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The competence of public prosecutors' offices in the non-criminal area
Nechvátalová, Helena ; Frintová, Dita (advisor) ; Sedláček, Miroslav (referee)
This rigorous thesis deals with the competence of the public prosecutor's office in the non- criminal area. The primary aim of this work is to comprehensively cover the above-mentioned legal issues, which, although it has numerous specifics, are often neglected and delayed in connection with the criminal jurisdiction of prosecutors' offices. Attention is paid both to the position of prosecutors in individual civil proceedings and related procedural authorizations, as well as to their supervision over places where personal freedom is restricted, when these two legal areas constitute the non-criminal powers of prosecutors' offices. The thesis is divided into nine chapters except the introduction and conclusion. The individual chapters logically follow each other, when the first chapter offers a historical insight into the development of public prosecutors 'offices as such together with an emphasis on the development of civilian powers of public prosecutors' offices. The historical regulation is followed by the current regulation, which is paid attention in the second chapter, which offers an overview of the various legal regulations relating to the non-criminal jurisdiction of public prosecutor's offices. The next chapter, ie the third chapter, then outlines the specifics of the non- criminal scope,...
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Public prosecutor's office in civil proceeding
Pavlásková, Zdeňka ; Macková, Alena (advisor) ; Elischer, David (referee) ; Winterová, Alena (referee)
This dissertation is divided into a general part (chapters 1 through 6) and a specific part (chapter 7). The general part contains chapters devoted to the historical development of public prosecution and the office of the public prosecutor with an emphasis on developments in civil proceedings, primarily after 1989. Further attention is dedicated to a current expert discussion of the constitutional position of the office of the public prosecutor within the system of state power. Explanations are also given for the independence and impartiality of the office of the public prosecutor in a qualitative comparison with the independence and impartiality of the courts. The following part of the dissertation focuses on a description of the framework of the office of the public prosecutor, including the new institution of the Institute of the European Public Prosecutor. The subsequent chapter is concerned with the organisation and staffing of the non-criminal division of the public prosecutor's office on all levels. This is followed by a chapter devoted to the legal sources amending and relating to the non-criminal activity of the office of the public prosecutor. A substantial part of the general part of this dissertation consists of a description of the role of the office of the public prosecutor in civil...
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