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Návrh metodiky stanovování povodňových rizik a škod v záplavovém území a její ověření v povodí Labe
Výzkumný ústav vodohospodářský T.G. Masaryka, v.v.i., Praha ; Drbal, Karel
Cílem projektu je ukázat potenciál škod a rizika za povodně s dobou opakování 100 let nebo při návrhové povodni a v případě selhání protipovodňových objektů.Výsledky projektu budou podkladem při rozhodování příslušných správních orgánů o alternativách při dalším plánování územního rozvoje a zástavby v územích ohrožených povodněmi, dále budou zohledňovány při preventivní povodňové ochraně. Zpráva shrnuje výsledky projektu v kapitolách: popis povodňového nebezpečí, popis zranitelnosti území, riziko vyplývající z povodňového nebezpečí, potenciální škody. Metodická část poskytuje ucelený postup při stanovování povodňových škod v celé šíři a závažnosti jejich dopadů. Jsou popsány metodická východiska, postupy a metody a interpretace výsledků.
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Návrh metodiky stanovování povodňových rizik a škod v záplavovém území a její ověření v povodí Labe
Výzkumný ústav vodohospodářský T.G. Masaryka, v.v.i., Praha ; Kos, Zdeněk
Zpráva obsahuje dvě části: Analýza problematiky potenciálních povodňových škod velkých průmyslových podniků v zájmovém území podél toku Labe pro největší subjekty v zájmovém území a Návrh obecně využitelné metodiky odhadu potenciálních škod velkých ekonomických subjektů pro úroveň podrobnosti I, II. První část řeší závažnost různých typů povodní pro velké průmyslové závody, snižování povodňových škod, protipovodňové aktivity podle vodního zákona, postupy při odhadu povodňových škod, přímé a nepřímé škody, environmentální škody. Jsou uvedeny průmyslové podniky, u nichž byla provedena analýza škod a celkový souhrn povodňových škod. V metodické části jsou představeny základní body metodiky a poznámky k jejich praktické realizaci. Jsou uvedeny základní ukazatele povodňových škod.
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Analysis of current expenditure from the state budget in the years 2005 -2010 and the covering of public income
Zavadil, Jakub ; Ochrana, František (advisor) ; Urbánek, Václav (referee)
This work aims to analyze current expenditures from the state budget in the years 2005 -- 2010 and the covering of public income. The first chapter deals with the public as a source of revenue for public expenditure. Following chapter explains the theoretical foundations of public spending. The first two chapters each contain a basic definition, a member of this type and structure of public finances. The third and final chapter is devoted to the practical part of my work. Here is carried out detailed analysis of revenue and expenditure of the Czech Republic state budget. I focused mainly on the generic division and then to the more comprehensive examination of current expenditure. Analysis of public revenue and expenditure is made based on macroeconomic indicators Czech Republic, then in itself dependent on public revenues and public spending trend analysis and individual annual changes. The conclusion stated evaluation and analysis are also formulated proposals and recommendations arising from it.
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The analysis of the causes of the state of public finance in selected countries Economic and monetry union during the period 1996 to 2010
Husarová, Lucie ; Ševčík, Miroslav (advisor) ; Řežábek, Pavel (referee)
Major issue of this thesis is fiscal imbalance, which is expressed by budget deficit and public debt. The aim is to find the main cause of the current state indebtedness of public finance. The basic hypothesis of this work is that the current state is not strictly caused by the economic downturn raised by the global economic crisis. The analysis is performed at 8 states of the European Union. The theoretical section is focused on the description of theoretical connections in the system of public finances, fiscal imbalances, business cycle and shaping of Economic and monetary union. The analytical part discusses the specific challenges like unemployment, persistent budget deficits and increasing public and private debts. The selected data are presenting through series of graphs.
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Pharmacoeconomics from the point of view of the interest groups
Pohlová, Martina ; Maaytová, Alena (advisor) ; Hartlová, Alena (referee)
This thesis deals with pharmacoeconomics and its application from the interest groups' active in the health care system point of view. Pharmacoeconomics is a relatively new scientific discipline, whose purpose is to facilitate the efficient allocation of scarce resources in the health care sector. The first chapter analyzes the trend of expenditure on health of the Czech Republic. The second chapter describes the question of pharmacoeconomic research. The third chapter discusses possible ways to use pharmacoeconomics by the interest groups.
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Analysis of private and public health care expenditures in the Czech republic
Kozubíková, Pavlína ; Maaytová, Alena (advisor) ; Klazar, Stanislav (referee)
The bachelor thesis deals with health service financing from the point of view of public and private health care expenditures. In the first part of the thesis properties of health service and possibilities of funding are described in detail. Following parts are dedicated to the situation in the Czech Republic -- what forms private and public expenditures, what is the proportion and the trend of the health care expenditures and last but not least the comparison with OECD countries is presented. In the last part of the thesis the analysis of relation between health care expenditures and incomes is outlined.
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The financing of non-profit organizations from public budgets (example of Sue Ryder's nursing home)
Hussová, Michaela ; Kubelková, Karina (advisor) ; Doležalová, Antonie (referee)
The aim of this bachelor's thesis is to analyse the work of different kinds of non-profit organizations and to examine their share of national economy expenditures. The theoretical part is focused on the inquiry into the substance of work of non-profit organizations, their structure and fading from the state budget. The practical part brings the analysis of the structure of receipts and expenditures of Hortenzie nursing home, a state organization, and Sue Ryder's nursing home, a non-profit organization. The analysis establishes their effectiveness and the association with the state budget. This part also studies the impact of the transfer of senior citizens to the public sector care as a result of the abolition of Sue Ryder's nursing home. The thesis targets at the assessment of the effectiveness of non-profit and state organizations providing social care services to senior citizens.
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Transferred competency of municipalities in the Czech Republic and its financing
Bartoň, Pavel ; Jetmar, Marek (advisor) ; Peková, Jitka (referee)
Thesis is concerned with transferred competency of municipalities and its financing. There has come through a reform of public administration in the Czech Republic not long ago, which transferred a part of execution of state administration to municipalities. Thesis summarizes legal basis on which this process is realized. It also describes typology of municipalities and the extent of its transferred competence. Main part of this thesis is focused on analysis of transferred competency financing. Object of the thesis is to prove or to disprove an idea that the municipalities have to use their own funds to finance the execution of the state administration.
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Environmental protection expenditure in Visegrad countries
Smolková, Monika ; Šauer, Petr (advisor) ; Dvořák, Antonín (referee)
Environmental protection expenditures are important from two major points of view. The first point is due to the expenditures' contributions to tackle environmental problems. The other point results from the problem of efficiency, because expenditures constitute a substantial part of funds from public budget and private sources. In my work I investigate the public environmental protection expenditures in Visegrad group. The main goal is to analyze the public expenditures assigned to environmental protection in the Visegrad group countries and discuss the cause of their differences. These differences can be due to the various environmental politics in addressed countries. In order to fully understand the issue and differences of the public environmental protection expenditures in Visegrad countries, I devoted the first part of my thesis to the explanation of notions like public expenditure, environmental protection expenditure and EU funds. Furthermore, I present the characteristics of the Visegrad group countries and the development of their environmental protection policies from 1989, until the present time. To better illustrate the public expenditures in the given countries, my work also includes an analysis of the public environmental protection expenditures in time segments, per capita, and per GDP units. Attention is also paid to the sources of funding used in investigated countries. The conclusions are drawn from data on investment expenditure on the environmental protection.
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