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Uncertainty Evaluation in Photometry and Radiometry
Motyčka, Martin ; Bálský,, Marek (referee) ; Gašparovský,, Dionýz (referee) ; Škoda, Jan (advisor)
This dissertation thesis is focused on the uncertainty analysis of the spectroradiometric and photometric measurements. The measurement uncertainty should be stated in every measurement protocols or calibration certificates. Recently the luminance cameras are widely used for the luminance measurements in the whole scene with a good resolution and measuring time. However, there is no uncertainty estimation method for these measuring devices. Therefore, this thesis analyses the luminance measurement uncertainty of the luminance analyser LDA – LumiDISP, that can be classed as a luminance camera. Since the calibration procedure is very complicated and traceable to other measuring photometric devices, there is a detailed description of the measurement uncertainties of luxmeters, luminance meters, spectroradiometric systems and its practical calculations for these systems in the light laboratory FEKT Brno University of Technology. However, the measurement uncertainties estimation of the spectroradiometric systems is especially difficult for the output quantities calculated from the spectral power distribution of the light source. In this thesis there is presented a method of uncertainty measurement and estimation of these spectroradiometric systems and luminance analyser LDA, where the luminance measurement uncertainty varies with the measured spectral power distribution of the light source, its position in the luminance image and the exposure settings.
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Photometry and spectroradiometry of LEDs
Vysoudil, Martin ; Škoda, Jan (referee) ; Drápela, Jiří (advisor)
This thesis deals with the processing of light technical parameters and performance of key LED chips for their applications in lighting systems. The aim is to create a laboratory model for measuring the qualitative and quantitative parameters of highly luminous light LED emitted depending on the angle, using a spherical integrator 0.3 m, goniometer and fiber spektroradiometr /luxmeters. Goniometer is designed using modular optomechanical parts company Thorlabs. Due to the current passing through the LED chips heat up considerably. To light LED chip parameters tested were not affected by heat from the chip is required to pay the heat generated by a passive radiator. Another part of this thesis is the reconstruction of an older model spherical integrator. Reconstruction must be undertaken so as to ensure sufficient cooling again tested LEDs. Light scattered in the ball of the integrator is led by the optical cable to the spektroradiometr that are subsequently recorded its parameters. The second element used to measure the light produced by the LED source is photocell. Spherical integrator must be appropriately modified to indicate the two measuring elements and also meet the standards of determining the correctness of measurement. At the end of the measurement results will be compared with catalog values provided by the manufacturer.
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Technology of pouring LED strips with epoxy materials
Rudy, Veronika ; Krejčí, Miroslav (referee) ; Píška, Miroslav (advisor)
The thesis deals with the pouring of epoxy materials over LED strips. The research part contains an introduction to photometry and summarizes the types of potting compounds along with their characteristics. The practical part delves into the effect different amount of pigment has on the photometric properties. This is assessed based on verified measurements performed with the help of a goniophotometer on samples with different amounts of pigment, which were created using an integration sphere. Furthermore, a brightness analysis and a long-term outdoor test were performed.
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Measurement of Operational Parameters of Light Sources
Motyčka, Martin ; Pavelka, Tomáš (referee) ; Krbal, Michal (advisor)
This semestral thesis is focused on description of operating parameters of light sources and their measurements. There are descripted light-technical, electrical and other parameters of light sources and methods of their measurements and evaluations. In tables there are ranges of fotometric quantities for most types of light sources. This thesis is also focused on functional explanation of photometric measuring instruments.
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Luminaire position influence on measured parameters in integrating sphere.
Vlček, Pavel ; Škoda, Jan (referee) ; Motyčka, Martin (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with the influence of the position of luminaires with narrow radiation characteristics when measured in the integrating sphere. The basic light technical parameters are summarized here. Especially, luminous flux, illuminance, solid angle, luminous intesity and luminance, followed by colour temperature and general colour rendering index. This thesis also deals with the measuring instruments, at first with the basic element, which is the photoelement and then with the following instruments: the illuminance meter, the luminance meter, the spectroradiometer, the goniophotometer and the integrating sphere. The thesis is summarization of the basic information about luminaires. This theory is followed by a laboratory measurement that deals with the measurement of luminaires on a goniophotometer and in the integrating sphere. Goniophotometer measurements are important in conditions of acquire accurate luminous flux. The luminous flux from the goniophotometer is compared with the single measured values in the set positions when measured in the integrating sphere. As a result, the position of the luminaire in the integrating sphere is influenced
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Light Sources
Janík, Daniel ; Bejček, Ludvík (referee) ; Havlíková, Marie (advisor)
The aim of the thesis is to introduce the basic photometric quantities and measurement of these quantities. Next target is to get acquainted with the basic types of light sources, including various types, their construction and principle of their function. The work also deals with the measurement of electrical and photometric parameters of nine samples of concrete light sources. Measured sources in terms of energy and terms of quality of the light are compared with each other and with the data supplied by the producer.
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Special measurements in the field of 3D printing
ČECH, Jiří
The bachelor thesis focuses on the use of 3D printing in the field of measurement with a specific focus on translucency. Samples have been created to investigate which 3D printing parameters affect the translucency of the samples. The samples are printed under different nozzle temperatures, printing speeds, layer heights and other parameters. The task of the bachelor thesis was the design and optimization of the measuring equipment, using additive technologies to reduce the cost of production. The measuring device is based on an integrating sphere, which is a specialized device used for measuring various optical properties of materials. The main contribution of this work is the successful design and manufacture of a device that meets the specific requirements given by the properties of the samples for which it was intended. The measuring device does not display values exceeding 100 % transparency, unlike its prototype where values of transparency often exceeded 120 %. This inaccuracy was due to the lack of light scattering in front of the sensor, so a new device was made based on the spherical integrator. The device was tested on three samples, on which the prototype measurements yielded a translucency of over 100 %. The new measuring device no longer exhibits such errors. These particular samples show translucencies of 85, 74 and 85 % compared to the prototype measurement where these samples normally exceeded 120 %.
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Technology of pouring LED strips with epoxy materials
Rudy, Veronika ; Krejčí, Miroslav (referee) ; Píška, Miroslav (advisor)
The thesis deals with the pouring of epoxy materials over LED strips. The research part contains an introduction to photometry and summarizes the types of potting compounds along with their characteristics. The practical part delves into the effect different amount of pigment has on the photometric properties. This is assessed based on verified measurements performed with the help of a goniophotometer on samples with different amounts of pigment, which were created using an integration sphere. Furthermore, a brightness analysis and a long-term outdoor test were performed.
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Luminaire position influence on measured parameters in integrating sphere.
Vlček, Pavel ; Škoda, Jan (referee) ; Motyčka, Martin (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with the influence of the position of luminaires with narrow radiation characteristics when measured in the integrating sphere. The basic light technical parameters are summarized here. Especially, luminous flux, illuminance, solid angle, luminous intesity and luminance, followed by colour temperature and general colour rendering index. This thesis also deals with the measuring instruments, at first with the basic element, which is the photoelement and then with the following instruments: the illuminance meter, the luminance meter, the spectroradiometer, the goniophotometer and the integrating sphere. The thesis is summarization of the basic information about luminaires. This theory is followed by a laboratory measurement that deals with the measurement of luminaires on a goniophotometer and in the integrating sphere. Goniophotometer measurements are important in conditions of acquire accurate luminous flux. The luminous flux from the goniophotometer is compared with the single measured values in the set positions when measured in the integrating sphere. As a result, the position of the luminaire in the integrating sphere is influenced
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