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The comparison of the main characteristics and the process of establishment of Private Limited Company in the Czech Republic and in Germany
Novotná, Eliška ; Kříž, Radim (advisor) ; Hásová, Jiřina (referee)
This master dissertation is dedicated to the main characteristics and to the process of establishment of Private Limited Company in the Czech Republic and Germany and to the comparison of these two national legal forms. The goal of this work is to compare Czech and German Ltd. in a very clear way, so the reader can understand what the differences of this type of company in the national legal forms mentioned above are and what have on the contrary in common. The work deals also with the Czech and German Ltd. in separated chapters in order to be the comparison for the reader comprehensible. In the end of the master dissertation is expressed the author's opinion, which national legal form of this type of company is better and in what way.
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The Legal Status of Partners in a Private Limited Liability Company Compared to the Legal Status of Partners (shareholders) in a Joint Stock Company
Andreisová, Lucie ; Kříž, Radim (advisor) ; Müller, Milan (referee)
This diploma thesis poses the question of the legal status of partners in a private limited liability company compared to the legal status of partners (shareholders) in a joint stock company. Although both companies are in a theory of Czech business law classified as capital corporations, which means that they have much in common, the legal enactments which are regulating the area of the partner's legal status in both legal forms contain many significant differences. Some of them may well be considered as slight, unimportant details, whereas the others represent fundamental differences, which, for the partner's legal status, are more than crucial. The partner's participation in the company's activities and in its management could be mentioned as one of the examples. Meanwhile, the partners in a private limited liability company typically participate in the whole life of their corporation, the shareholders in a joint stock company only influence the life of their corporation implicitly, through their influence over the personal structure of the executive body (called board of directors), which is entrusted with the power of the company's management. The members of this executive body are usually represented by people outside of the company; the theory talks about professional, hired management, which is leading to a phenomenon called corporate governance. This diploma thesis not only contains chapters on the legal status of partners in the given types of corporations, it also includes a general interpretation of the terms private limited liability company and joint stock company. Only a correct representation of these terms can lead to an accurate understanding of the partner's legal status. Finally, there are also several comparative thoughts and tables, including some decisions of the business courts added at the end of the paper. Through the means of the above mentioned business court's decisions the author is attempting to demonstrate how the partner's rights and obligations are being performed in practice.
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Comparison of legal regulations of the private limited company in Czech republic and Spain
Krajňáková, Viera ; Grmelová, Nicole (advisor) ; Patočka, Radim (referee)
The thesis is aimed at the comparison of legal regulations of the private limited company in spanish and czech law, especially because this type of company belongs currently to one of the most wide-spreaded forms of business associations and as such creates the legal framework for the development of small and medium enterpreneurship. The thesis is divided into several thematic parts describing particular features of private limited company. This way I tried to find the most important differences between these two systems of law with the intention of clearing their advantages and also disadvantages.
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Legal principles relating to commercial shares in Ltd.
HRONOVÁ, Monika
In my paper I focus on the legal dispositions of shares in Ltd and the comparisons of this adjustment in a member state of the European Union, namely the Slovak Republic. The aim of this paper is to describe and analyze the share adjustments in partnership contracts and in the trust instruments of the companies with limited liability
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Limited Liability Company
ŠUSOVÁ, Veronika
The Bachelor Work is aimed at the limited liability company, focused on founding of this legal form. The goal of this work is to describe the legal regulations of this capital-type company in the Czech Republic. Next goal of this work is to compare limited liability company with the single-person corporations. In the practical part, there you can find analysis of popularity of different types of companies in the South Bohemia Region.
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Entrepreneurship in the limited liability company according to the czech law
Andrlová, Lucie ; Kalinová, Miluše (advisor) ; Žák, Květoslav (referee)
In my diploma thesis I described the mostly spread legal form of entrepreneurship in the Czech republic, the limited liability company. I analyzed the basic characteristics of the limited liability company including conditions of the establishment, time demands and administrative difficulties of this process. I also focused on its partners and described who can become a partner, how and under what circumstances. Special attention was paid to their rights and obligations. The goal of this thesis was to find out advantages of entrepreneurship in the limited liability company. My conclusion was based on both, the practical and the theoretical knowledge.
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Member's ownership interest in a limited liability company
Sachr, Jan ; Kalinová, Miluše (advisor) ; Kropáčová, Marie (referee)
The thesis is focused on a member's ownership interest in a limited liability company. First part of the thesis is providing basic information about institutes of limited liability company such as creation and incorporation and statutory body. The main aim of the thesis offers the view on the member's ownership interest in a limited liability company and the possible disposal. At the end are mentioned the contemporary trends relevant to limited liability company.
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Srovnání účetnictví individuálního podnikatele a s.r.o.
Šprysl, Milan ; Koubová, Libuše (advisor) ; Nováčková, Zdenka (referee)
Diplomová práce srovnává zvláštnosti účtování individuálního podnikatele a s.r.o. Nejprve práce provádí charakteristiku obou právních forem, přičemž vychází z platných právních předpisů. Dále charakterizuje účetní jednotku a popisuje účetní zvláštnosti obou právních forem. V závěru se zaměřuje na daňovou zátěž obou subjektů a hledá daňové optimum. V praktickém příkladu pak práce dokumentuje zásadní účetní a právní odlišnosti při vzniku těchto subjektů.
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