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Depreciation and decrease in the value of assets according to CUS and IFRS
Brothánek, Jan ; Ašenbrenerová, Petra (advisor) ; Valášková, Mariana (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with permanent and transient decrease in the value of assets in accounting. The theoretical part firstly describes the initial evaluation of assets at the time of their acquisition, and later deals with the decrease in the value of assets with regard to the accounting principles of Czech (CUS) and international (IFRS) accounting standards. It also covers depreciation methods and provisioning for calculating the tax base and the related issue of the deferred tax. In the applicative part of the thesis, the methods mentioned in the theoretical part are demonstrated with several variants, compared to each other, and supplemented with commentary.
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Impairment tests of long-lived assets in accordance with IFRS
Remeš, Vojtěch ; Vašek, Libor (advisor) ; Zelenka, Vladimír (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with the issue of impairment tests of long-lived assets in the context of the International financial reporting standards with a particular focus on IAS 36 Impairment of assets. The thesis is divided into several parts which deals with the issue of measurement and recognition of assets and impairment test principles followed by specific procedures of impairment tests of individual long-lived assets as well as cash-generating units and goodwill. There is a continuous comparison with the Czech GAAP and US GAAP as well as analysis of information published in financial statements.
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Presentation of non-current tangible assets in accounting according to Czech legislation and IAS/IFRS
Lachoutová, Marie ; Rauš, Jiří (advisor) ; Strouhal, Jiří (referee)
This diploma thesis is focused on the problematics of non-current tangible assets in accordance with Czech accounting standards, Law of income tax and International financial accounting standards (IAS/IFRS). Work concretely describes determination, valuation, depreciation, impairment accounting and recognizing of non-current tangible assets in accordance with this three mentioned view. In area of IAS/IFRS is emphasized IAS 16 - Property, plant and equipment, IAS 40 - Investment property and IFRS 5 - Non-current assets held for sale and discontinued operations. A part of this work there is a research of 60 international and Czech companies with aim to find out the most in practice using accounting principles and methods. The work includes a range of illustrative examples to explain the constituent theoretical problems.
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