed with fundamentaly different objectives. Nontheless, the production coordination and labor relations questions, though differing in the particular systems as to their importance, are quite equivalent for the purpose of comparison, and therefore comparable.
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