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Nursing Care at a Standard Covid Unit from the Point of View of the Patient
BLAŽKOVÁ, Kateřina
This Bachelor thesis describes nursing care in a standard covid unit from a patient's perspective. The following research questions have been identified with regard to the thesis: 1. How do nursing care patients in a standard covid unit feel? 2. What needs do patients who have been hospitalized in a standard covid unit describe? 3. What information do patients lack from nurses related to Covid-19 disease during hospitalization in a standard covid unit? In the theoretical part, we deal with Covid-19 disease, the description of nursing care in the standard covid unit, the identification of changes in the needs of patients in this unit and the awareness of patients about Covid-19 disease. The practical part lectures research from covid units from hospitals of the district or county type. For the research part, a qualitative method was selected in the form of semi-structured interviews in which patients after covid-19 disease were interviewed. The data obtained was processed by the open-coding method using the pencil-paper technique. The results are divided into 3 categories. The first category deals with mapping of nursing care from the patient's perspective. It maps the regime at the covid unit, the nursing interventions, as well as the assessment of the stay by the patient. The second category describes meeting patients' needs. It outlines the patient's experience of having to be in isolation and the needs described by patients during hospitalization. The third category maps patients' awareness of the disease and provides a look at the information they lacked in relation to the disease. Based on the information gathered, it is possible to see how nursing care is carried out in patients in covid units, but also where there are gaps and room for improvement. The results can be applied in practice to improve care or serve as a source of information for nursing students.
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The need for safety and security for nurses in The leading position
ČERNÝ, František
The topic of the bachelor thesis deals with the need for safety and security in nurses in leadership positions. Nurses in leadership positions are responsible for the quality of nursing care, ensuring staffing and equipment in this context. Security and safety needs must be guaranteed to perform the function. The theoretical part defines the needs and focuses on the middle line of nursing managers. Three objectives have been set: 1. To find out how nurses working in leadership positions perceive the safety and security needs in these days. 2. To identify factors which affect the saturation of safety and security needs of nurses in leadership positions. 3. To point out the possibility of improving the saturation of safety and security needs of nurses working in a leading position. Answers to research questions were obtained by qualitative design, questioning method, in-depth interview technique have been obtained for fulfillment goals. The research sample was managers, head nurses in a selected medical facility in the South Bohemian Region. The research investigation revealed the need for safety and security of nurses in leadership positions, gaps in the areas of communication, motivation, evaluation, cover of qualified staff, safe working environment and the absence of managerial supervision. The same deficiency factors affect the saturation of these needs. It's necessary to improve mutual trust for the saturation of safety and security needs improvement. The results of the research of the bachelor's thesis will be presented at the meeting of head nurses with the subsequent possibility of designing a specific seminar for nurses working in a leading position. Seminar design ? Critical thinking for nurses working in a leadership position.
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Probe into the soul of a lifetime scout
BROMOVÁ, Zuzana
The thesis gives a perspective on life seen through the Scout's eyes. It deals with the life and the thinking of the people who were or have been active members of this movement. The practical part of the thesis focuses, through eight narrative interviews, on the experience of the Scout movement members and the subjective purpose of their own experience throughout their life. It describes as well what these individuals have found within the movement, what they have identified or conversely disagreed with and what values and approaches they prefer in their lives. The practical part seeks the essence of something that a Scout's soul is comprised of, it means, what makes a Scout a Scout. The analysis of individual interviews exposed several topics and subtopics, where the correlation between them was examined. These topics turned into a syllabus or basis for the theoretical part, where it was described and clarified to the reader with the help of the reference literature.
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The need for rest and sleep of patients hospitalized in surgical wards
KOČÁRNÍKOVÁ, Kristýna
This thesis is focused on the topic of sleep and rest of hospitalised patients in surgical wards. Every patient has his own needs according to Maslow´s pyramid. His priorites of needs change during hospitalisation. In surgical wards one of the main needs is the need of enough sleep and rest. Patient needs to rest on the hospital bed and get strong enough to recover after some effort or surgery, and in the hospital, there is a lot of factors which may change his needs. To satisfy these needs every nurse should be informed about this topic and should keep the principles for keeping the patient calm and relaxed. The nurse should also inform other patients and demand them to respect the rules of hospital principles. The meaning of reseach is to map the need of rest and sleep in overall and with illness during hospitalisation and map the role of the nurse during nursing care in satisfying the patients needs of rest and sleep. In theoretical part, the thesis focus on sleep and rest characteristic, describes nursing process as it is and nursing process focused on satisfying needs of sleep and rest. Thesis continues by shortly describing characteristics of surgical wards. In practical part, the thesis shows research from surgical wards from regional hospital. Practical part of thesis starts with setting up goals and research questions. Continues with characteristic of research methods, evaluating of research data and its results in discuss part. The results show what the rest and sleep rituals are for hospitalised patients, what the results of not satisfiyng the needs of rest and sleep are and what is the difference of the need of rest and sleep while being healthy or ill.
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Intergenerational Solidarity In Terms Of The Non-formal Care
VAVROUŠKOVÁ, Edita
The issue of eldercare has been increasing both political and public interests. Families are the main eldercare providers at present. At present it is mainly the family who provides care for elderly dependants. The aim of the thesis is to map this issue and to ascertain the eldercare development over the course of the years, the position of a caring family member and possible help by other family members and by the healthcare system. Population aging is currently an increasing problem in all countries. The Czech Republic also ranks among those states. The problem of providing elderly care is both present and future. It is important to provide the care system of elderly members of the society, which emphasises the key role of the support for caring family members. Independent care is also very difficult to ensure. The thesis deals with the issue of eldercare, the support for the family members caring for elderly dependants. Historical and current senior care development, actual issues affecting aging population and the influence on the quality of life of the caring family members are discussed in the thesis. The thesis deals with possible future development of informal care. The thesis also defines the terminology of the topic above mentioned, for example "senior age, aging", etc. Requirements for becoming a senior carer and ways of the care and elderly dependant needs and possible proposals for positive changes of the system are discussed.
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The needs of individual family members with pre-school and younger school children in their free time.
MAREŠOVÁ, Magdalena
The thesis deals with the issue of meeting needs in free time. The aim of this work was to map whether the needs of spending free time in the family are met and to describe the factors that influence and shape the needs of an individual's life. The practical part describes whether due to the pandemic of the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 illness covid-19 there were fundamental changes in the fulfillment of needs in free time and whether the way of spending free time in the pandemic time still meets the needs of individual family members.
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Identification of Training needs for Nurses
Baláčková, Veronika ; Marsová, Jana (advisor) ; Svobodová, Dana (referee)
BALÁČKOVÁ, Veronika. Identification of Training needs for Nurses. This Bachelor's thesis on the Identification of Training needs for Nurses deals with the reasons and motives for further education of nurses. It discusses the history of nursing education both internationally and in the Czech Republic, international criteria for nursing qualifications, and nurses' views of the current educational system. The thesis analyzes educational needs and motivations for training, and touches on factors affecting learning. The conclusion is devoted to forms of lifelong learning. The empirical section examines reasons and motivations for continuing nursing education at present and also assesses nurses' opinions on this issue. Keywords: Nurse, education, need, motive, learning, forms of continuing education
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Spiritual needs of patients from the nurses' point of view
Rosypalová, Marta ; Hlaváčová, Marie (advisor) ; Tomová, Šárka (referee)
The bachelor thesis deals with spiritual needs of patients and the importance of satisfying those needs. The object of the thesis was to investigate the nurses' awareness of the topic and their relationship towards this issue. The thesis follows the two traditional lines - theoretical and empirical. The theoretical part firstly deals with needs in nursing generally and clarifies the basic concepts such as spirituality, religion, faith, atheism and agnosticism. Further on the notion of spiritual need is specified in more detail along with the possibilities of its satisfaction. Spiritual care of patients is explained from different perspectives of various denominations and religions. The empirical part consists of research, where by means of questionnaires the nurses' awareness and their attitudes towards the spiritual needs and their fulfilling were investigated.
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Education problems of children given to keep their grandparents
Pokorná, Daniela ; Vítečková, Michaela (advisor) ; Krykorková, Hana (referee)
This thesis deals with issues of upbringing children by their grandparents. It focuses on the fact, how the grandparents handle the upbringining of underage children. The theoretical part is divided into six main chapters. This part includes topics such as family, upbringing and the issue of foster care. The practical part deals with the research itself, as the main research method was chosen to interview and documents analysis. The interview was made with ten grandparents, who have underage child in their custody. The interview was focused on the financial security of families, cooperation with school, the possible educational problems of children at school or at home. Finally, there was made the evaluation based on available data.
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Legal Issues of Self-Defense - Necessary Defense, Extreme Emergency.
Theodor, Pavel ; Fiala, Miloš (advisor) ; Stich, Jaroslav (referee)
Title Legal Issues of Self-Defense - Necessary Defense, Extreme Emergency. Objectives The aim of this work is to analyze the legal issues of self-defense. Explanation of the terms necessary defense and extreme emergency. Point out problems in interpretations. Point out the issue of self-defense of IZS members. Drawing conclusions. Methods The method used in the creation of this thesis is to analyze the widest range of literature that deals with the issue and the Criminal Code. Further description of findings and conclusion. Results Explaining the terms necessary defense and extreme emergency and clarifying the issue of self-defense. Key words Law, self-defense, necessary defense, issues, extreme emergency.
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