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Stalking - criminological and criminal aspects
Poslušná, Kateřina ; Vanduchová, Marie (advisor) ; Jelínek, Jiří (referee)
This thesis would like to inform the reader of a new crime in the Czech republic which is dangerous pursuit (stalking) and it aims at analysis of current legislation. It attemps to define dangerous pursuit, the emergence of this phenomenon from a historical point of view as well as its current interpretation. It also covers the penalties that can be imposed on the criminals. Moreover, it also looks at victims of dangerous pursuit and effective ways of helping the victims as well as the criminals.
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Stalking - criminal and criminological aspects
Sadílková, Renáta ; Čírtková, Ludmila (advisor) ; Vanduchová, Marie (referee)
This dissertation deals with today still actual phenomenon called stalking, not only with it's more serious form known as a dangerous stalking but even its less serious forms. The work is systematically divided into three key parts - the first one focuses on a term definition followed by the part dealing with criminal points of view and the last one concentrates on criminological aspects. The introductory chapter contains some of the most famous definitions trying to define a difference between a stalking and a dangerous stalking. The readers are as well informed about the history of stalking and its possible forms to make it easy to understand the problem on a common level. The second part is dedicated to a criminal level of stalking. It detailly focuses on a quite interesting process of incorporation of a dangerous stalking offence into a law system of the Czech Republic. It also provides a list of possible sanctions of a stalker before an antistalking legislation introduction (it means before the year 2009). The second part of my work deals with a complex analysis of facts of the case according to the enactment §354 of the Criminal Law that is compared with some foreign norms in which it has found an inspiration. Of course, the analysis of the Supreme Court judicature is not missing here. The...
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The issue of stalking in modern times
Novak, Olivia ; Hořák, Jaromír (advisor) ; Bohuslav, Lukáš (referee)
"The issue of stalking in modern times" Stalking is not a new phenomenon, but modern times, and especially the very dynamic development of modern technologies that have gradually become part of our lives, are taking this type of crime to a completely different dimension. This rigorous thesis deals mainly with the criminal offense of dangerous stalking according to § 354 of the Criminal Code and the related issue of misuse of modern technologies for the persecution of the victim, it also focuses on the motivation of the perpetrator and the behavior of the victim. The theoretical part of the thesis summarizes the legislative basis of dangerous stalking, describes the ways of possible use of available technologies for stalking. It also deals with the typology of perpetrators of dangerous stalking and their criminal motivation. The practical part of the work consists of seven case studies of this negative phenomenon from the Czech environment. The first case study focuses on a lawsuit resolved by the Municipal Court in Prague in early 2008. The described case could not be legally qualified as a criminal offense of dangerous stalking According to Section 354 of the Criminal Code, but had a fundamental impact on the legal regulation of stalking in the Czech Republic. Subsequent case studies describe cases in...
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Criminal and criminological aspects of stalking
Daniel, Tomáš ; Gřivna, Tomáš (advisor) ; Bohuslav, Lukáš (referee)
Title Criminal and criminological aspects of stalking Abstract Submitted rigorous thesis deals with the modern phenomenom of stalking. The aim of this academic paper is to present this issue comprehensively from both criminal and criminological aspects. This rigorous thesis consists of 16 chapters. These chapters can be divided into two large parts - criminal and criminological. Research of the problematics of stalking have got a rich tradition in foreign professional literature, we can find there also some empirical research studies. Furthermore, there are countries that haveissued relevant anti- stalking regulations already in the 90's of the 20th Century. On the contrary, in the Czech Republic, stalking was included as a part of Force of New Offence under the Czech Criminal Code no. 40/2009only in 2010. In criminological part of this rigorous thesis I apply general knowledge from forensic psychology, psychiatry, sociology and other social sciences. Moreover, I illustrate the cases on real-life examples. First chapters are dedicated to present all key characteristic features of stalking, its historical context and to cover the selected empirical reasearches about this complex issue. Furthermore, I analyse some aspects of stalking where science examination does not pay attetion. I study the causesbehind...
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Stalking - criminal and criminological aspects
Sadílková, Renáta ; Čírtková, Ludmila (advisor) ; Vanduchová, Marie (referee)
This dissertation deals with today still actual phenomenon called stalking, not only with it's more serious form known as a dangerous stalking but even its less serious forms. The work is systematically divided into three key parts - the first one focuses on a term definition followed by the part dealing with criminal points of view and the last one concentrates on criminological aspects. The introductory chapter contains some of the most famous definitions trying to define a difference between a stalking and a dangerous stalking. The readers are as well informed about the history of stalking and its possible forms to make it easy to understand the problem on a common level. The second part is dedicated to a criminal level of stalking. It detailly focuses on a quite interesting process of incorporation of a dangerous stalking offence into a law system of the Czech Republic. It also provides a list of possible sanctions of a stalker before an antistalking legislation introduction (it means before the year 2009). The second part of my work deals with a complex analysis of facts of the case according to the enactment §354 of the Criminal Law that is compared with some foreign norms in which it has found an inspiration. Of course, the analysis of the Supreme Court judicature is not missing here. The...
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Stalking - criminological and criminal aspects
Poslušná, Kateřina ; Vanduchová, Marie (advisor) ; Jelínek, Jiří (referee)
This thesis would like to inform the reader of a new crime in the Czech republic which is dangerous pursuit (stalking) and it aims at analysis of current legislation. It attemps to define dangerous pursuit, the emergence of this phenomenon from a historical point of view as well as its current interpretation. It also covers the penalties that can be imposed on the criminals. Moreover, it also looks at victims of dangerous pursuit and effective ways of helping the victims as well as the criminals.
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Stalking
KUNČOVÁ, Adéla
This Bachelor´s thesis concentrates on attitude of the professional public about danger chase, or stalking. Permanent stalking is quite serious crime. Danger stalking is penalized from 1st January, 2010 in the Czech Republic. Moreover in accordance with the principle ?ULTIMA RACIO? the Stalking was established as the facts of the case in the Penal code nr. 40/2009. The theoretical part of thesis has an interdisciplinary character. Point of view is considered in two levels. There is a sociological and a juridical level. In this part is described current state and short history of phenomenon stalking; furthermore sorts of stalking and typology of offenders. There is also described the impact of stalking for victim, and the ways how to face up to danger stalking. The conclusion describes legislation and statistical data of stalking. The main goal of this thesis was ascertain, whether there is a public requirement to stalker is being penalized. Consequently, I determined partial aims. Is danger stalking frequent phenomenon and is the stalking so serious crime that it is necessary to punishe stalker in accordance with the criminal code. I used the qualitative method in this research. I chose technique of half-structured interview for collecting of information. Collected notes were recorded by word-for-word transcription. There was used the method of open coding for data analysis. There were nine respondents in my thesis. These respondents are experts for issue of danger stalking. The research showed, that there is an agreement among experts that stalking is serious, however not frequent crime. There was also consensus about necessity to classify stalking as the crime. Moreover most of them agree with present criminal sanction. There was not any respondent with other opinion. The result of the research corresponds with my conviction. The thesis refers to requirement of Czech legislation. It could be contribution for non-professional, or charity organization that concern on stalking. Results of thesis should be used as the feedback for specialized public, or professionals.
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