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Development of a test specimen carrier for a symmetrical impact test
Hoffman, Petr ; Forejt, Milan (referee) ; Jopek, Miroslav (advisor)
The thesis focuses on the development and optimization of a wooden specimen carrier for the symmetric Taylor test. It includes a detailed description of dynamic material tests, internal ballistics of the projectile, and labyrinth seal. The thesis summarizes the history of the carrier development for the Taylor test and analyzes its current state. A new carrier for the symmetric Taylor test and wooden specimens with a square cross-section was developed. Using simulations and tensile tests, the ultimate strength for the given carrier was determined. Subsequently, the thesis addresses the design and impact of the labyrinth seal on the carrier's velocity, which was designed based on simulations in the ANSYS program and practically tested in the Taylor test
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Steam turbine
Skoupý, Pavel ; Ing.Duda (referee) ; Fiedler, Jan (advisor)
The master´s thesis concentrates on a project of steam turbine with controlled extraction points destined for a communal waste incineration plant. First, there the history of devices using steam as a moving medium is introduced and than follows the description of computing program, where the calculation was running. The master´s thesis subject consists in the thermodynamic project of turbine vaning, in basic project of gearbox including the check calculations and in technical economic comparison of single shaft and twin shaft constructional design. The design documentation is worked up according to the calculated outcomes and contains longitudinal section of turbine and dispositional turbine and gearbox settlement.
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Turbocharger seals
Holík, Petr ; Fiedler, Jan (referee) ; Škorpík, Jiří (advisor)
This master’s thesis deals with theme of turbocharger seals. The aims of a thesis are to compare a turbocharger seals used in PBS Turbo turbochargers and to describe a testing of a seals. Principle of turbocharging and types of turbocharger are described in fist part. Next point of the thesis is describing of a face seals and non-contacting seals. The main part of the thesis describes kinds and reasons of seals testing; also contains comparison between labyrinth seals and piston ring, comparison of seals of PBS Turbo’s turbochargers and assesses the impact of turbocharger angle on the tightness of the seal.
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Heat Transfer in Small-Scale Channels with Rotating Wall
Šnajdárek, Ladislav ; Fiedler, Jan (referee) ; Kořista, Milan (referee) ; Pospíšil, Jiří (advisor)
This work deals with the determination of the heat transfer coefficient in small channels with a rotating wall. The research part of the thesis is focused on specific geometry, namely labyrinth seals used in rotary machines. Existing criteria equations determining heat transfer coefficients and other parameters in these specific geometries are described. The central part describes the built experimental device for the determination of values of heat flows and heat transfer coefficients on both stator and rotor for given airflow and rotor speed. The following section is devoted to presenting the results of the performed experiments with the corresponding criteria equations. The next part describes the basic mathematical models of inverse heat conduction problems. Calculations of heat flux using these inverse methods are performed and compared with reference heat flux sensors.
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Heat Transfer in Small-Scale Channels with Rotating Wall
Šnajdárek, Ladislav ; Fiedler, Jan (referee) ; Kořista, Milan (referee) ; Pospíšil, Jiří (advisor)
This work deals with the determination of the heat transfer coefficient in small channels with a rotating wall. The research part of the thesis is focused on specific geometry, namely labyrinth seals used in rotary machines. Existing criteria equations determining heat transfer coefficients and other parameters in these specific geometries are described. The central part describes the built experimental device for the determination of values of heat flows and heat transfer coefficients on both stator and rotor for given airflow and rotor speed. The following section is devoted to presenting the results of the performed experiments with the corresponding criteria equations. The next part describes the basic mathematical models of inverse heat conduction problems. Calculations of heat flux using these inverse methods are performed and compared with reference heat flux sensors.
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Heat transfer coefficient on surfaces of steam turbines
Belko, Milan ; Pavel, Pánek (referee) ; Pospíšil, Jiří (advisor)
This thesis in introductory part aims to analyze the available literature on the heat transfer coefficient in labyrinth seals and rotating discs of steam turbines. The available experiment studies were processed to summarize heat transfer coefficients on the rotating parts of the turbine. Then, this thesis specifies a design calculation to determine the heat transfer coefficient in selected parts of the turbine, exercisable for specific geometric and operating parameters. The outcome of this work is simulation of rotor dilation of operating steam turbine in the program Ansys during cold start of turbine.
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Turbocharger seals
Holík, Petr ; Fiedler, Jan (referee) ; Škorpík, Jiří (advisor)
This master’s thesis deals with theme of turbocharger seals. The aims of a thesis are to compare a turbocharger seals used in PBS Turbo turbochargers and to describe a testing of a seals. Principle of turbocharging and types of turbocharger are described in fist part. Next point of the thesis is describing of a face seals and non-contacting seals. The main part of the thesis describes kinds and reasons of seals testing; also contains comparison between labyrinth seals and piston ring, comparison of seals of PBS Turbo’s turbochargers and assesses the impact of turbocharger angle on the tightness of the seal.
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Steam turbine
Skoupý, Pavel ; Ing.Duda (referee) ; Fiedler, Jan (advisor)
The master´s thesis concentrates on a project of steam turbine with controlled extraction points destined for a communal waste incineration plant. First, there the history of devices using steam as a moving medium is introduced and than follows the description of computing program, where the calculation was running. The master´s thesis subject consists in the thermodynamic project of turbine vaning, in basic project of gearbox including the check calculations and in technical economic comparison of single shaft and twin shaft constructional design. The design documentation is worked up according to the calculated outcomes and contains longitudinal section of turbine and dispositional turbine and gearbox settlement.
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