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Binding opinions within the protection of environmental components
Svoboda, Radek ; Stejskal, Vojtěch (advisor) ; Svoboda, Petr (referee)
1 Abstract This diploma thesis deals with the issue of binding opinions issued on the basis of individual component laws, i.e. laws that pursue the protection of individual environmental components. The aim of this diploma thesis is to provide a basic insight into the institution of binding opinions, in particular their use for the purpose of protecting individual environmental components, and a subsequent comparison with the legislation that will come into force on 1 January 2024. The first part of this thesis deals with the regulation of binding opinions in the Administrative Code, in particular their formalities, legal nature, as well as the process of issuance, including the possibility of appealing against the issued binding opinion or its subsequent review. In addition, the first part of the diploma thesis also deals with the authorities concerned, as the authorities competent to issue binding opinions. In the second part, the thesis focuses on the regulation of binding opinions in the individual component laws, with a focus on binding opinions in the Air Protection Act, the Water Act, the Agricultural Land Fund Protection Act, the Forest Act and the Nature and Landscape Protection Act. First, the current state of the legislation is discussed, then the author describes the state of the legislation...
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Institutional safeguarding of environmental protection in the Czech Republic
Emingr, Jiří ; Humlíčková, Petra (advisor) ; Žákovská, Karolina (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with the development of the institutional safeguarding of environmental protection in the Czech Republic during the last 30 years, mainly protection of environmental media. The beginning of the diploma thesis is dedicated to the development of the environmental policy of the state. I focused mainly on targets of environmental policy, which deals with institutional assurance. Next chapter describes the development of the constitutional framework of environmental protection. Moreover describes the basic features of environmental law. Following chapter deals with the development of the system of public authorities which participates in environmental protection. Chapter is divided into three subchapters by time period: 80's, years 1990- 1992 and after 1993. Subchapter is divided from national public authorities to regional and local public authorities and public guards. The final chapter describes the development in the field of environmental media's protection, including institutional assurance of the offence liability. Moreover describes the development in waste management. Chapter focuses mainly on the development of the public administration in environmental protection. Each subchapter is dedicated to one environmental medium and divided by time period: 80's, 90's and...
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