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Casuistics of physiotherapy care for patient diagnosed with cerebellar lesion after a brain hypoxia
Vyhnánek, Štěpán ; Reckziegelová, Petra (advisor) ; Křížková, Štěpánka (referee)
Title: Casuistics of physiotherapy care for patient diagnosed with cerebellar lesion after a brain hypoxia Goal: The goal of this work is data collection and processing of theoretical information on cerebellar ischemia and a preparation of casuistics of a patient with cerebellar hypoxia after heart attack. Summary: My thesis deals with cerebellar hypoxia after leaving sufferd from loss of heart as a result of heart attack. Thesis is divided in to parts. The first part, a theoretical one, describes anatomical and functional structure of the cerebellum, a brief description of ISCH and treatment options. This part also contains a description of rehabilitation methods used in patients with cerebellar syndrome. The second part of my thesis, a practical one, is focused on a precise description of the work with the patient after having suffered from loss of cerebellar hypoxia, I have collaborated with on inpatient department of regional hospital in Kladno from January 5th to January 22nd, 2016. The practical part contains results of patient's examination in time of admision to hospital and in time of release from hospital and a description of individual therapautical units (used methods, the progress of the therapy and the success of treatment). Keywords: heart attack, cerebellum, rehabilitation
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The knowledge of certain pupils in secondary schools from the area of North and Central Bohemia about selected diseases of civilisation
Jírová, Kateřina ; Hanušová, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Váchová, Alena (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with the problems of diseases of civilization. The work is divided into theoretical and practical parts. The theoretical part explains what are diseases of civilization, how they arise and how they can be prevented. For each disease (coronary heart disease, obesity, diabetes, cancer) the thesis describes in more detail how and why they arise, what are the risk factors, what preventive measures exist and how to treat the disease. In the practical part, the thesis is devoted to the research of pupils' knowledge in the field of diseases of civilization of selected schools. Using a questionnaire, we dermined the knowledge of the pupils of two secondary schools and found the variance in their knowledge. Furthermore, this knowledge of pupils was compared with their knowledge two years ago when a similar questionnaire was completed in the same schools. The purpose of this thesis was to find out how the knowledge of identical pupils of these two schools changed after two years. The final discussion shows how the knowledge of pupils has changed after two years. It was found that pupils' knowledge improved overall. Cancer, diabetes and obesity knowledge have all improved. There was a slight deterioration in the question concern the number of patients. There was no change in the...
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Case Study of Physiotherapy Treatment of a Patient with the Diagnosis Anterior ST-segment elevation myocardial infraction
Hadjiyiannis, Ioannis ; Satrapová, Lenka (advisor) ; Modlinger, Tomáš (referee)
Title of the thesis: Case Study of Physiotherapy Treatment of a Patient with the Diagnosis of Anterior ST-segment elevation myocardial infraction Thesis aim: This thesis involves a case study approach regarding to a patient with Anterior ST-segment elevation myocardial infraction. Theoretical part describes the anatomy and physiology of the heart, specifically the muscle of the heart, arteries, veins and the valves. Information about biomechanical point of view is also discussed. In the practical part I analyze every procedure I have done with my patient, all the examinations, conclusions, therapies and results. Methods: The practical part is based on a 43 years old female, who was diagnosed Anterior ST-segment elevation myocardial infraction. This study consists of the physiotherapeutic approaches for initial kinesiologic examination, followed by 8 therapy sessions lasting an hour and a half each, and the final kinesiologic examination. All methods used were non-invasive. Result: The progress of my patient was remarkable after 8 sessions of therapy. Pain level was decreased, range of motion was improved, muscle tone was improved and also her posture and gait. The therapies have shown to be very effective concerning my patient's diagnosis. Conclusion: After finishing all my therapies, results were...
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Casuistics of physiotherapy care for patient diagnosed with cerebellar lesion after a brain hypoxia
Vyhnánek, Štěpán ; Reckziegelová, Petra (advisor) ; Křížková, Štěpánka (referee)
Title: Casuistics of physiotherapy care for patient diagnosed with cerebellar lesion after a brain hypoxia Goal: The goal of this work is data collection and processing of theoretical information on cerebellar ischemia and a preparation of casuistics of a patient with cerebellar hypoxia after heart attack. Summary: My thesis deals with cerebellar hypoxia after leaving sufferd from loss of heart as a result of heart attack. Thesis is divided in to parts. The first part, a theoretical one, describes anatomical and functional structure of the cerebellum, a brief description of ISCH and treatment options. This part also contains a description of rehabilitation methods used in patients with cerebellar syndrome. The second part of my thesis, a practical one, is focused on a precise description of the work with the patient after having suffered from loss of cerebellar hypoxia, I have collaborated with on inpatient department of regional hospital in Kladno from January 5th to January 22nd, 2016. The practical part contains results of patient's examination in time of admision to hospital and in time of release from hospital and a description of individual therapautical units (used methods, the progress of the therapy and the success of treatment). Keywords: heart attack, cerebellum, rehabilitation
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Cardiac arrest in terms of prehospital care.
ŠVANDA, Pavel
This thesis is about sudden cardiac arrest in conditions of pre-hospital immediate care. This issue was, is and will be a current topic that we must draw attention to because sudden cardiac arrest outside of hospital facilities is the most common cause of death in the civilized world. Theoretical part of this thesis includes basic information not only about SCA and its treatment but it also describes who is a paramedic, his job description and authority given by the law. Marginal portion of the theoretical part is devoted to cardiac arrest and its treatment. It is described in a way that is easy to understand for both professional paramedics as well as layman rescuers. Research part was done by qualitative form via half-structured interviews. Thesis has two goals. The first is to map the expertise of procedure of laymen in terms of basic immediate resuscitation. The second is to map the expertise of professional paramedics in terms of immediate resuscitation. Interviews were made up of sixteen questions which were answered by randomly picked respondents. Respondents were professional paramedics as well as students of University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice. The result from the research part is a statement that layman rescuers are not able to provide adequate assistance in time of cardiac arrest, and professional paramedics slightly differ compared to new recommended procedures during a cardiac arrest. The layman population situation demands a greater effort be put in education about this issue. In terms of professional paramedics, the situation will resolve itself after a recommended procedure is released which will be made available by an employer.
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