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Integrated Pollutant Transfer Register - the positive and negative aspects of the czech legal regulation
Andrlová, Kristýna ; Geuss, Erik (advisor) ; Šauer, Petr (referee)
The aim of the presented bachelor thesis is to provide a systematic insight into the system of Integrated Pollutant Emission Register as a czech version of Pollutant Emission Registers. The main purpose od the thesis is to answer the question who is the real beneficiary of such a source of information and whether our specific legal provisions have a rather positive or negative effect towards both its users and obliged enterpreneurs. Does it bring more good or bad and does it cost a lot or not? By means of description and analysis of its current legal status, the thesis first seeks to depict its legal development, position in international context as well as its nature and function. The second part of the thesis is devoted to research work, which was undertaken by means of questionnaire addressed to obliged businesses. The questionnaire was divided into three separate parts and its main purpose was to analyse the changes emerging from the new legislation and their financial consequences, taken from the responses of directly involved subjects. At the end, the thesis summarises conclusions from both its theoretical and practical part in order to answer the questions mentioned above and suggest a few possibilities for the future development of the czech system. The bachelor thesis is written in Czech language.
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Emergency Plans and Environmental Insurance
Bílková, Jana ; Hadrabová, Alena (advisor) ; Dvořák, Antonín (referee)
Bakalářská práce poukazuje na jeden z administrativních nástrojů ochrany životního prostředí, tedy na havarijní plány zpracovávané provozovateli rizikových objektů podle příslušných zákonů a na fungování environmentálního pojištění, nástroje ekonomického. Práce je zaměřena na havarijní plány a jejich jednotlivé části zahrnující způsob zabezpečení nebezpečných látek pro životní prostředí a lidské zdraví a také postup řešení potenciální havárie. Další část práce je věnována environmentálnímu pojišťování, jeho charakteristice, způsobu jeho fungování, jednotlivým produktům a kalkulaci rizika. Cílem práce je zhodnocení jak silných a slabých stránek povinného zpracování havarijních plánů a environmentálního pojišťování, tak efektivnosti propojení obou těchto nástrojů v ochraně životního prostředí.
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Traffic Noise
Bartošová, Lenka ; Vejchodská, Eliška (advisor) ; Hadrabová, Alena (referee)
My bachelor thesis focuses on the traffic noise problem. It describes basic informations about the noise and his consequences. Further there are described primary sound sources, noise-level test, health effects of the noise, noise maps etc. Sources of legal form are analyzed, which refer to the noise and private legal instruments for the noise protection are described. The thesis is firstly engaged in discussion of economic approaches to noise. The accent is placed on the neoclassical economy view on the noise, firstly on the market failure, secondly approaches to the traffic noise evaluation, is described. Various ethic approaches are discussed - Coase theorem, polluter pays principle and other principles.
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